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Dive into the research topics where Masahiro Hirama is active.

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Featured researches published by Masahiro Hirama.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1999

EXPEDITIOUS TANDEM-METATHESIS ROUTE TO THE AB-RING FRAGMENT OF CIGUATOXIN

Hiroki Oguri; Shinya Sasaki; Tohru Oishi; Masahiro Hirama

Abstract The AB-ring fragment of ciguatoxin was synthesized in ten steps from tri-O-benzyl- d -glucal based on a highly diastereoselective ring-closing metathesis and subsequent cross metathesis.


Tetrahedron | 1997

Synthetic study of ciguatoxin. Absolute configuration of the C2 hydroxy group

Hiroki Oguri; Shojiro Hishiyama; Ohki Sato; Tohru Oishi; Masahiro Hirama; Michio Murata; Takeshi Yasumoto; Nobuyuki Harada

The absolute stereochemistry of the secondary alcohol of the 1,2-dihydroxybutenyl substituent of ciguatoxin (1) was shown to be S by comparing the split CD curve of ciguatoxin tetra-p-bromobenzoate (2) with those of di- and tri-p-bromobenzoates of AB ring fragments that were synthesized enantioselectively.


Tetrahedron | 1999

Enantioselective synthesis of the medium ring ethers, tetrahydrooxepin, oxocane and hexahydrooxonin, of ciguatoxin. Extensive ring-expansion and chemoenzymatic desymmetrization strategy

Tohru Oishi; Megumi Maruyama; Mitsuru Shoji; Kenji Maeda; Naomi Kumahara; Shin Ichiro Tanaka; Masahiro Hirama

Abstract The extensive ring-expansion strategy for the synthesis of tetrahedrooxepin, oxocane, and hexahydrooxonin, which correspond to the D(E), I and F rings of ciguatoxin (CTX1B, 1), respectively, has been established. Chemoenzymatic acylation of the meso alcohols using a lipase provides an expeditious entry for the enantiomeric building blocks.


Tetrahedron Letters | 2000

A very short route to the functionalized A-ring moiety of ciguatoxin

Hiroki Oguri; Shin-ichiro Tanaka; Tohru Oishi; Masahiro Hirama

Abstract The functionalized AB-ring moiety of ciguatoxin has been synthesized in a highly convergent manner via transition metal catalysis.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1999

The absolute configuration and total synthesis of korormicin

Hisatoshi Uehara; Tohru Oishi; Kazuhiro Yoshikawa; Kenichi Mochida; Masahiro Hirama

The marine antibiotic korormicin, isolated from the culture filtrate of marine bacterial strain Pseudoalteromonas sp. F-420, specifically inhibits the growth of marine Gram-negative bacteria without affecting terrestrial species. The absolute configuration of korormicin was determined by the combination of a CD exciton chirality method and chemical degradation. Convergent total synthesis of koromicin has been also achieved.


Chemical Communications | 2001

Practical entry into the HIJKLM ring segment of ciguatoxin CTX3C

Tohru Oishi; Hisatoshi Uehara; Yoko Nagumo; Mitsuru Shoji; Jean-Yves Le Brazidec; Masashi Kosaka; Masahiro Hirama

The HIJKLM ring segment (27) of the right half portion of nciguatoxin CTX3C (1) has been synthesized using a ring-closing reaction nmediated by a low-valent titanium reagent.


Chemical Communications | 1998

Convergent synthesis of the trans-fused 6-n-6-6 (n = 7–10) tetracyclic ether system based on a ring-closing metathesis reaction

Tohru Oishi; Yoko Nagumo; Masahiro Hirama

A convergent synthesis of the trans-fused 6-n-6-6 (n = 7–10) tetracyclic ether system was achieved via stereoselective alkylation and ring-closing metathesis reaction.


Chemical Communications | 1999

Convergent synthesis of the ABCDE ring framework of ciguatoxin

Kenji Maeda; Tohru Oishi; Hiroki Oguri; Masahiro Hirama

An alkylation–metathesis sequence is shown to be a powerful method to synthesize the ABCDE ring framework of ciguatoxin 1.


Chemical Communications | 1999

CONVERGENT SYNTHESIS OF THE IJKLM RING FRAGMENT OF CIGUATOXIN CTX3C

Tohru Oishi; Yoko Nagumo; Mitsuru Shoji; Jean Yves Le Brazidec; Hisatoshi Uehara; Masahiro Hirama

The IJKLM ring fragment of CTX3C, an important member of the ciguatoxin family, was synthesized via ring-closing metathesis using the Tebbe reagent and an improved method of reductive hydroxy ketone cyclization.


Journal of the American Chemical Society | 1997

The Absolute Configuration of Ciguatoxin

Masayuki Satake; Akio Morohashi; Hiroki Oguri; Tohru Oishi; Masahiro Hirama; Nobuyuki Harada; Takeshi Yasumoto

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