Robert Chehab

Development of an intense positron source using a crystal-amorphous hybrid target for linear colliders

In a conventional positron source driven by a few GeV electron beam, a high amount of heat is loaded into a positron converter target to generate intense positrons required by linear colliders, and which would eventually damage the converter target. A hybrid target, composed of a single crystal target as a radiator of intense gamma–rays, and an amorphous converter target placed downstream of the crystal, was proposed as a scheme which could overcome the problem. This paper describes the development of an intense positron source with the hybrid target. A series of experiments on positron generation with the hybrid target has been carried out with a 8–GeV electron beam at the KEKB linac. We observed that positron yield from the hybrid target increased when the incident electron beam was aligned to the crystal axis and exceeded the one from the conventional target with the converter target of the same thickness, when its thickness is less than about 2 radiation length. The measurements in the temperature rise of the amorphous converter target was successfully carried out by use of thermocouples. These results lead to establishment to the evaluation of the hybrid target as an intense positron source.

A positron source using an axially oriented crystal associated to a granular amorphous converter

A non-conventional positron source using the intense γ radiation from an axially oriented monocrystal which materializes into e + e pairs in a granular amorphous converter is described.The enhancement of photon radiation by multi-GeV electrons crossing a tungsten crystal along its axis is repo...

The CLIC electron and positron polarized sources

The CLIC polarized electron source is based on a DC gun where the photocathode is illuminated by a laser beam. Each micro-bunch has a charge of 6x10 9 e