Robert Pickering

Archaeological Interpretations of West Mexican Ceramic Art From the Late Preclassic Period: Three Figurine projects

Scholars of West Mexico generally rely on the ceramic figurine tradition found in shaft tombs for interpreting the prehistory of the Late Preclassic period. Three new projects on shaft-tomb ceramics seek to advance our understanding of the Late Formative culture and societies of this region. First, ceramic figures are examined for evidence of the ball game in West Mexico; second, for cultural information about domestic and community organization; and third, for ways to differentiate authentic figures from modern reproductions.

An “Honest Visionary” and “Dishonest Scallywag”: Blending Fact, Opinion, and Interest into a Front-End Evaluation

ABSTRACT Within the history museum setting, there can be disconnect between historical “fact,” museum goals, and visitor perception and expectation. This disconnect is often exaggerated when the content of the museum is controversial or skewed by popular belief. The current research applied a conceptual model that attempts to describe both fact and fiction while balancing historical expertise and visitor expectations when developing themes for a historical museum reinstallation that revolves around a controversial historical figure. This model highlights the potential for large disagreement between populations that would not necessarily be considered “different.” Results suggest that the conceptual framework is effective in accounting for variations in visitors previous knowledge and expectations, historical facts, and museum goals. The ease of model implementation indicates the proposed process should be useful to the museum curator and independent evaluator alike in a variety of museum types other than historical figure galleries. Implications and alternative uses of the current investigative process are discussed.