T. I. Yaroshenko

Thiophene-2-carbaldehyde and benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazones in reactions with propargyl bromide and 1,3-dibromopropyne

The reaction of thiophene-2-carbaldehyde and benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazones with propargylbromide in methanol provided S-(2-propyne)thiosemicarbazones hydrobromides of thiophene-2-carbaldehyde and benzaldehyde. Reaction products obtained from thiosemicarbazones and 1,3-dibromopropyne in methanol at heating were 2-thenilydene(benzylidene)azino-4-bromomethylidene-4,5-dihydrothiazol-3-ium bromides.

Coordination compounds of cobalt(II), nickel(II), and copper(II) with 4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole: Synthesis and study

New Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes with 4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole (L) with the compositions [Co3L6(H2O)5(C2H5OH)](NO3)6 · 2H2O · C2H5OH (I), [Ni3L6(H2O)6](NO3)6 · 2H2O (II), and [M3L6(H2O)6](ClO4)6 · nH2O (M = Co2+, n = 2 (III); Ni2+, n = 2 (IV); Cu2+, n = 0 (V)) are synthesized. The complexes are studied by X-ray structure analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, UV and IR spectroscopy, and the statistical magnetic susceptibility method. All compounds have the linear trinuclear structure. Ligand L is coordinated to the metal ions by the N(1) and N(2) atoms of the heterocycle according to the bidentate bridging mode. In all compounds the coordination polyhedron of the metal atom is a distorted octahedron. The molecular and crystal structures of compound I, [Co3L6(H2O)6](ClO4)6 · 8C2H5OH (IIIa), and [Ni3L6(H2O)6](ClO4)6 · 8C2H5OH (IVa) are determined.

Synthesis and study of cobalt(II), nickel(II), and copper(II) complexes with 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole

New complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) nitrates, chlorides, and perchlorates with 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole (L) were obtained and examined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, X-ray powder diffraction, and electronic absorption and IR spectroscopy. The cations of all the complexes have linear trinuclear structures. Ligand L is coordinated to the metal ions in a bidentate bridging fashion through the N(1) and N(2) atoms of the heterocycle. The coordination polyhedron of the metal atoms is a distorted octahedron. The molecular and crystal structures of the complexes [Co3L6(H2O)6](ClO4)6 · 3C2H5OH · 3.75H2O and [M3L6(H2O)6](ClO4)6 · 6H2O (M = Cu2+ and Ni2+) were determined.

Quinoxaline-2,3-dithiol in reactions with propargyl bromide and 1,3-dibromopropyne

Propargyl bromide with quinoxaline-2,3-dithiol in DMSO in the presence of K2CO3 affords 2,3-bis-(2-propynylsulfanyl)quinoxaline in good yield whereas in absolute methanol in the presence of sodium methoxide at 20°C a 1:2 mixture of 2,3-bis(2-propynylsulfanyl)quinoxaline and 3-(2-propynylsulfanyl)-2(1H)-quinoxalinethione is formed. Individual 3-(2-propynylsulfanyl)-2(1H)-quinoxalinethione was obtained by crystallization of this mixture from ether. The reaction of 1,3-dibromopropyne with quinoxaline-2,3-dithiol in ethanol in the presence of NaOH at heating results in 2-bromomethylidene-1,4-(3H)-dithiino[2,3-b]quinoxaline in 77% yield. Performing this reaction in methanol in the presence of sodium methoxide during long heating (16 h) led to 2,3-bis[(3-bromo-2-propynyl)sulfanyl]quinoxaline in 72% yield.

Reaction of dithiomalonic acid dianilide with methyl propiolate

Dithiomalonic acid dianilide reacted with methyl propiolate in acetic acid in the presence of excess perchloric acid to give 4-anilino-2-methoxycarbonylmethyl-1,3-dithiine-6-phenyliminium perchlorate.

Reaction of dithiomalonic acid dianilide with substituted acetylenic ketones

The reaction of dithiomalonic acid dianilide with 1-benzoyl(2-thienyl, 2-furoyl)-2-phenylacetylenes in glacial acetic acid in the presence of equimolar amount of perchloric acid under heating (90–115°C) was used to prepare 6-anilino-2-(acylmethyl)-2-phenyl-4-(phenylimino)-4H-1,3-dithiinium perchlorates in good yields.

Efficient methods of synthesis of unsaturated alcohols and ketones by allylation of Favorsky reaction products under phase transfer conditions

Allylation of the Favorsky reaction products with allyl halides under phase-transfer catalysis in the system CuI–K2CO3–Na2SO3–BTEAC–H2O–C6H6 afforded the corresponding allylpropargyl alcohols in high yields (87–96%). The procedure is practical and scalable (more than 50 g of the target product can be prepared in a single run) and is characterized by high selectivity. Oxidation of secondary allylpropargyl alcohols with manganese dioxide in anhydrous acetonitrile at room temperature gave 75–81% of allylacetylenic ketones.

Reaction of thiourea and substituted thioureas with 1,3-dibromopropyne

Abstract4-Bromomethylidene-2-imino(phenylimino, acetylimino)-1,3-thiazolidine hydrobromides and 4-bromomethylidene-2-acetylimino-1,3-thiazolidine are synthesized by the reaction of thiourea, N-phenylthiourea, N,N′-diphenylthiourea and N-acetylthiourea with 1,3-dibromopropyne in glacial acetic acid, absolute methanol, acetonitrile at 20°C or upon heating (60°C).