Xiao Zhishu

Camera trap survey of animals in Xishuangbanna Forest Dynamics Plot, Yunnan

Camera trap survey of animals in Xishuangbanna Forest Dynamics Plot, Yunnan Mingxia Zhang, Lin Cao, Ruichang Quan, Zhishu Xiao, Xiaofei Yang, Wenfu Zhang, Xuezhi Wang, Xiaobao Deng 1 Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan 666303 2 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 3 CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan 666303 4 Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

Wildlife diversity after Wenchuan Earthquake: a case from Guanggua-ngshan Valley of Longxi-Hongkou National Nature Reserve, Southwest China

Wildlife diversity after Wenchuan Earthquake: a case from Guangguangshan Valley of Longxi-Hongkou National Nature Reserve, Southwest China Zhishu Xiao, Li Hu, Xiang Wang, Tao Shang, Dahai Zhu, Zhilong Zhao, Xiaoqun Huang 1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 2 Management Bureau of Longxi-Hongkou National Nature Reserve, Dujiangyan, Sichuan 611830

A preliminary study of the biodiversity of ground-dwelling small mam- mals in Badagongshan National Nature Reserve, Hunan Province

Little is known about the diversity patterns of mammals in the Badagongshan National Nature Reserve, Hunan Province, although the reserve was established in 1982. During September and October of 2012, the diversity of ground-dwelling small mammals was investigated using live traps, pitfalls and camera traps in a permanent forest dynamics plot and other nearby vegetation types. We captured 12 species of ground-dwelling small mammals, including eight species of Rodentia and four species of Insectivora. Pres- ently, there are 20 species of ground-dwelling small mammals recorded in the Badagongshan National Nature Reserve, including six new species recorded in this study, i.e., Eothenomys melanogaster, Typhlomys ciner- eus, Apodemus draco, Anourosorex squamipes, Blarinella griselda, and Sorex thibetanus. The body mass of the individuals captured by live traps was much larger than that of the individuals captured by pitfall traps. Our study also indicates that the diversity patterns of ground-dwelling small mammals are affected by the habitat types. Therefore, we recommend that a combination of different methods be used to effectively monitor mammal diversity in the Badagongshan National Nature Reserve.

Camera trap survey of mammals and birds in Huaping National Nature Reserve, Guangxi

Camera trap survey of mammals and birds in Huaping National Nature Reserve, Guangxi Guohai Wang, Zepan Shi, Xiuju Liu, Qihai Zhou, Zhishu Xiao 1 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi 541004 2 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101

Applications of camera trapping to wildlife surveys in China

Applications of camera trapping to wildlife surveys in China Zhishu Xiao, Xinhai Li, Guangshun Jiang 1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 2 Feline Research Center of Chinese State Forestry Administration; College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040

An introduction to wildlife camera trapping monitoring from Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio)

建立每个样地野生动物的物种名录及其分布数据 库, 掌握每个样地重要物种的分布、种群大小和活 动规律等, 为后期深入监测研究奠定基础。考虑到 各个样地的面积多在15–30 ha之间, 这7个样地采 取的是公顷网格抽样方案, 即以各样地为核心区 域, 同时覆盖样地周边区域, 建立公顷网格地图。 首先在每个公顷网格中心预设潜在相机布设位点, 在其附近20 m范围内选择实际相机布设位点(主要 考虑靠近动物活动路径的位置), 确定和记录每个 相机布设位点的经度、纬度和海拔等基本信息(详见 肖治术等, 2014b)。各样地分别布设了16–40台不等 的红外相机(古田山, BMC ScoutGuard 550; 其他样 地, Ltl ACORN 5210), 布设密度为1台/ha或1台/2 ha, 覆盖面积在25–80 ha不等。除西双版纳样地、宝 天曼样地和长白山样地每年集中监测1–3个月之外, 另外4个样地均进行了常年连续监测。 从照片中提取的数据主要包括动物种类(狗、蛇 未作统计)、每个物种相机位点出现率和相对丰富度 指数。动物种类主要包括能清晰鉴定的兽类和鸟类,

Developing camera-trapping protocols for wildlife monitoring in Chinese forests

Wildlife monitoring is one key indicator used for biodiversity assessment. Therefore, developing wildlife monitoring protocols is an important component of large-scale biodiversity monitoring program such as the Chinese Forest Biodiversity Monitoring Network (CForBio). Since 2011, the CForBio Network launched an initiative to investigate wildlife diversity using camera traps among forest dynamic plots in China. Because of this initiative, there is an urgent need to develop standardized camera trapping protocols. One important premise of camera-trapping protocols is that camera trap data can be used to conduct comparative research among different plots. Here, we propose camera-trapping protocols based on our own experience in using camera traps for wildlife surveys, and on the terrestrial vertebrate (camera trap) protocol implementation manual produced by the TEAM (Tropical Ecology Assessment & Monitoring) Network. We hope that these protocols can serve as the basis for a standardized tool used in wildlife diversity monitoring in forest ecosystems. We also provide recommendations for plot design, data management and long-term monitoring 第 6 期 肖治术等: 探讨我国森林野生动物红外相机监测规范 705 programs for wildlife diversity monitoring.

Preliminary survey of mammal diversity by camera traps and line transects in Shuanghe National Nature Reserve, Northeast China

Preliminary survey of mammal diversity by camera traps and line transects in Shuanghe National Nature Reserve, Northeast China Peng Zhang, Guangshun Jiang, Zhishu Xiao 1 College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040 2 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101

Preliminary records of mammals and birds by camera traps in Baotianman Forest Dynamics Plot, Central China

Preliminary records of mammals and birds by camera traps in Baotianman Forest Dynamics Plot, Central China Zhishu Xiao, Xiaojun Du, Xuezhi Wang, Xiaoqun Huang, Manyu Yan 1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 2 State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093 3 Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

Estimation of species richness of mammals and birds using camera traps in Nonggang Forest Dynamics Plot, South China

Estimation of species richness of mammals and birds using camera traps in Nonggang Forest Dynamics Plot, South China Zepan Shi, Qihai Zhou, Xiankun Li, Zhishu Xiao 1 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004 2 Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Academy of Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi 541006, 3 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101