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Featured researches published by Osamu Mitomo.


Lung Cancer | 1992

Radiation therapy for Stage I–III epidermoid carcinoma of the lung

Kazushige Hayakawa; Norio Mitsuhashi; N. Nakajima; Yoshihiro Saito; Osamu Mitomo; Yuko Nakayama; Susumu Katano; Hideo Niibe

From 1976 through 1985, 142 patients with Stage I–III epidermoid carcinoma of the lung received radiation therapy (RT) with total doses of 60–80 Gy at Gunma University Hospital. Patients with performance status (PS) 0–1 had an actuarial survival of 47% and 24% at 2 and 5 years, compared with 27% and 7% in those with PS 2, and 10% in PS 3 (p < 0.01). The actuarial survival rates for stage I, II, IIIA and IIIB were 75%, 44%, 32% and 19% at two years, and 31%, 22%, 13% and 10% at five years, repectively (p < 0.05). At five years, 26% of the patients with tumors less than 5 cm in diameter had survived, in contrast to 11% in those with tumors greater than 5 cm in diamter (p < 0.001). Patients given a total dose of 80 Gy or over had a lower long-term survival rate than those given a total dose of 60–79 Gy. Four patients irradiated over 80 Gy at the proximal portion of bronchi developed severe bronchial stenotic changes resulting in pulmonary insufficiency and died of intercurrent pulmonary disease without evidence of recurrence of the carcinoma at one or three years after RT. Patients with the primary tumors located in the upper lobes or the superior segment of the lower lobes had an excellent prognosis (p < 0.05). Stage N3 disease or malignant effusion revealed unfavorable prognostic factors. For age, sex and histologic subtypes, there were no significant differences in survival. For the five year survivors, the total irradiated doses were 60–70 Gy, and the size of the radiation field given over dose of 40 Gy was mostly 100 cm2 or less. In our results, the patients with epidermoid carcinoma of the lung without distant metastasis or malignant effusion were expected to be offered a realistic probability of long-term survival by RT alone.


Haigan | 1994

Radiation Therapy after Non-curative Resection or Exploration in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Yoshihiro Saito; Kazushige Hayakawa; Osamu Mitomo; Yuko Nakayama; Susumu Katano; Masaya Furuta; Norio Mitsuhashi; Hideo Niibe

非小細胞肺癌に対する術後照射の価値について検討した. 対象は, 治癒切除ができなかったために, 術後の放射線療法が施行された38症例である. 検討項目は, 局所制御率, 長期生存率を主体とした. 術後病期別症例は, I期3例, II期6例, III期29例で, 組織型別では, 類表皮癌24例, 腺癌11例, 大細胞癌3例であった. 手術根治度別では, 相対的非治癒切除 (相非) 15例, 絶対的非治癒切除 (絶非) 19例, 試験開胸4例であった. 放射線治療は, 腫瘍残存部位に60Gy以上照射することを目標とし, 化学療法は原則として併用していない. 全体の5年累積生存率は44%で, 手術病期別では, II期44%, III期39%, 手術根治度別には, 相非, 絶非でそれぞれ48%, 43%であった. 5年生存例は8例で, 類表皮癌と腺癌がそれぞれ4例ずつであった. 照射野内再発は2例に認められたにすぎず, 特記すべき放射線障害は認められなかった. 以上のことから, 非小細胞肺癌の術後照射は, 局所制御率ならびに長期生存率の向上に寄与することが示唆された.


Haigan | 1993

Characteristics of Female Patients with Primary Lung Cancer treated with Radiotherapy.

Kazumi Shiojima; Kazushige Hayakawa; Yuko Nakayama; Yoshihiro Saito; Osamu Mitomo; 進 片野; Norio Mitsuhashi; Hideo Niibe

当科で1976年から1985年までに放射線治療が施行された原発性肺癌402症例のうち, 女性75例の特徴を, 男性327例と比較検討した. 女性肺癌では, 1) 組織型は, 腺癌が42%を占め最も多かった. 2) 病期は, IV期症例が42%であり進行症例が多かった. 3) 年齢は, 平均が61.8歳で, 比較的若年層の割合が高かった. 4) 全身状態は, PS0~1の患者がIII, IV期例でも42%を占めており良好であった. 5) 死因が肺癌とは無関係な合併症であった患者は, 死因が確定できた例のうちの9%であり, 比較的少なかった. 6) 再入院した患者は42%であり, 再入院に応じる患者が多かった.女性肺癌の予後は, 男性肺癌にくらべて, 根治照射例, 姑息照射例とも, 有意差はないが良好な傾向が認められた. その要因として, 年齢が若く, 全身状態が良好で, 致死的な合併症が少ないことが考えられた. また, 再発時などに再入院に応じやすいことも, 生存期間の延長にとって好ましい特徴と考えられた.


Haigan | 1986

Radiotherapy for patients with primary cancer of the lung. Application of radiotherapy to adenocarcinoma.

Yoshihiro Saito; N. Nakajima; Yasunobu Maehara; Kazushige Hayakawa; Sumio Sugiyama; Osamu Mitomo; Hideo Niibe

過去25年間に主として放射線治療が施行された肺腺癌137例を対象とし, 病態, 組織亜型による予後, 長期生存例, 死因などを検討した.I・II期の5年相対生存率は, それぞれ19%, 20%であった.I・II期症例の組織亜型別の予後は, 分化型が低分化型より良好であった.5年生存例は5例で, 全例分化型であった.死因分析では, I・II期で遠隔転移死, 他病死がそれぞれ33%にみられた.以上から, 早期の分化型腺癌は, 根治的放射線治療の対象となりうる.


Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology | 1996

Impact of tumor extent and location on treatment outcome in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer treated with radiation therapy.

Kazushige Hayakawa; Norio Mitsuhashi; Yoshihiro Saito; Masaya Furuta; Yuko Nakayama; Susumli Katano; Hideyuki Sakurai; Takeo Takahashi; Osamu Mitomo; Hideo Niibe


Haigan | 1992

Radiotherapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in the Elderly.

Susumu Katano; Kazushige Hayakawa; Yoshihiro Saito; Osamu Mitomo; Yuko Nakayama; Masaya Furuta; Norio Mitsuhashi; Hideo Niibe


Lung Cancer | 1992

Radiation therapy for Stage IIII epidermoid carcinoma of the lung

Kazushige Hayakawa; Norio Mitsuhashi; N. Nakajima; Yoshihiro Saito; Osamu Mitomo; Yuko Nakayama; Susumu Katano; Hideo Niibe


日本医学放射線学会雑誌 | 1986

The Prognosis After Radiotherapy for Carcinoma of the Lung According to the Extent of Mediastinal Lymphnode Involvement

信明 中島; 和重 早川; 康延 前原; 吉弘 斉藤; 修 見供; 優子 中山; 英男 新部; ノブアキ ナカジマ; カズシゲ ハヤカワ; ヤスノブ マエハラ; ヨシヒロ サイトウ; オサム ミトモ; ユウコ ナカヤマ; ヒデオ ニイベ; N. Nakajima; Kazushige Hayakawa; Yasunobu Maehara; Yoshihiro Saito; Osamu Mitomo; Yuko Nakayama; Hideo Niibe


日本磁気共鳴医学会雑誌 | 1995

Cavernous Hemangioma of Maxillary Sinus : MR and CT Findings

Masaya Furuta; Yasunobu Maehara; Iwao Hashida; Osamu Mitomo; Bunsuke Satake; Shizumi Matsuura; Shirou Sugihara; Kouji Sakaino


Haigan | 1994

Usefulness of Pulmonary Scintigraphy in Primary Lung Cancer Patients Treated by Radiotherapy.

Osamu Mitomo

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