Ahmad Muhammad Husni
National University of Malaysia
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International Business Management | 2013
Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Anwar Fakhri Omar; Muhammad Nazir Alias; Mohd Al Adib Samuri
Di sesetengah negara Islam, kes-kes kemalangan jalan raya dikategorikan sebagai kesalahan kecederaan dan membunuh tidak sengaja. Undang-undang negara tersebut memperuntukkan pihak yang terkilan untuk menuntut bayaran diyat daripada pesalah yang akan dibayar oleh aqilah iaitu ahli keluarga lelaki. Persoalan yang timbul, sejauh mana sistem aqilah dapat digantikan oleh institusi insurans sebagai pembayar diyat kepada mangsa atau keluarganya? Objektif artikel ini dibuat ialah untuk melihat sejauh mana institusi insurans berpotensi untuk menggantikan peranan aqilah dalam membayar diyat bagi kes-kes kemalangan jalan raya. Perkara ini penting untuk dikaji kerana institusi insurans ialah institusi kewangan yang lebih efektif dalam melindungi para pencarumnya dan berpotensi untuk menggantikan sistem aqilah yang terlalu terhad kapasiti kewangannya. Kajian mendapati bahawa institusi insurans berpotensi untuk menggantikan peranan sistem aqilah dalam pembayaran diyat kepada mangsa atau keluarganya yang terlibat dalam kes kemalangan jalan raya. Institusi insurans mempunyai persamaan dengan sistem aqilah daripada aspek konsep asas, peranan dan juga operasi dalam mencapai matlamat sistem aqilah. ****************************************************************************************** In some Islamic countries, traffic accidents are categorised as unintentional harm or fatality cases. The laws of these countries allow for the aggrieved party to demand diyat (compensation for the loss suffered) from the offender that may be paid by their aqilah (in its original context, means community or tribe), or male family members. The question that then arises is to what extent can the aqilah be replaced by insurance agencies as the payer of diyat to the victim(s) or their respected families? The objective of this article is to determine this extent, specifically with regards to traffic accidents. This is an issue of great significance because insurance agencies are better equipped and more effective at providing coverage and protection to their policyholders, and as such have the potential to replace the aqilah system in situations where the financial means for such a payment is not present. Studies have shown that insurance agencies do indeed possess the potential to replace the aqilah system in the capacity of diyat compensation to victim(s) or their families, especially in the case of road accidents. It should be pointed out that insurance agencies possess inherent similarities to the aqilah system, particularly in relation to its basic concept, role and execution in achieving the same goals.
Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences | 2012
Amir Husin Mohd Nor; Muhammad Nazir Alias; Mohd Adib Samsudin; Anwar Fakri Omar; Ibnor Azli Ibrahim; Hayatullah Laluddin; Abdel Wadoud Moustafa Moursi El-Seoudi; Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Norhoneydayatie Abdul Manap
Archive | 2013
Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Abdul Basir Mohammad
The Social Sciences | 2012
Hayatullah Laluddin; Amir Husin Amir; Abdel Wadoud Moustafa Moursi El-Seoudi; Ibnor Azli Ibrahim; Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Anwar Fakhri Omar; Muhammad Adib Samsudin; Muhammad Nazir Alias; Abdul Basir Mohamad
Asian Social Science | 2015
Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Zaini Nasohah; Amir Husin Mohd Nor; Mohd Al Adib Samuri
International Journal of West Asian Studies | 2013
Ibnor Azli Ibrahim; Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Ismail Rashed Abood Almashaqbeh
Asian Social Science | 2013
Hayatullah Laluddin; Norhoneydayatie Abdul Manap; Ahmad Azam Mohd Shariff; Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Zuliza Mohd Kusrin; Ibnor Azli Ibrahim; Nazura Abdul Manap
International Business Management | 2012
Hayatullah Laluddin; Amir Husin Mohd Nor; Abdel Wadoud Moustafa Moursi El-Seoudi; Ibnor Azli Ibrahim; Ahmad Muhammad Husni; Anwar Fakhri Omar; Muhammad Adib Samsudin; Muhammad Nazir Alias
Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences | 2012
Ahmed Abbood Alwan; Abdel Wadoud Moustafa Moursi El-Seoudi; Ahmad Muhammad Husni
International Journal of Islamic Thought | 2017
Mohd Izhar Ariff Mohd Kashim; Ahmad Muhammad Husni