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Featured researches published by Stephen L. Crooks.


Synthetic Communications | 1990

An Improved Preparation of Ethyl 2-Oxo-3-Pyrrolidinecarboxylate

Kyle J. Lindstrom; Stephen L. Crooks

Abstract The title 3-substituted pyrrolidinone is a useful building block that has been prepared via base-catalyzed additions of diethyl malonate to 1-benzene-sulfonylaziridine (3 steps, 43% overall yield),1 1-iodo-2-azidoethane with subsequent reduction and cyclization (49% yield for 5 steps from commercially available materials),2 or chloroacetonitrile with a subsequent Raney Ni reduction (15% overall yield).3 We now wish to report a simple two step process that gives good yields of the title compound.


Archive | 1992

1-substituted, 2-substituted 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amines

John F. Gerster; Stephen L. Crooks; Kyle J. Lindstrom


Archive | 2001

Amido ether substituted imidazoquinolines

Stephen L. Crooks; George W. Griesgraber; Philip D. Heppner; Bryon A. Merrill


Archive | 2001

Sulfonamido ether substituted imidazoquinolines

Stephen L. Crooks; George W. Griesgraber; Philip D. Heppner; Bryon A. Merrill; Ralph R. Roberts; Ai-Ping Wei


Archive | 2000

Urea substituted imidazoquinolines

Stephen L. Crooks; George W. Griesgraber; Kyle J. Lindstrom; Bryon A. Merrill; Michael J. Rice


Archive | 2001

Urea substituted imidazoquinoline ethers

Stephen L. Crooks; George W. Griesgraber; Philip D. Heppner; Bryon A. Merrill


Archive | 2001

Method for the treatment of periodontal disease

Stephen L. Crooks; Bryon A. Merrill


Archive | 2004

Sulfonamide substituted imidazoquinolines

Stephen L. Crooks; Bryon A. Merrill


Archive | 2003

Process for preparing 1-substituted, 2-substituted 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amines

John F. Gerster; Stephen L. Crooks; Kyle J. Lindstrom


Archive | 1995

Method of inhibiting leukotriene biosynthesis

Stephen L. Crooks; Bryon A. Merrill; Paul D. Wightman

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