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Featured researches published by W. Rauch.


Physics Letters B | 1985

PION PRODUCTION AS A PROBE OF THE NUCLEAR MATTER EQUATION OF STATE

John William Harris; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; A. Sandoval; R. Stock; H. Stroebele; G. Odyniec; H. G. Pugh; L.S. Schroeder; R.E. Renfordt; D. Schall; D. Bangert; W. Rauch; K. Wolf

Abstract It is shown that thermal and chemical equilibrium are approached during the high density stage in central nucleus-nucleus collisions and that the yield of produced pions is determined at that time. A chemical model with Rankine-Hugoniot compression is used to extract a nuclear matter equation of state from the observed pion yield assuming a partition of the internal energy per nucleon into thermal and compressional energy fractions, with only the former part contributing to particle production.


European Physical Journal C | 1994

Strange particle production in nuclear collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon

T. Alber; H. Appelshäuser; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; S.I. Chase; J. G. Cramer; P.B. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; M. Fuchs; M. Gaździcki; E. Gladysz; J. Gunther; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; P. Jacobs; S. Kabana

AbstractMultiplicities and spectra of strange particles (


European Physical Journal A | 1988

Negative Particle Production in Nuclear Collisions at 60-GeV/Nucleon and 200-GeV/Nucleon

H. Ströbele; M. Tincknell; J. Seyerlein; R. Brockmann; A. Karabarbounis; A. Thomas; J. Pfennig; G. Paić; V. Eckardt; A. Panagiotou; C. De Marzo; D. Röhrich; D. Schall; M. Lahanas; T. J. Humanic; R. Renfordt; K. Geissler; M. Kowalski; K. Runge; N. Schmitz; J. Fendt; A. Bamberger; J. Bartke; P. Spinelli; F. Pühlhofer; J. W. Harris; K. Kadija; W. Heck; K. Pretzl; H.G. Pugh


Nuclear Physics | 1995

Recent results from NA35

M. Gaździcki; T. Alber; H. Appelshäuser; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; J. G. Cramer; P.B. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; M. Fuchs; E. Gladysz; J. Gunther; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; P. Jacobs; S. Kabana; K. Kadija

\Lambda ,\bar \Lambda ,K_S^0 ,K^ +


Nuclear Physics | 1991

Pion and proton spectra in 32S + S collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon

H. Ströbele; J. Baechler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; S.I. Chase; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; M. Fuchs; M. Gazdzicki; H.J. Gebauer; E. Gladysz; C. Guerra; J. W. Harris; W. Heck; M. Hoffmann; T. J. Humanic; S. Kabana; K. Kadija; A. Karabarbounis; R. Keidel; J. Kosiec; M. Kowalski; A. Kühmichel


Physics Letters B | 1996

Antibaryon production in sulphur-nucleus collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon

T. Alber; H. Appelshäuser; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; J. G. Cramer; P.B. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; P. Freund; M. Fuchs; M. Gaździcki; E. Gladysz; J. Grebieszkow; J. Gunther; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; P. Jacobs

andK− produced in central32S+S,32S+Ag and32S+Au collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon are presented and compared with data on strange particle production in protonnucleus and nucleon-nucleon interactions. It is shown that strangeness production in32S+Ag collisions is enhanced by a factor of two, similar to that found previously in central32S+S collisions.


Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment | 1997

Design and performance of TPC readout electronics for the NA49 experiment

F. Bieser; G Cooper; W. Cwienk; V. Eckardt; H. Fessler; H.G. Fischer; F Gabler; E Górnicki; W.E Hearn; W Heupke; D Irmscher; P Jacobs; S. Kleinfelder; V. Lindenstruth; B Machowski; K. Marks; O Milgrome; A Mock; T. Noggle; W. Pimpl; Art Poskanzer; W. Rauch; R. Renfordt; H.G Ritter; D. Röhrich; H Rudolph; G.W Rüschmann; E Schäfer; P. Seyboth; J. Seyerlein

The results on spectra of negative particles produced in16O+Au andp-Au collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon and16O+Au at 60 GeV/nucleon are presented. The correlations of average rapidity and average transverse momentum with event multiplicity are studied. Spectral shapes are similar for central16O+Au andp-Au collisions. The transverse momentum and rapidity distributions for central16O+Au andp-Au collisions differ strongly from corresponding distributions forp+p interactions. The FRITIOF model fails to describe the shapes of the transverse momentum distributions. The simple thermodynamical model of a single fireball does not fit the midrapidity transverse momentum distributions, and the rapidity distributions.


Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment | 1992

First experience with the NA35-TPC in heavy ion collisions

John William Harris; G. Odyniec; S. Tonse; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; R. Renfordt; G. Roland; R. Stock; S. Wenig; T. Alber; V. Eckardt; H. Fessler; M. Kowalski; W. Rauch; J. Seyboth; P. Seyboth; J. Seyerlein

Abstract Recent results on hadron production in central nucleus-nucleus collisions obtained by the experiment NA35 at the CERN SPS are reviewed. The first preliminary results on central Pb+Pb collisions obtained by the NA49 experiment, the successor of NA35, are also discussed. Their impact on our understanding of the properties of strongly interacting matter at different stages of the collision is underlined.


European Physical Journal C | 1995

Two pion Bose-Einstein correlations in nuclear collisions at 200-GeV per nucleon

T. Alber; J. Bächler; J. Bartke; H. Bialkowska; M. A. Bloomer; R. Bock; W.J. Braithwaite; D. Brinkmann; R. Brockmann; P. Buncic; P. Chan; S.I. Chase; P.B. Cramer; J. G. Cramer; I. Derado; V. Eckardt; J. Eschke; C. Favuzzi; D. Ferenc; B. Fleischmann; P. Foka; P. Freund; M. Fuchs; M. Gaździcki; E. Gladysz; John William Harris; M. Hoffmann; Peter Martin Jacobs; S. Kabana; K. Kadija

Abstract Rapidity spectra of pions and participant protons in S + S collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon are compared with N + N data. The average energy loss of the participating nucleons increases by 23% and is balanced by the energy of the final state particles, through a twofold increase of strange particle production and a similar enhancement, assumed for baryon-antibaryon pairs.


Nuclear Physics | 1983

Streamer chamber experiments

A. Sandoval; R. Bock; R. Brockmann; A. Dacal; John William Harris; Michael R. Maier; Ortiz Me; H. G. Pugh; W. Rauch; R.E. Renfordt; F. Riess; L.S. Schroeder; R. Stock; H. Ströbele; K. Wolf

Abstract Antiproton production near midrapidity has been studied in central collisions of 32 S with sulphur, silver and gold nuclei at 200 GeV per nucleon. The measured transverse mass distributions can be described by an exponential with inverse slope parameters of about 200 MeV, similar to those obtained from Λ spectra. The rapidity density increases weakly with the target mass, ranging from 0.4 to 0.7. The ratio Λ p near midrapidity is approximately 1.4 on average, significantly larger than the corresponding ratio observed in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions.

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R. Brockmann

University of California

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J. Bartke

Polish Academy of Sciences

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H. Bialkowska

University of Washington

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J. Eschke

University of Freiburg

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