Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
University of Murcia
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Journal of Moral Education | 1999
Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
We propose compassion as a new model for moral education. The insufficiency of Kohlbergs cognitive model for such education is shown, as is the absence of compassion in dialogical ethics. We review briefly some authors who have treated the theme of compassion and propose the development of empathy as a foundation for educating for compassion. Specifically, we propose emotional guidance and observation-based tasks. Socio-affective experiences, the acquisition of social skills and the awakening of moral awareness are resources which enable the development of empathy. To put oneself in someone elses place, feel for them, sympathize with them, is not merely the result of an exclusive intellectual exercise; rather it is linked to a moral sensibility. A moral engagement, a moral stance in the face of tragedy, requires compassion for the commitment to be effective. To educate in compassion is to educate for a moral life.
Revista De Educacion | 2012
Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Este trabajo aborda la cuestion siempre pendiente de la tarea educativa de las familias en la sociedad actual. Esta tarea se justifica por la necesidad de establecer nuevos criterios y orientaciones educativas en funcion de los actuales acontecimientos que atraviesan la vida familiar. Despues de una breve descripcion sociologica de la realidad familiar en Espana, se establece que la familia es una comunidad etica de personas en cuyo seno se vive la hospitalidad como criterio para edificar la moralidad de la persona. La familia es el espacio social en que se hace efectiva la responsabilidad de los padres hacia el cuidado de sus hijos. Si las relaciones familiares son una praxis de la hospitalidad, entonces la vida familiar es espacio privilegiado para el aprendizaje de valores que se experimenta como cuidado responsable del otro. Asi pues, los valores se aprenden en y desde la experiencia de la acogida, de la donacion y del acompanamiento de los adultos como narracion y testimonio ante ninos y adolescentes. La experiencia de la acogida se convierte en cuidado responsable de los padres hacia sus hijos; el cuidado responsable es la actitud etica fundamental de los padres para que los hijos puedan aprender valores morales dentro de la vida familiar. De esa actitud se derivan cuatro criterios basicos: el tacto o sensibilidad pedagogica, la escucha atenta, el humor y la comunicacion interpersonal. Se establece que el tacto es un modo adecuado para que padres e hijos establezcan relaciones. Junto al tacto, se indica que la escucha atenta es otro ingrediente importante de la educacion en valores. El dialogo y el humor, por su parte, se convierten en elementos dinamicos de las relaciones interpersonales. Por ultimo, la comunicacion interpersonal se desenvuelve en relatos personales entre padres e hijos en la vida familiar.
Revista Complutense de Educación | 2018
Ramón Mínguez Vallejos; Eduardo Romero Sánchez; Marta Gutiérrez Sánchez
Exclusion is one of the sociological categories that best describes our times and, the economic crisis in which we are still immersed is reflected on it. If problems such as school failure and drop-out are not seriously tackled, educational exclusion will end up being synonymous with poverty and social exclusion. This idea is part of the concerns of institutions and agencies in educational policy both nationally and internationally. But these challenges and menaces that threaten education and society as a whole need to be solved by means of new approaches that address this problem more rigorously. It is essential to think of education from radically different presuppositions that make possible for the school context to cease to be a space of inequality production. Authors of this article start with Levinasian ethics and propose a model based on pedagogical otherness, so that the main aim is moving towards a less discriminatory and selective society. It is an ethic of compassion and responsibility that materializes in the “victims” recovery, in this case the excluded or dismissed. Educating for inclusion and equality necessarily involves responding to the other as a vulnerable and needy person. From this new perspective, the ethical dimension of education is reflected in a lifestyle guided by moral values both inside and outside of the classroom.
Archive | 1996
Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Gil Martínez; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Archive | 2001
Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Teoria De La Educacion | 2009
Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Archive | 1994
Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Gil Martínez; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Educacion Xx1 | 2011
Ángel García del Dujo; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Teoria De La Educacion | 2009
José Antonio Jordán; Pedro Ortega Ruiz; Ramón Mínguez Vallejos
Education Review // Reseñas Educativas | 2010
Ramón Mínguez Vallejos