Walter Celso de Lima

Relationship of the overtraining syndrome with stress, fatigue, and serotonin

The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.

Influência da força muscular respiratória pré-operatória na evolução clínica após cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio

The aim of this study was to assess whether preoperative respiratory muscle strength: a) is related to other preoperative risk factors and b) represents a higher risk to postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC), higher time under mechanical ventilation (MV), intensive care unit (ICU) and hospitalization, after myocardial revascularization surgery. Twenty-four patients were studied and, after the analysis of preoperative measures taken, divided into two groups: G1, with maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) over 70% predicted value (n=13, 54%); and G2, with MIP below 70% predicted value (n=11, 46%). At the statistical analysis, significance level was set at 5% (p 0.05). Almost half of G2 patients, who had lower MIP, also presented maximum expiratory pressure (MEP) below predicted value. As for time under MV, postoperative ICU and in-hospital times, besides number of PPC, no statistical differences were found between the groups. When compared to G1, G2 patients showed higher relative risk to developing postoperative pulmonary complications.

Relação da síndrome do excesso de treinamento com estresse, fadiga e serotonina

The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.

Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente – A Importância da Clareza da Informação

O prontuario do paciente (assim como as fichas clinicas utilizadas pelos profissionais da saude) e constituido de um conjunto de documentos padronizados, contendo informacoes geradas a partir de fatos, acontecimentos e situacoes sobre a saude do paciente e a assistencia prestada a ele, de carater legal, sigiloso e cientifico, e que possibilita a comunicacao entre membros da equipe multiprofissional e a continuidade da assistencia prestada ao individuo. Alem da grande quantidade de informacoes contidas nos prontuarios medicos, sao muitas as queixas relacionadas a ilegibilidade das informacoes contidas no mesmo, as quais, poderao trazer danos irreversiveis para o paciente. Para garantir a integridade das informacoes entre toda a equipe que presta assistencia ao paciente, a cada dia aumenta o numero de profissionais da area da saude ligados a pratica digital, sendo a figura do prontuario eletronico do paciente (PEP) uma realidade nas diferentes instituicoes de saude. No entanto, apesar do PEP reduzir os custos e melhorar a qualidade do atendimento ao paciente, quando comparado aos registros em papel, as sociedades normatizadoras e reguladoras dos profissionais da saude tem se preocupado muito com as questoes eticas e legais do prontuario do paciente, onde a disponibilidade, a integridade, a auditoria, a confidencialidade e a privacidade, entre outros, sao importantes aspectos que devem ser normatizados de forma transparente.

Avaliação da síndrome da dor patelofemoral em mulheres - doi:10.5020/18061230.2011.p5

Resumen pt: Objetivo: Avaliar mulheres com diagnostico de sindrome da dor patelofemoral (SDPF). Metodos: Estudo de carater descritivo realizado com 40 mulheres na fa...

Relación del síndrome de exceso de entrenamiento; estres, fatiga y serotonina

The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.The requirements of the competitive sports have caused severe consequences in athletes involved in high level training. The changing in the aesthetic standards has leaded individuals to search for physical exercises to reduce their body mass, to increase their muscular mass as well as their aerobic fitness. It is quite common that athletes and non-athletes exceed the limits of their physical and psychological capacities causing the development of the overtraining syndrome, which is defined as the neuroendocrine disorder (hypothalamohypophysial), resulting from the imbalance between the demand of the exercise and the possibility of assimilation of the training, causing metabolic changes with consequences comprising not only the performance, but also other physiological and emotional aspects. The high level of physical, sociocultural and psychic stress are factors that contribute to such outcome, as well as to neuroendocrine changes caused by nutritional aspects that lead to serotoninergic fluctuations. Changes in the brain serotonin level can be associated to the occurrence of the physical fatigue, and this may be chronically settled, constituting one of the symptoms of the whole overtraining syndrome. Deficiencies or imbalances in neurotransmitters and neuromodulators can also be caused by severe or prolonged stress. The aim of this reviewing study was to analyze those factors that synergistically contribute to the outcome of the overtraining syndrome.