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Featured researches published by S. Bilal.


AIP Advances | 2015

Homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in Williamson fluid model over a stretching cylinder by using Keller box method

M. Y. Malik; T. Salahuddin; Arif Hussain; S. Bilal; M. Awais

This paper addresses the effect of homogeneous-heterogeneous reaction on Williamson fluid model over a stretching cylinder. The boundary layer partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using suitable transformations. The non-linear ordinary differential equations are solved by using implicit finite difference Keller box technique. The effects of several pertinent parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are deliberated graphically. The behavior of skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are examined through graphs.


AIP Advances | 2016

Magnetohydrodynamic flow of Sisko fluid over a stretching cylinder with variable thermal conductivity: A numerical study

M. Y. Malik; Arif Hussain; T. Salahuddin; M. Awais; S. Bilal

In present study effects of magnetic field and variable thermal conductivity on Sisko fluid model are analyzed. The modeled partial differential equations are simplified by boundary layer approach. Appropriate similarity transformations are applied to transform governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations. Then these equations are solved numerically by shooting method in combination with Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method. Comparison between present and previous computed results is presented via tables. The variations in fluid velocity and temperature are displayed through graphs for different values of Sisko fluid parameter, curvature parameter, magnetic field parameter, thermal conductivity parameter and Prandtl number. The effects of physical parameters on skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are exhibited with figures and tables.


AIP Advances | 2015

Effects of transverse magnetic field with variable thermal conductivity on tangent hyperbolic fluid with exponentially varying viscosity

T. Salahuddin; M. Y. Malik; Arif Hussain; S. Bilal; M. Awais

The purpose of present analysis is to examine the effects of temperature dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity on MHD stagnation point flow over a stretching cylinder. The momentum and the temperature equations are modeled by using tangent hyperbolic fluid and the effect of viscous dissipation is also considered. The requisite partial differential equations are metamorphosed into ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformations. The succeeding ordinary differential equations are solved by using shooting method. The physical behavior of non-dimensional parameters for momentum and temperature profiles is deliberated through graphs. The numerical values of skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are calculated in order to recognize the behavior of fluid near the surface. The comparison with previous literature is completed in order to check the accuracy of the present work. It is found the velocity reduces with increasing power law index, Weissenberg number, Hartmann numb...


AIP Advances | 2016

Flow of Sisko fluid over a stretching cylinder and heat transfer with viscous dissipation and variable thermal conductivity: A numerical study

M. Y. Malik; Arif Hussain; T. Salahuddin; M. Awais; S. Bilal; Farzana Khan

In present analysis boundary layer flow of Sisko fluid over stretching cylinder is analyzed. Combined effects of variable thermal conductivity and viscous dissipation are assumed in heat transfer. The modeled boundary layer partial differential equations are transfigured into ordinary differential equations by using suitable transformations. These nonlinear ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method. The accuracy of computed results is certified by comparing with existing literature. To interpret the effects of flow parameters on velocity and temperature profiles graphs are developed. The influence of all physical parameters on skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are discussed via tabular and graphical form.


Neural Computing and Applications | 2017

Computational and physical aspects of MHD Prandtl-Eyring fluid flow analysis over a stretching sheet

Arif Hussain; M.Y. Malik; M. Awais; T. Salahuddin; S. Bilal

This paper explores the physical and computational aspects of normally applied magnetic field on non-Newtonian Prandtl-Eyring fluid flow over a stretching sheet. The Prandtl-Eyring fluid is a non-Newtonian viscoinelastic fluid model capable of describing zero shear rate viscosity effects. Stretching of a sheet induces the flow (Couette flow). The mathematical formulation of the problem gives a highly non-linear system of partial differential equations. By means of a scaling group of transformations, the partial differential equations are transfigured into ordinary differential equation. The implicit finite difference scheme Keller-Box is implemented to solve the resulting equation. The expression for dimensionless velocity is calculated numerically and inclusive pictures of its physical characteristics are analyzed very concisely and briefly. The influence of different pertinent parameters is displayed via graphs, which are plotted against variation in parameters. Computation of the skin friction coefficient is accomplished, and effects of influential parameters are analyzed via graphs and tables. The accuracy of the present solution is certified by displaying contrast between present and existing literature. It is important to remark that the results have shown excellent agreement up to significant number of digits.


International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation | 2017

Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow of Williamson Fluid with Slip Conditions Over a Stretching Cylinder by Using Keller Box Method

T. Salahuddin; M.Y. Malik; Arif Hussain; M. Awais; S. Bilal

Abstract The aim of the present analysis is to examine the effects of slip boundary conditions and mixed convection flow of Williamson fluid over a stretching cylinder. The boundary layer partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations by using group theory transformations. The required ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by using implicit finite difference method known as Keller box method. The influence of dimensionless physical parameters on velocity and temperature profile as well as skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are presented graphically. Comparison has been made to the previous literature in order to check the accuracy of the method.


AIP Advances | 2016

Dissipative slip flow along heat and mass transfer over a vertically rotating cone by way of chemical reaction with Dufour and Soret effects

S. Bilal; Khalil Ur Rehman; Hamayun Jamil; M.Y. Malik; T. Salahuddin

An attempt has been constructed in the communication to envision heat and mass transfer characteristics of viscous fluid over a vertically rotating cone. Thermal transport in the fluid flow is anticipated in the presence of viscous dissipation. Whereas, concentration of fluid particles is contemplated by incorporating the diffusion-thermo (Dufour) and thermo-diffusion (Soret) effects. The governing equations for concerning problem is first modelled and then nondimensionalized by implementing compatible transformations. The utilization of these transformations yields ordinary differential system which is computed analytically through homotopic procedure. Impact of velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented through fascinating graphics. The influence of various pertinent parameters on skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are interpreted through graphical and tabular display. After comprehensive examination of analysis, it is concluded that temperature of fluid de...


Neural Computing and Applications | 2017

Numerical investigation on 2D viscoelastic fluid due to exponentially stretching surface with magnetic effects: an application of non-Fourier flux theory

S. Bilal; M.Y. Malik; M. Awais; Khalil-Ur-Rehman; Arif Hussain; Imad Khan

Two-dimensional flow of Casson fluid toward an exponentially stretched surface in view of Cattaneo–Christove flux theory is discoursed in current communication. Flow pattern within boundary layer under the effectiveness of magnetic field is also contemplated in the communication. Non-dimensionalized governing expressions are attained through transformation procedure. To anticipate the fascinating features of present work, solution of resulted nonlinear differential system is computed with the collaborated help of shooting scheme and Runge–Kutta method. The influence of involved variables on velocity and temperature fields is scrutinized. Contribution of thermal relaxation is explicitly pointed out. Evaluation of convective heat transfer and friction factor in the fluid flow is visualized through graphs and tables. Additionally, the assurance of present work is affirmed by developing comparison with previous findings in the literature which sets a trade mark for the implementation of numerical approach. It is inferred from the thorough examination of the analysis that present formulation reduces to classical Fourier’s problem by considering


Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2015

MHD flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid over a stretching cylinder: Using Keller box method

M. Y. Malik; T. Salahuddin; Arif Hussain; S. Bilal


Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2016

MHD flow of Cattanneo–Christov heat flux model for Williamson fluid over a stretching sheet with variable thickness: Using numerical approach

T. Salahuddin; M. Y. Malik; Arif Hussain; S. Bilal; M. Awais

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M. Awais

COMSATS Institute of Information Technology

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M.Y. Malik

Quaid-i-Azam University

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Arif Hussain

Quaid-i-Azam University

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M. Y. Malik

Quaid-i-Azam University

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Farzana Khan

Quaid-i-Azam University

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Imad Khan

Quaid-i-Azam University

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M. Bibi

Quaid-i-Azam University

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