Winfried Steffen
University of South Carolina
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Featured researches published by Winfried Steffen.
Chemistry: A European Journal | 2001
Winfried Steffen; Bernhard Köhler; Markus Altmann; Ullrich Scherf; Katherine E. Stitzer; Hans-Conrad zur Loye; Uwe H. F. Bunz
Organometallic polymers were prepared by acyclic diyne metathesis (ADIMET) or by Pd-catalyzed coupling of 1,3-diethynylcyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienyl)cobalt with a suitably substituted diiodobenzene. The polymers obtained by Heck coupling show a degree of polymerization (Pn) of 20-60. The monomers for ADIMET were made by the Pd-catalyzed coupling of [1,3-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)-2,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclobutadiene](cyclopentadienyl)cobalt to 1-bromo-2,5-dialkyl-4-propynylbenzenes in the presence of KOH in yields of 40-48%. The monomers carry hexyl, ethylhexyl, and (S)-3,7-dimethyloctyl side chains. Polymerization of the propynylated monomers furnishes organometallic polymers with a Pn of up to 230 arylene-ethynylene units. The polymers were fully characterized by polarizing microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, circular dichroism, differential scanning calorimetry, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). They show nematic, lyotropic liquid crystalline phases as well as chiroptical properties from which aggregation in poor solvents and in the solid state can be concluded. Lamellar or irregular honeycomb-shaped morphologies in these organometallic polymers can be detected by electron microscopy.
Angewandte Chemie | 2002
Matthew Laskoski; Winfried Steffen; Jason G. M. Morton; Mark D. Smith; Uwe H. F. Bunz
A combination of Pd- and Cu-catalyzed couplings make the ferrocene and cyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienylcobalt)-based halfwheels and the cyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienylcobalt)-based seco-wheel accessible. These targets can formally be constructed by fusing two or three organometallic benzohexadehydro[14]annulenes along an alkyne unit. In addition, a ferrocene-based, enlarged version of the half wheel was prepared. This target compound is obtained by formally fusing two organometallic benzododecadehydro[18]annulenes. Single crystal structures of three target molecules, the cyclobutadiene complex C51H37Co, the ferrocene derivativ eC 51H36Fe, and the cyclobutadiene complex C69H59Co were performed to verify the proposed geometries. # 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | 2003
Matthew Laskoski; Winfried Steffen; Jason G. M. Morton; Mark D. Smith; Uwe H. F. Bunz
A combination of Pd- and Cu-catalyzed couplings make the ferrocene and cyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienylcobalt)-based half-wheels and the cyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienylcobalt)-based seco-wheel accessible. These targets canformally be constructed by fusing two or three organometallic benzohexadehydro[l4]annulenes along an alkyne unit. In addition, a ferrocene-based, enlarged version of the half wheel was prepared. This target compound is obtained by formally fusing two organometallic benzododecadehydro[18]annulenes. Single crystal structures of three target molecules, the cyclobutadiene complex C 1 5 H 1 7 Co, the ferrocene derivative C 1 5 H 3 6 Fe, and the cyclobutadiene complex C 6 9 H 5 9 Co were performed to verify the proposed geometries.
Chemical Communications | 2001
Matthew Laskoski; Winfried Steffen; Mark D. Smith; Uwe H. F. Bunz
A combination of Pd-catalyzed arene–alkynyl couplings and Cu(OAc)2-promoted internal alkyne dimerization furnishes novel ferrocene-based dehydroannulenes in high yield.
Chemical Communications | 2004
Winfried Steffen; Tobias Blmker; Nina Kleigrewe; Gerald Kehr; Roland Frhlich; Gerhard Erker
Treatment of the bis(iminoethyl)- or bis(iminobenzyl)pyridine cobalt dichlorides 3a,b with ″butadiene-magnesium″ (a, R = CH3) or methyllithium (b, R = Ph) yields the corresponding bis(iminoalkyl)pyridine cobalt(I) chloride complexes 7a,b. Chloride abstraction with Li[B(C6F5)4] in toluene generates the corresponding cations (9) which are low activity catalysts for the polymerization of ethene. The pyridine-stabilized [bis(iminoethyl)pyridineCo(I)(NC5H5)+] [B(C6F5)4−] salt was characterized by X-ray diffraction.
Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2002
James N. Wilson; Winfried Steffen; Trent G. Mckenzie; Günter Lieser; Masao Oda; Dieter Neher; Uwe H. F. Bunz
Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2000
Glen Brizius; Neil Gregory Pschirer; Winfried Steffen; Katherine E. Stitzer; Hans-Conrad zur Loye; Uwe H. F. Bunz
Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2005
Nina Kleigrewe; Winfried Steffen; Tobias Blömker; Gerald Kehr; Roland Fröhlich; Birgit Wibbeling; Gerhard Erker; Julia-Christina Wasilke; Guang Wu; Guillermo C. Bazan
Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2002
Matthew Laskoski; Winfried Steffen; Jason G. M. Morton; Mark D. Smith; Uwe H. F. Bunz
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | 2001
Winfried Steffen; Matthew Laskoski; G Collins; Uwe H. F. Bunz