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Dive into the research topics where M. Rafiq is active.

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Featured researches published by M. Rafiq.


PLOS ONE | 2016

Soret and Dufour Effects on MHD Peristaltic Flow of Jeffrey Fluid in a Rotating System with Porous Medium.

Tasawar Hayat; M. Rafiq; Bashir Ahmad

The objective of present paper is to examine the peristaltic flow of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid saturating porous space in a channel through rotating frame. Unlike the previous attempts, the flow formulation is based upon modified Darcys law porous medium effect in Jeffrey fluid situation. In addition the impacts due to Soret and Dufour effects in the radiative peristaltic flow are accounted. Rosseland’s approximation has been utilized for the thermal radiative heat flux. Lubrication approach is implemented for the simplification. Resulting problems are solved for the stream function, temperature and concentration. Graphical results are prepared and analyzed for different parameters of interest entering into the problems.


PLOS ONE | 2016

Mixed Convective Peristaltic Flow of Water Based Nanofluids with Joule Heating and Convective Boundary Conditions

Tasawar Hayat; Sadaf Nawaz; Ahmed Alsaedi; M. Rafiq

Main objective of present study is to analyze the mixed convective peristaltic transport of water based nanofluids using five different nanoparticles i.e. (Al2O3, CuO, Cu, Ag and TiO2). Two thermal conductivity models namely the Maxwells and Hamilton-Crossers are used in this study. Hall and Joule heating effects are also given consideration. Convection boundary conditions are employed. Furthermore, viscous dissipation and heat generation/absorption are used to model the energy equation. Problem is simplified by employing lubrication approach. System of equations are solved numerically. Influence of pertinent parameters on the velocity and temperature are discussed. Also the heat transfer rate at the wall is observed for considered five nanofluids using the two phase models via graphs.


Entropy | 2016

Analysis of Entropy Generation in Mixed Convective Peristaltic Flow of Nanofluid

Tasawar Hayat; Sadaf Nawaz; Ahmed Alsaedi; M. Rafiq

This article examines entropy generation in the peristaltic transport of nanofluid in a channel with flexible walls. Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and multiple walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with water as base fluid are utilized in this study. Mixed convection is also considered in the present analysis. Viscous dissipation effect is present. Moreover, slip conditions are encountered for both velocity and temperature at the boundaries. Analysis is prepared in the presence of long wavelength and small Reynolds number assumptions. Two phase model for nanofluids are employed. Nonlinear system of equations for small Grashof number is solved. Velocity and temperature are examined for different parameters via graphs. Streamlines are also constructed to analyze the trapping. Results show that axial velocity and temperature of the nanofluid decrease when we enhance the nanoparticle volume fraction. Moreover, the wall elastance parameter shows increase in axial velocity and temperature, whereas decrease in both quantities is noticed for damping coefficient. Decrease is notified in Entropy generation and Bejan number for increasing values of nanoparticle volume fraction.


PLOS ONE | 2016

Peristaltic Transport of Prandtl-Eyring Liquid in a Convectively Heated Curved Channel

Tasawar Hayat; Shahida Bibi; Fuad E. Alsaadi; M. Rafiq

Here peristaltic activity for flow of a Prandtl-Eyring material is modeled and analyzed for curved geometry. Heat transfer analysis is studied using more generalized convective conditions. The channel walls satisfy complaint walls properties. Viscous dissipation in the thermal equation accounted. Unlike the previous studies is for uniform magnetic field on this topic, the radial applied magnetic field has been utilized in the problems development. Solutions for stream function (ψ), velocity (u), and temperature (θ) for small parameter β have been derived. The salient features of heat transfer coefficient Z and trapping are also discussed for various parameters of interest including magnetic field, curvature, material parameters of fluid, Brinkman, Biot and compliant wall properties. Main observations of present communication have been included in the conclusion section.


Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2016

Effect of an inclined magnetic field on peristaltic flow of Williamson fluid in an inclined channel with convective conditions

Tasawar Hayat; Shahida Bibi; M. Rafiq; Ahmed Alsaedi; F.M. Abbasi


Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2016

Soret and Dufour effects on peristaltic transport in curved channel with radial magnetic field and convective conditions

Tasawar Hayat; Quratulain; M. Rafiq; Fuad E. Alsaadi; M. Ayub


Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2016

Influences of rotation and thermophoresis on MHD peristaltic transport of Jeffrey fluid with convective conditions and wall properties

Tasawar Hayat; M. Rafiq; Bashir Ahmad


International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 2017

Entropy generation analysis for peristaltic flow of nanoparticles in a rotating frame

Tasawar Hayat; M. Rafiq; Bashir Ahmad; S. Asghar


International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer | 2017

Numerical study for MHD peristaltic transport of Sisko nanofluid in a curved channel

Tasawar Hayat; Naseema Aslam; Ahmed Alsaedi; M. Rafiq


Journal of Molecular Liquids | 2016

Impact of second-order velocity and thermal slips in the mixed convective peristalsis with carbon nanotubes and porous medium

Tasawar Hayat; Sadaf Nawaz; Ahmed Alsaedi; M. Rafiq

Collaboration


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Tasawar Hayat

King Abdulaziz University

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Ahmed Alsaedi

King Abdulaziz University

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Bashir Ahmad

King Abdulaziz University

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Fuad E. Alsaadi

King Abdulaziz University

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Sadaf Nawaz

Quaid-i-Azam University

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Quratulain

Quaid-i-Azam University

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T. Hayat

Quaid-i-Azam University

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F.M. Abbasi

COMSATS Institute of Information Technology

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M. Ayub

Quaid-i-Azam University

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