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Featured researches published by R. Brockmann.


Physics Letters B | 1985

PION PRODUCTION AS A PROBE OF THE NUCLEAR MATTER EQUATION OF STATE

John William Harris; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; A. Sandoval; R. Stock; H. Stroebele; G. Odyniec; H. G. Pugh; L.S. Schroeder; R.E. Renfordt; D. Schall; D. Bangert; W. Rauch; K. Wolf

Abstract It is shown that thermal and chemical equilibrium are approached during the high density stage in central nucleus-nucleus collisions and that the yield of produced pions is determined at that time. A chemical model with Rankine-Hugoniot compression is used to extract a nuclear matter equation of state from the observed pion yield assuming a partition of the internal energy per nucleon into thermal and compressional energy fractions, with only the former part contributing to particle production.


European Physical Journal A | 1990

Neutral strange particle production in sulphur-sulphur and proton-sulphur collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon

J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; S. I. Chase; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; M. Fuchs; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; O. Hansen; John William Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; S. Kabana; A. Karabarbounis; K. Keidel; J. Kosiec; M. Kowalski; A. Kühmichel; M. Lahanas; J.Y. Lee; M. J. LeVine

AbstractThe production of Λ,


Physics Letters B | 1988

Probing the space-time geometry of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions

Andreas Bamberger; D. Bangert; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Rock; R. Brockmann; S. I. Chase; C. DeMarzo; M. DePalma; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; C. Favuzzi; J. Fent; D. Ferenc; H. Fessler; P. Freund; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; K. Geissler; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; John William Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; J. Kosiec; M. Kowalski; S. Margetis


Nuclear Physics | 1989

Recent results from the NA35 collaboration at CERN

John William Harris; A. Bamberger; D. Bangert; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; S.I. Chase; C. De Marzo; M. De Palma; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; C. Favuzzi; J. Fendt; D. Ferenc; H. Fessier; P. Freund; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; K. Geissler; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; J.W. Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; J. Kosiec; M. Kowalski

\bar \Lambda


European Physical Journal C | 1988

Negative particle production in nuclear collisions at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon

A. Bamberger; D. Bangert; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; S. I. Chase; C. De Marzo; M. De Palma; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; C. Favucci; J. Fent; D. Ferenc; P. Freund; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; K. Geissler; C. Guerra; John William Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; M. Kowalski; W. Krischer; M. Lahanas; S. Margetis; E. Nappi


Physics Letters B | 1988

Charged particle multiplicities and inelastic cross sections in high energy nuclear collisions

A. Bamberger; D. Bangert; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; S. I. Chase; C. De Marzo; M. De Palma; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; C. Favuzzi; J. Fent; D. Ferenc; H. Fessler; P. Freund; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; K. Geissler; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; John William Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; J. Kosiec; M. Kowalski; S. Margetis

andKs0 has been studied in 200 GeV/nucleonp+S and S+S collisions in the streamer chamber of the NA35 experiment at the CERN SPS. Significant enhancement of the multiplicities of all observed strange particles relative to negative hadrons was observed in central S+S collisions, as compared top+p andp+S collisions. The latter collisions show no overall (relative) strangeness enhancement overp+p, but the rapidity distributions and hadron multiplicities indicate some secondary cascading production of Λ particles in thep+S andp+Au collisions. The Λ polarization in central S+S collisions was found to be compatible with zero up topT=2 GeV/c.


European Physical Journal C | 1994

Strange particle production in nuclear collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon

T. Alber; H. Appelshäuser; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; S.I. Chase; J. G. Cramer; P.B. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; M. Fuchs; M. Gaździcki; E. Gladysz; J. Gunther; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; P. Jacobs; S. Kabana

Abstract We report results from a pion interferometry analysis of 200 GeV/nucleon 16 O+Au collisions. Both a gaussian source model and a model based on the inside-outside cascade are used to fit the experimental correlation function, giving transverse and longitudinal shape parameters, a freeze-out time parameter, and a chaoticity parameter for the pion emitting source. We find a transverse source size consistent with the projectile radius except at the CM rapidity, where significantly larger transverse and longitudinal sizes and a longer freeze-out time are measured suggesting a thermalized source. Calculation of correlation lengths, and comparisons with a simple freeze-out model and other pion interferometry experiments are presented.


European Physical Journal A | 1988

Negative Particle Production in Nuclear Collisions at 60-GeV/Nucleon and 200-GeV/Nucleon

H. Ströbele; M. Tincknell; J. Seyerlein; R. Brockmann; A. Karabarbounis; A. Thomas; J. Pfennig; G. Paić; V. Eckardt; A. Panagiotou; C. De Marzo; D. Röhrich; D. Schall; M. Lahanas; T. J. Humanic; R. Renfordt; K. Geissler; M. Kowalski; K. Runge; N. Schmitz; J. Fendt; A. Bamberger; J. Bartke; P. Spinelli; F. Pühlhofer; J. W. Harris; K. Kadija; W. Heck; K. Pretzl; H.G. Pugh

Abstract Recent results from the NA35 Collaboration are presented for the reactions of 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon p and 16 O, and 200 GeV/nucleon 32 S with various targets ranging from S to Au. Midrapidity transverse energy distributions and forward energy flow, p⊥ spectra and rapidity distributions of hadrons are presented. Two-pion interferometry results are discussed. Neutral strange particle yields and p⊥ distributions are presented. Conclusions are drawn from the experimental results.


European Physical Journal A | 1988

Pion Interferometry With Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions From the Na35 Experiment

Andreas Bamberger; D. Bangert; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; S. I. Chase; C. DeMarzo; M. DePalma; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; C. Favuzzi; J. Fent; D. Ferenc; H. Fessler; P. Freund; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; K. Geissler; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; John William Harris; W. Heck; T. J. Humanic; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; J. Koisiec; M. Kowalski; S. Margetis

The results on spectra of negative particles produced in16O+Au andp-Au collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon and16O+Au at 60 GeV/nucleon are presented. The correlations of average rapidity and average transverse momentum with event multiplicity are studied. Spectral shapes are similar for central16O+Au andp-Au collisions. The transverse momentum and rapidity distributions for central16O+Au andp-Au collisions differ strongly from corresponding distributions forp+p interactions. The FRITIOF model fails to describe the shapes of the transverse momentum distributions. The simple thermodynamical model of a single fireball does not fit the midrapidity transverse momentum distributions, and the rapidity distributions.


Nuclear Physics | 1995

Recent results from NA35

M. Gaździcki; T. Alber; H. Appelshäuser; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; J. G. Cramer; P.B. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; M. Fuchs; E. Gladysz; J. Gunther; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; P. Jacobs; S. Kabana; K. Kadija

Abstract Inelastic cross sections at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon are determined in a streamer chamber for 16 O on several nuclear targets. Charged particle multiplicity distributions for inelastic and central collisions are studied and compared with theoretical predictions. The inelastic cross section exhibit a geometrical dependence on nuclear radii. The multiplicity data are governed by the collision geometry. They are consistent with a picture of superposition of independent nucleon-nucleus interactions.

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J. Bartke

Polish Academy of Sciences

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H. Bialkowska

University of Washington

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D. Ferenc

University of California

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W. Heck

University of California

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