Yuichi Kawahata

40-Gb/s WDM transmission with virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) variable dispersion compensators

We have demonstrated variable dispersion compensation by using a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) to overcome the small dispersion tolerance in 40-Gb/s dense wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems. By utilizing the periodical characteristics of VIPA compensators, we performed simultaneous dispersion compensation in a 1.28-Tb/s (40-Gb/s/spl times/32 ch; C band) short-haul transmission and confirmed that only two VIPA compensators and one fixed dispersion-compensating fiber are required for a large transmission range of 80 km. This performance can greatly reduce the cost, size, and number of compensator menus in a 40-Gb/s WDM short-haul transmission system. In addition, we achieved 3.5-Tb/s (43-Gb/s/spl times/88 ch; C and L bands) transmission over a 600-km nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber by using VIPA compensators. Although channel-by-channel dispersion compensation is required due to the larger residual dispersion slope in long-haul transmission, the periodical characteristics of the VIPA compensators offer the advantage of considerably reducing the number of different modules required to cover the whole C (or L) band. An adequate optical signal-to-noise ratio, which was the same for all channels, was-obtained by using distributed Raman amplification, a gain equalizer, and a preemphasis technique. We achieved a Q-factor of more than 11.8 dB; (BER<10/sup -17/ with forward-error correction) for all 88 channels.

3.5-Tbit/s (43-Gbit/s /spl times/ 88 ch) transmission over 600-km NZDSF with VIPA variable dispersion compensators

Summary form only given. We performed 3.5-Tbit/s (43-Gbit/s /spl times/ 88 ch) 600 km transmission in the C- and L-bands by using virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) variable dispersion compensators. An adequate OSNR, which was the same for all the channels, was obtained by using distributed Raman amplification (DRA), a gain equalizer (GEQ), and a pre-emphasis technique. VIPA variable dispersion compensators can thus effectively overcome the small dispersion tolerance and temporal dispersion changes of dense WDM terabit systems. We achieved a Q-factor of more than 11.8 dB (BER < 10/sup -17/ with FEC) for all 88 channels.