T. N. Fedotova

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Platinum Blue [(1,10-phen)Pt(μ-NHCOCH3)2Pt(1,10-phen)]2(NO3)4

The reaction of acetamide with PtphenCl2 gave a mixed-valence black-brown-colored platinum complex Ptphen(NHCOCH3)NO3 (I), which was studied by X-ray diffraction. The monoclinic crystal (a = 16.389(6) Å, b = 19.664(6) Å, c = 11.049(4) Å; β = 122.8(3)°, V = 2993(18) Å3, space group C2/m, Z = 4, R = 0.0432) is built of dimeric [Pt2phen2(NHCOCH3)2]2+ cations and NO32. anions. Each platinum atom in the dimer is linked to two nitrogen or oxygen atoms of the two bridging (NHCOCH3)− groups and two phenanthroline nitrogen atoms. The Pt-Pt distance in the dimer is 2.8891(19) Å. In the crystal, the dimers form pairs (tetramers), the interdimer Pt…Pt distance being 3.167(2) Å. Four platinum atoms are arranged nearly linearly (the Pt(2)Pt(1)Pt(1)* angle is 178.71(4)°). The UV-Vis spectrum of an aqueous solution of compound I exhibits bands at 360, 480, 630, 680, and 880 nm in the visible region. The diffuse reflectance spectrum of a polycrystalline sample of I (in the 300–900 nm range) contains bands at ∼360, ∼500, ∼600, ∼690, and ∼890 nm.

Synthesis and structure of Pt(II) acetamidate complexes containing N,N-dimethyl-substituted ethylenediamine and trimethylenediamine

Reactions of acetamide with platinum(II) diamines [Pt(N,N-DimeEn)Cl2], [Pt(Tm)Cl2], and [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Cl2] (N,N-DimeEn = (CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2, Tm = NH2(CH2)3NH2, N,N-DimeTm = (CH3)2N(CH2)3NH2) with preliminary precipitation of chlorine ions by silver salts gave binuclear Pt(II) acetamidates [Pt2(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2)2(μ-NHCOCH3)2](NO3)2 · H2O (I), [Pt2(NH2(CH2)3NH2)2)(μ-NHCOCH3)2](NO3)2 · H2O (II), and [Pt2(CH3)2N(CH2)3NH2)2(μ-NHCOCH3)2](HSO4)2 (III), whose crystal structures were determined. Crystals of I are monoclinic: a = 14.459(2) Å, b = 17.197(3) Å, c = 9.822(2) Å, β = 105.923(10)°, V = 3348.6(8) Å3, space group P2(1)/c, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.0419 for 6663 reflections. Complex I is a binuclear acetamidate with bridging (NHCOCH3)− ligands, one of which is bound to two Pt atoms through the N and O atoms, and the other ligand is bound only through the N atom. The Pt-Pt distance is 2.987(1) Å. Crystals of II are monoclinic: a = 10.213(7) Å, b = 13.373(9) Å, c = 16.533(11) Å, β = 97.971(9)°, V = 2236(3) Å3, space group P2(1)/n, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.557 for 6462 reflections. The Pt-Pt distance is 3.057(1) Å. Crystals of III are monoclinic: a = 10.557(12) Å, b = 18.531(2) Å, c = 14.4744(17) Å, β = 108.705(2)°, V = 2682(5) Å3, space group P2(1)/n, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.569 for 8506 reflections. The Pt-Pt distance is 3.202(1) Å. Complexes II and III are binuclear acetamidates, in which two chelating Pt(Tm) or Pt(N,N-DimeTm) moieties are coordinated through the N and O atoms of (NHCOCH3)−cis-bridges.

Reaction of chlorine with platinum(IV) triamine containing N,N-dimethylethylenediamine. The crystal structure of [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}PyCl3]Cl·H2O[Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NCl}PyCl3], and [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}PyCl4]

The Platinum(II) diamine with N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (N,N-dimeEn) [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}Cl2] (I) was synthesized. The reaction of the diamine with pyridine gave Pt(II) tetramine [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}Py2]Cl2 (II), which was oxidized with chlorine to give Pt(IV) triamine Pt{[(CH3)2N(CH2)2}PyCl3]Cl · H2O (III). The reaction of III with chlorine (chloroamidation) yielded chloroimide [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NCl}PyCl3] (IV). The IR spectra of complexes I–IV and UV/Vis spectra of III and IV were studied. X-Ray diffraction analysis was performed for III (monoclinic crystals, space group P21/c, a = 7.7437(6), b = 8.1100(7), c = 28.52992(2) Å, β = 93.7280(10)°, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.0420) and IV (orthorhombic crystals, space group Pna21, a = 15.7825(12), b = 7.4447(6), c = 12.3099(6) Å, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.0539). During oxidation of Pt(II) tetramine with chlorine, the pyridine molecule is removed from the cis position relative to the (CH3)2N group (trans position relative to the NH2 group) of N,N-dimethylethylenediamine. The reaction of chloroimide complex IV with concentrated HCl (dechloroamidation) at 20°C afforded the initial complex III; that at 100°C, gave triamine III together with Pt(IV) diamine [Pt(N,N-dimeEn)Cl4] (V) (monoclinic crystals, space group P21/n, a = 7.1278(5), b = 11.5384(8), c = 12.7501(9) Å, β = 93.23(10)°, Z = 4, Rhkl = 0.0239).

Thermolysis of polynuclear platinum(II) acetamidato complexes

The thermolysis of five polynuclear Pt(II) acetamidato complexes with known structures (I-V) and platinum blue of the composition Pt(NHCOCH3)2 · H2O prepared by two different procedures (VI and VIa) has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. The results of studying the thermolysis of these complexes allows one to assume that the structures of VI and VIa are different: complex VI is polynuclear and consists of binuclear fragments[(H2O)(NHCOCH3)Pt(μ-NHCOCH3)2Pt(NHCOCH3)(H2O)], whereas complex VIa is built of fragments [(H2O)(NHCOCH3)Pt(μ-OH)(μ-OH)(μ-NHCOCH3)Pt(NHCOCH3)2].

Crystal structure of trans*-[PtEnPyNO2(OH,NO2)*]Cl·2H2O

The structure of trans*-[PtEnPyNO2(OH,NO2)*]Cl·2H2O was determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 31.185(6)Å, b = 12.198(2)Å, c = 8.432(2)Å, b = 100.8(2)°, Z = 8, space group C2/c, R = 0.031 for 2059 reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the complex cation, the polyhedron of the Pt atom is an octahedron formed by five nitrogen atoms from ethylenediamine (Pt-N(aver.), 2.062(7) Å), pyridine (Pt-N, 2.053(7) Å), two NO2 groups (Pt-N, 2.064(7) Å), and the oxygen atom of the OH group in trans position to the nitro group (Pt-O, 1.999(7) Å). Complex cations, anions Cl−, and crystal water molecules are linked together through a branched system of hydrogen bonds.

Chlorine reaction with platinum triamine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)PyCl3]Cl (N,N-DimeTm = (CH3)2N(CH2)3NH2). Crystal structure of [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Cl2], [Pt(N,N-DimeTm(Py)Cl3]Cl · H2O and [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2C(O)NH}(Py)Cl3]

AbstractTreatment of platinum(II) diamine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Cl2] (I) with pyridine gave tetramine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Py2]Cl2 (II); by oxidation with chlorine this was converted to Pt(IV) triamine, [Pt“(N,N-DimeTm(Py)Cl3]Cl (III) with a six-membered chelate ring. According to X-ray diffraction data, the reaction of complex II with chlorine is accompanied by removal of the pyridine molecule from the trans-position to the NH2 group of N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine. The reaction of complex III with chlorine at 20°C afforded a mixture of compounds (IV) and the complex [Pt“(CH3)2N(CH2)2C(O)NH”(Py)Cl3] (V) with an amidate six-membered metal ring, dimethylpropioamide, which was also isolated upon refluxing a mixture of IV in an aqueous solution. The UV/Vis and IR spectra of the obtained complexes were studied, and X-ray diffraction analysis of I, III, and V was performed. The crystals of I are triclinic, space group P

Synthesis and crystal structure of tetranuclear platinum(II) complex [Pt4 (μ -CH3COO )5(μ -NO )2(μ -NO2 )]

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REACTION OF BIPYPT(MU -OH)2PTBIPY2+ WITH ACETAMIDE AND THE STRUCTURE OF PLATINUM BLUE BIPYPT(MU -NHCOCH3)2PTBIPY2(CF3SO3)4 CRYSTALS

; a = 7.6526(4) Å, b = 11.5571(6) Å, c = 12.4432(7) Å, α = 113.85(1)°, β = 96.54(2)°, γ = 106.78(2)°; Z = 4; Rhkl = 0.051. The crystals of III are monoclinic, space group C2/c; a = 36.715(2) Å, b = 7.8179(4) Å, c = 29.721(16) Å, β = 127.80(1)°; Z = 16; Rhkl = 0.036. The crystals of V are monoclinic, space group P21/n; a = 7.0398(6) Å, b = 27.458(2) Å, c = 7.687(6) Å, β = 106.270(1)°; Z = 4; Rhkl = 0.052.