Shenwei Wang

A novel violet/blue light-emitting device based on Ce2Si2O7.

Rare-earth silicates are highly efficient materials for silicon-based light sources. Here we report a novel light-emitting device based on Ce2Si2O7. Intense violet/blue electroluminescence was observed, with a turn-on voltage of about 13 V. The violet/blue emission is attributed to 4f–5d transitions of the Ce3+ ions in Ce2Si2O7, which are formed by interfacial reaction of CeO2 and Si. Electroluminescence and photoluminescence mechanisms of the Ce2Si2O7 light-emitting device are also discussed.

Multicolor light-emitting devices with Tb 2 O 3 on silicon

Great efforts have been devoted to achieving efficient Si-based light-emitting devices. Here we report new light-emitting devices fabricated with Tb2O3 on Si substrates. Intense green electroluminescence was observed, with a turn-on voltage of about 8 V. The green emission is attributed to the characteristic transitions of Tb3+ ions in Tb2O3. The electroluminescence mechanisms of the Tb2O3 light-emitting devices are discussed. In addition, visible and near infrared electroluminescence was observed in rare-earth (Eu3+, Sm3+ and Yb3+) doped Tb2O3 light-emitting devices.

Intense deep-blue electroluminescence from ITO/Y 2 O 3 /Ag structure

ITO/Y₂O₃/Ag devices were fabricated using Y₂O₃ films as insulator. Four intense and sharp lines with half-peak width of 4 nm were observed for the 293.78 nm InI, 316.10 nm InI, 444.82 nm InII and 403.07 nm InIII transitions. Luminescence mechanism was illustrated by cross-section of the devices based on the analysis of surface morphology. Under the action of strong electric field, the loss of K-shell electrons led to the occurrence of characteristic radiation of indium ions. In addition, the device with turn-on voltage of 10V demonstrates typical I-V diode characteristics. Moreover, Y₂O₃/In₂O₃ multiple films as the insulation layer instead of single Y₂O₃ films was found to improve the device performance with excellent CIE (x, y) coordinates (0.16, 0.03).