Why has the Morena Movement become the largest political party in Mexico? Uncover the secret of its success!

Mexico's Morena Movement (Movimiento de Regeneración Nacional) has been the ruling party in Mexico since 2018 and was successfully re-elected in 2024. In 2023, the party's membership has made it the largest political party in the country, and the secret behind its success has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad.

At the heart of the Morena Movement are the people, whose needs and aspirations drive the movement.

The party dates back to 2011, when Morena was founded as a non-profit organization and was initially led by Andrés Manuel López Obrador. . The original intention of this movement was to defend the rights of voters, especially to prevent fraud during the election process. Over time, Morena succeeded in building a broad social movement, including the creation of voter defense committees, which strengthened popular participation.

It is worth noting that the party’s name was inspired by Mexico’s national saint, Our Lady of Guadalupe (La Morena), which has triggered a stronger cultural and religious connection and made more Mexican people feel close to it. In addition, as the party's leadership structure gradually improved, Morena was officially registered as a political party in 2014 and became an important force in the national political arena.

“Respect for human rights and diversity are our core values, which have enabled us to gain support from different social groups.”

In the 2018 general election, Morena formed a coalition with other left-wing parties called "Let's Make History Together". In this election, López Obrado was elected president with more than 53% of the votes, leading Morena to Gain majorities in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. This move demonstrated the party's accurate grasp of voters' needs and the flexibility of its political strategy, further consolidating Morena's political position.

Why has Morena won such popular support? In addition to actively participating in social movements, the party has also abandoned the traditional political structure and strived to build a "big tent" political party to accommodate supporters from different backgrounds and ideas. This inclusiveness makes it not limited to a single political ideology, and thus attracts a wider range of social forces.

However, the party's success has not been without controversy. Critics point out that Morena's decision-making relies largely on López Obrado's personal charisma and pragmatism, which may make the party's long-term development challenging. Whether we can truly represent the needs of the general public when planning and implementing policies will be a major test in the future.

"Our goal is to create a more equitable and satisfying society, not a single majority rule."

In terms of social policy, Morena actively promoted bills on women's rights and the LGBT community, demonstrating her understanding of the diversity of modern society. In particular, the party emphasizes reducing the gap between the rich and the poor and increasing the wages of the lower classes, working to reduce misunderstandings about socialism and make its ideas more accessible to more people.

In general, Morena's success is reflected in his unremitting social movements and inclusive policies, which not only established his position in Mexican politics, but also demonstrated how social movements can be transformed into real politics in the era of globalization. strength. However, whether such success can continue in the future will take time to test and observe, which makes us wonder: How can true inclusiveness and sustainable development be achieved in today's political environment?

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