Youhu Zhang

Undrained Bearing Capacity of Deeply Buried Flat Circular Footings under General Loading

Estimation of a footing’s bearing capacity under general loading is a topic of wide interest, especially for the offshore energy industry. Although there have been several studies in the past few decades on shallow footings under general loading, limited work has been done for deeply buried footings. This paper presents results of a numerical investigation into the undrained bearing capacity of deeply buried flat circular footings in clay of both uniform and linearly increasing shear strength profiles. The footings’ uniaxial bearing capacities and failure surfaces under combined vertical, horizontal, and moment loading are reported. The results are analyzed in the context of application by the mobile jack-up industry, for which understanding of the circular spudcan footing’s bearing capacity under general loading is required for site-specific assessments. The paper also presents a parametric study on the effect of a footing’s aspect ratio (thickness/diameter) on its bearing capacity. To conclude, a closed...

Effect of Installation on the Bearing Capacity of a Spudcan under Combined Loading in Soft Clay

Previous numerical analyses of the bearing capacity of embedded footing under combined vertical, horizontal, and moment loading have been based on the assumption that the foundation is wished-in-place, surrounded by undisturbed soil. Under these conditions, the large displacement and remolding of the soil during the footing installation are not accounted for. This assumption results in an overestimation of the capacity. This paper presents results of the size and shape of the bearing capacity surface of spudcan footing in soft clay that accounts for the effects of installation in the modeling. Results for soil sensitivities between one and five and for embedment depths up to three diameters are provided. The findings have practical application in the site-specific assessment of mobile jack-up platforms in soft clay.