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Dive into the research topics where Magda Campins-Martí is active.

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Featured researches published by Magda Campins-Martí.


Medicina Clinica | 2007

Polimiositis y dermatomiositis: incidencia en España (1997-2004)

Hernán Vargas-Leguás; Albert Selva-O’Callaghan; Magda Campins-Martí; Eduardo Hermosilla Pérez; Josep M. Grau-Junyent; Xavier Martínez Gómez

Fundamento y objetivo: No existen estudios epidemiologicos sobre la incidencia de miopatia inflamatoria en Espana. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar las tasas de incidencia de dermatomiositis y polimiositis y su distribucion en el territorio espanol. Material y metodo: Estudio descriptivo observacional a partir de los datos del Conjunto Minimo Basico de Datos de Altas Hospitalarias en el periodo 1997-2004. Se analizaron las variables sexo, comunidad autonoma y edad. Se calcularon las tasas de incidencia de hospitalizacion en casos por millon de habitantes y ano brutas y estandarizadas y su intervalo de confianza (IC) del 95%, en total y por comunidad autonoma. Para el analisis de tendencia del periodo estudiado, se calculo la odds ratio (OR) de tendencia mediante regresion logistica. Resultados: La tasa de incidencia total del conjunto de dermatomiositis y polimiositis fue de 8,9 (IC del 95%, 8,6-9,2) nuevos casos por millon de habitantes y ano; la de polimiositis, 3,9 (IC del 95%, 3,7-4,1), y la dermatomiositis, 4,9 (IC del 95%, 4,7-5,2). La diferencia entre las tasas de ambas enfermedades fue estadisticamente significativa (p < 0,001). La tasa de incidencia anual de ambas enfermedades disminuyo de forma significativa durante el periodo (dermatomiositis, OR de tendencia = 0,95; IC del 95%, 0,93-0,97; p < 0,001; polimiositis, OR = 0,96; IC del 95%, 0,93-0,97; p < 0,001). La incidencia de ambas enfermedades fue significativamente superior en mujeres. Las tasas de incidencia de polimiositis oscilaban en las diferentes comunidades autonomas entre 2,2 y 10,6 casos por millon de habitantes y ano y las de la dermatomiositis, entre 2,9 y 8,6 casos por habitantes y ano. Conclusiones: La incidencia de dermatomiositis y polimiositis en Espana es similar a la observada en otras zonas del mundo. La disminucion de la incidencia mantenida a lo largo del periodo y la incidencia mas alta de dermatomiositis podrian explicarse por una mejor categorizacion de estas enfermedades


Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology | 2015

Immunogenicity of hepatitis B vaccine in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and the benefits of revaccination.

Yolima Cossio-Gil; Xavier Martínez-Gómez; Magda Campins-Martí; José Ángel Rodrigo-Pendás; Natalia Borruel-Sainz; Francisco Rodríguez-Frías; Francesc Casellas-Jordá

The vaccination against hepatitis B virus (HBV) is recommended in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the response to this vaccine seems to be lower in IBD patients than in the general population. This study aims to evaluate the immunogenicity of the HBV vaccine in a cohort of patients with IBD, to associate factors with the response and to analyze the effects of a second schedule vaccination.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2011

Nuevas perspectivas de la tos ferina en el siglo XXI . ¿Estamos fracasando en su control?

Fernando A. Moraga-Llop; Magda Campins-Martí

Tos ferina: «La tos de los 100 días.» A pesar de haberse implantado la vacunación sistemática antiertussis en todo el mundo, con coberturas del 82% en los niños enores de 1 año en 2008, la tos ferina continúa siendo un prolema de salud pública y es una enfermedad endémica en muchos aíses, incluso en aquellos con altas coberturas vacunales. En spaña, donde la tos ferina también es una enfermedad reemerente, las coberturas son muy amplias: en el año 2009, del 95,9% ara las tres primeras dosis del primer año de vida, del 94,1% para a cuarta dosis y del 88,3% para la quinta de los 4-6 años1. La Organización Mundial de la Salud estima que en 2008 hubo lrededor de 16 millones de casos y 195.000 muertes por tos ferina n el mundo, pero más del 95% correspondió a países en desarrollo2. ctualmente, la tos ferina ocupa el quinto lugar como causa de uerte en los niños menores de 5 años por enfermedades preveibles por vacunas, después de las infecciones neumocócicas, el arampión, la gastroenteritis por rotavirus y las infecciones por aemophilus influenzae tipo b, y representa un 11% del total3. La ncidencia de la enfermedad en los países desarrollados ha aumenado en dos grupos de edad: los lactantes y los adolescentes y dultos; es la llamada distribución bipolar en este nuevo patrón pidemiológico de la tos ferina. En los lactantes se asocia a una alta asa de complicaciones y puede ser letal, mientras que en la edad dulta la morbilidad es importante, aunque raras veces lleva a la uerte, pero es un reservorio importante para transmitir la infeción a recién nacidos y lactantes de menos de 6 meses de edad, odavía no inmunizados o sin haber completado la primovacunaión. La tos ferina se presenta a menudo en el adolescente y en el dulto como una tos prolongada, con una prevalencia entre el 12,4 el 26% en los pacientes con tos de más de 2 semanas de duración4. in embargo, en ocasiones adopta un cuadro clínico similar al del aciente pediátrico, con apnea después de la tos, estridor inspiraorio y vómitos postusígenos5.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2016

Evaluation of the usefulness of a quantitative blood culture in the diagnosis of catheter-related bloodstream infection: Comparative analysis of two periods (2002 and 2012)

A.M. Planes; Raquel Calleja; Albert Bernet; Magda Campins-Martí; Benito Almirante; Tomás Pumarola; Nuria Fernández-Hidalgo

INTRODUCTION A retrospective study was conducted to investigate the usefulness of systematic quantitative blood culture (QBC) in the diagnosis of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) during two 1-year periods (2002 and 2012). METHODS The study included all QBC requests sent to the microbiology laboratory for suspected CRBSI in adults (≥18 years) with any type of intravascular catheter (IVC). Based on a ratio of ≥4:1CFU/mL of the same microorganism between IVC blood culture from any lumen and peripheral blood culture, 5 diagnostic groups were defined: confirmed or probable CRBSI, primary BSI, other focus of infection, and colonization. RESULTS In total, 4521 QBCs were evaluated; 24% positive in 2002 and 16% in 2012 (P<0.0001). There were 243 episodes of suspected CRBSI (101 in 2002 and 142 in 2012). Confirmed CRBSI episodes were higher in 2002 than 2012 (56% vs 34%) (P<0.0001), whereas colonization episodes were lower (18% vs 38%) (P=0.0006). Gram-positive cocci decrease in 2012 relative to 2002 (56% vs 79.7%) (P=0.022). Almost one-third (32%) of confirmed CRBSI would have been missed if blood from all catheter lumens had not been cultured. CONCLUSIONS QBC is a useful method for diagnosing CRBSI. Blood samples from all catheter lumens must be cultured to avoid missing around one-third of CRBSI diagnoses.


Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy | 2004

Acellular pertussis vaccines for use among infants and young children

Magda Campins-Martí; Fernando A. Moraga-Llop

Pertussis is still one of the most common vaccine-preventable childhood diseases in developed countries. Infants, particularly those < 6 months, are the most susceptible and those who suffer the greatest disease burden and mortality. In the 1970s, concerns about the reactogenicity of whole-cell vaccines led to a decrease in vaccine coverage and later the re-emergence of the disease in many countries. The advent of acellular vaccines in recent years has constituted an important advance in the acceptance of this immunisation and consequently the control of the disease. The efficacy of acellular pertussis vaccines is ∼ 59 – 93%, similar to whole-cell vaccines, but all available data confirm the substantial improvement in safety of the new vaccines. With the licensure of acellular pertussis vaccines and combined vaccines containing them, pertussis immunisation has become significantly developed. Furthermore, the possibility of continuing to vaccinate adolescents and adults with new diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (dTap) vaccines is an important step in achieving control and elimination of the disease.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2013

Particle counting and microbiological air sampling: Results of the simultaneous use of both procedures in different types of hospital rooms

Lluís Armadans-Gil; Virginia Rodríguez-Garrido; Magda Campins-Martí; Julita Gil-Cuesta; Josep Vaqué-Rafart

INTRODUCTION In order to assess the relationship between the concentrations of airborne fungi and particles, particle counting was combined with fungal air sampling in several rooms of a hospital. METHODS Concentrations of ≥0.5μm particles (P05) and ≥1μm particles (P1) were measured using a particle counter; fungal air sampling was performed with volumetric air samplers, which impacted air on Rodac plates with Sabouraud chloramphenicol agar. Particle counts were categorised according to ISO 14644-1 standard cut-off points; their association with fungal detection was assessed with Fishers exact test. RESULTS Forty-two simultaneous samplings were carried out: 24 in operating rooms, 13 in rooms for burns or haematology patients, 3 in pharmacy clean rooms, and two in other procedure rooms. Filamentous fungi were recovered in 5 samples, which also had higher particle counts. No fungi were detected in 12 samplings with both P05 and P1 concentrations below the maximum for class 6 clean rooms; 4 of 7 samplings with both concentrations within the range for class 8 clean rooms were positive for fungi. The association between fungal detection and higher particle counts was statistically significant, both for P05 (p=.004) and P1 (p=.003). There was a partial overlap between the concentrations of particles of samplings which were positive or negative for fungi. CONCLUSIONS There is a relationship between the concentrations of P05 and P1 and airborne fungi in hospital rooms. When both P05 and P1 concentrations are below the maximum for class 6 clean rooms, a negative fungal detection can be predicted.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2017

Cobertura vacunal frente a tos ferina en gestantes de Cataluña en el primer año de implantación del programa de inmunización

María Isabel Fernández-Cano; Xavier Espada-Trespalacios; Azahara Reyes-Lacalle; Josep Domínguez; Lluís Armadans-Gil; Magda Campins-Martí; Gemma Falguera-Puig; Pere Toran Monserrat

INTRODUCTION The re-emergence of pertussis and the severity of its complications in infants younger than 3 months, were determining factors for starting a vaccination program for pregnant women in the third trimester of gestation in Catalonia in February 2014. This was the first autonomous community to introduce it in Spain. The aim of the study was to estimate the coverage of the program in its first year of implementation. METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed on the data from the Primary Care Centre computerised medical records of pregnant women attending Sexual and Reproductive Health Care centres of the Metropolitan Nord area of the province of Barcelona, part of the Catalan Institute of Health. The overall coverage was estimated, as well as the sociodemographic variables of Tdap vaccination of women who had registered a delivery of a live birth between August 2014 and August 2015. RESULTS A total of 6,697 deliveries of live births were recorded, and 1,713 pregnant women were vaccinated, which represented an overall coverage of 25.6% (95% CI; 24.1-26.1). Vaccination coverage was higher in pregnant women under 18 years and Spanish women (P=.018 and P=.036, respectively). CONCLUSION The estimation of vaccine coverage against pertussis in pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy, after the first year of implementation of the program in a health area of Catalonia was lower than the objective set. Strategies need to be designed in order to improve program coverage.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2015

Vacuna de la tos ferina. Reemergencia de la enfermedad y nuevas estrategias de vacunación

Fernando A. Moraga-Llop; Magda Campins-Martí

Pertussis continues to be a public health problem despite the significant decrease in its incidence due to routine vaccination. Resurgence of the disease in countries that have maintained high vaccination coverage has been observed in recent years. Although vaccination is the most effective preventive control measure, both natural and artificial immunity wane over time, and thus the protection offered by current vaccines is not long-lasting. Furthermore, acellular vaccines are less effective. The implementation of new vaccine strategies is required. Vaccination of pregnant women is the most effective strategy for preventing pertussis in young infants, who are the most vulnerable, and should be recommended together with cocooning, ie vaccination of future household and extra-domiciliary contacts who are the main transmitters of the disease.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2015

Mother as a vector of Salmonella enterica serotype Newport outbreak in a neonatal unit

Luz María Vilca; Rosa Bartolomé; Maria de Arquer; Inmaculada Albero; Carmen Ribes; Magda Campins-Martí

INTRODUCTION In neonatal units, Salmonella infections have been attributed to food-borne sources and person to person transmission. METHODS The outbreak described is the first reported by Salmonella enterica serotype Newport in a neonatal facility in Spain. RESULTS The index case was an 8-day premature newborn that developed clinical sepsis with positive blood cultures. The outbreak source was the mother of the index case. CONCLUSIONS It is essential to improve infection control measures taking into account the parents, as they can be an important source of infection.


Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica | 2011

New perspectives on whooping cough in the xxi century. Are we failing to control it

Fernando A. Moraga-Llop; Magda Campins-Martí

Tos ferina: «La tos de los 100 días.» A pesar de haberse implantado la vacunación sistemática antiertussis en todo el mundo, con coberturas del 82% en los niños enores de 1 año en 2008, la tos ferina continúa siendo un prolema de salud pública y es una enfermedad endémica en muchos aíses, incluso en aquellos con altas coberturas vacunales. En spaña, donde la tos ferina también es una enfermedad reemerente, las coberturas son muy amplias: en el año 2009, del 95,9% ara las tres primeras dosis del primer año de vida, del 94,1% para a cuarta dosis y del 88,3% para la quinta de los 4-6 años1. La Organización Mundial de la Salud estima que en 2008 hubo lrededor de 16 millones de casos y 195.000 muertes por tos ferina n el mundo, pero más del 95% correspondió a países en desarrollo2. ctualmente, la tos ferina ocupa el quinto lugar como causa de uerte en los niños menores de 5 años por enfermedades preveibles por vacunas, después de las infecciones neumocócicas, el arampión, la gastroenteritis por rotavirus y las infecciones por aemophilus influenzae tipo b, y representa un 11% del total3. La ncidencia de la enfermedad en los países desarrollados ha aumenado en dos grupos de edad: los lactantes y los adolescentes y dultos; es la llamada distribución bipolar en este nuevo patrón pidemiológico de la tos ferina. En los lactantes se asocia a una alta asa de complicaciones y puede ser letal, mientras que en la edad dulta la morbilidad es importante, aunque raras veces lleva a la uerte, pero es un reservorio importante para transmitir la infeción a recién nacidos y lactantes de menos de 6 meses de edad, odavía no inmunizados o sin haber completado la primovacunaión. La tos ferina se presenta a menudo en el adolescente y en el dulto como una tos prolongada, con una prevalencia entre el 12,4 el 26% en los pacientes con tos de más de 2 semanas de duración4. in embargo, en ocasiones adopta un cuadro clínico similar al del aciente pediátrico, con apnea después de la tos, estridor inspiraorio y vómitos postusígenos5.

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Fernando A. Moraga-Llop

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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Lluís Armadans-Gil

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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María Isabel Fernández-Cano

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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Josep Domínguez

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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José Ángel Rodrigo-Pendás

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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A.M. Planes

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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Albert Bernet

Autonomous University of Barcelona

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