Alessandra Carla Ceolin

Agricultura de Precisão: Um Mapeamento da Base da Scielo

A agricultura de precisao e um tema altamente relevante, ja que o Brasil ocupa um importante lugar no que diz respeito a paises exportadores de produtos agricolas, sendo uma das principais potencias agricolas do mundo. Desta maneira, a agricultura de precisao surge com o objetivo de maximizar a eficiencia e eficacia das areas agricolas, atraves de estudos do solo e da variabilidade espacial, utilizando tecnologia de ponta para ajustar as deficiencias nas zonas de manejo. Consequentemente, faz-se necessario saber a situacao da producao das publicacoes academicas sobre o tema. Assim sendo, o foco deste artigo tem como base verificar tais publicacoes academicas sobre a AP e suas abordagens. Para esse fim realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliometrica quantitativa descritiva na base de dados da SciELO, sendo analisados 184 artigos. Tal analise resultou em algumas observacoes: identificacao da insercao em periodicos, ano de publicacao, idioma, quantidade de autores, frequencia de palavras e/ou termos-chave nos objetivos a fim de relaciona-los as areas de aplicacao e as culturas que mais sao abordadas em tais artigos. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21714/1679-18272017v15Ed.p129-137

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND POTENTIAL INNOVATION IN GAUCHOSBEEF CATTLE MANAGEMENT

The present work approaches the management of the cattle beef in the state of Rio Grande do Sul under the point of view of the innovation and of the Information Technology (IT). As bibliographical revision approached itself matters regarding present situation of the gauchos beef cattle farming regarding economic aspects and increase of the complexity in the management of that sector, the management of the IT and of the innovation. They were utilized for elaboration of this study descriptive, bibliographical, and exploratory researches, collecting itself facts through books, articles, journals, among others. Also, it carried out is interviewed with cattle dealers and with a consultant that acts in the management of the livestock farming of cut. The analysis and interpretation of facts found to associate the theories of the innovation and of the IT to the present situation of the gauchos cattle beef, verifying, at present, as is occurring the innovation and the insertion of the technologies of the information in the rural estates gauchos. As they turned out observed itself to not utilization of the tools integrated as a whole one, on the part of the cattle dealers, for management of their business or, still, the absence of a sensibler selection for acquisition of a system of management. Finally, healthy arranged the final considerations of the article and the references that served of base for the argument.