Sharon Killeen

Common Reed Phragmites australis Occurrence And Adjacent Land Use Along Estuarine Shoreline In Chesapeake Bay

We completed a shoreline survey of Phragmites occurrence and adjacent land use along more than 8,400 km of shoreline in the Maryland and Virginia portions of the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries. Phragmites occurred along 14.6% of Maryland estuarine shoreline in the mid-to-upper portion of Chesapeake Bay, but along only 2.0% of the surveyed Virginia shoreline in the mid-to-lower portion. The dramatic difference in occurrence was not related exclusively to high salinity restrictions on plant distribution in the lower portion of the bay since most of the survey was completed in mesohaline to oligohaline sections of the estuary. Phragmites occurrence was highest—up to 30% of all shoreline—in the upper northeastern section of the bay and was over-represented adjacent to cleared but undeveloped land. Although Phragmites was found growing adjacent to all types of land uses including undisturbed forest in the mid-to-upper estuary, its occurrence was positively correlated with the percentage of agricultural shoreline. The extensive Phragmites occurrence throughout the upper estuary suggests that both local and regional environmental factors of management concern may contribute to the suspected spread of Phragmites along both Maryland and Virginia shoreline.

Chesterfield County and the Cities of Colonial Heights, Petersburg, and Richmond, Virginia - Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Duhring, K., Brown, K.F., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D.,and Hershner, C.H. 2017. Chesterfield County and the Cities of Colonial Heights, Petersburg, and Richmond,Virginia-Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no. 464. Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary,Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062.

Surry County, Virginia - Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Duhring, K., Brown, K.F., Hendricks, J., Stanhope, D., Weiss, D. and Hershner, C.H. 2017. SurryCounty, Virginia -Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no.462. Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062.

City of Fredericksburg, Virginia - Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Duhring, K., Brown, K., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D., & Hershner, C. (2017) City of Fredericksburg, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines. Special Report in Applied Marine Science and Ocean Engineering (SRAMSOE) No. 458. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary. https://doi.org/10.21220/V50H8K

Prince George County and the City of Hopewell, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Stanhope, D., Duhring, K., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D. and Hershner, C.H. 2016. Prince George County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no.449, Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062

Summary Tables: City of Chesapeake, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Stanhope, D., Duhring, K., Brown, K.F., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D. and Hershner, C.H. 2016. City of Chesapeake, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no.451. Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062.

Accomack County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Angstadt, K., Tombleson, C., Duhring, K., Brown, K., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D., Hershner, C., & Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program. (2016) Accomack County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines. Special Report in Applied Marine Science and Ocean Engineering (SRAMSOE) No. 450. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary. http://doi.org/10.21220/V58C79

Summary Tables: Accomack County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Angstadt, K., Tombleson, C., Duhring, K., Brown, K., Hendricks, J., Weiss, D., Hershner, C., & Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program. (2016) Accomack County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines. Special Report in Applied Marine Science and Ocean Engineering (SRAMSOE) No. 450. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary. http://doi.org/10.21220/V58C79

Gloucester County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Duhring, K., Stanhope, D., Angstadt, K., Tombleson, C., Weiss, D. and Hershner, C.H. 2014. Gloucester County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no.441, Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062

Middlesex County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods and Guidelines

Recommended Citation Berman, M.R., Nunez, K., Killeen, S., Rudnicky, T., Bradshaw, J., Angstadt, K., Stanhope, D., Tombleson, C., Duhring, K., Weiss, D. and Hershner, C.H. 2015. Middlesex County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report: Methods and Guidelines, SRAMSOE no.447. Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Gloucester Point, Virginia, 23062.