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Featured researches published by B. Stepnik.


Comptes Rendus De L Academie Des Sciences Serie Iv Physique Astrophysique | 2000

PRONAOS: a two-meter submillimeter telescope to observe the cold Universe from the stratosphere

Guy Serra; M. Giard; J.-P. Bernard; B. Stepnik; I. Ristorcelli

Abstract PRONAOS is a French balloon-borne 2-meter submillimeter telescope for astronomy. Developed and operated from 1986 to 1999, it has been a precursor for the two European space missions to be launched in 2007: FIRST and Planck-Surveyor. PRONAOS has been built as a light and autonomous space platform able to resist the very hostile environment at the altitude of 40 kilometers. It has thus driven many technological developments such as a light carbon-fiber active optics, a daylight star sensor, a high-rate reliable telemetry, high sensitivity 300 mK bolometers and a pointing system with a 5 arcseconds accuracy. With three successful stratospheric flights the major scientific contributions of PRONAOS have been: (1) the first measurement of the positive part of the spectral distortion of the Cosmic Microwave Background toward a cluster of galaxies; (2) the discovery of a cold dust phase in the Galactic interstellar medium, with temperatures ranging from 12 to 15 K, and evidence for new dust emissivity properties.


Archive | 2003

Transient Correction for ISOPHOT C-100 Detector

Alain Coulais; Johann See; Jean-François Giovannelli; B. Stepnik; F. Balleux; Alain Abergel


Archive | 2003

Cross-Calibration of PRONAOS &amp ISO

B. Stepnik; F. Pajot; J.-M. Lamarre; Alain Abergel; J.-Ph. Bernard; M. Giard; C. Meny; I. Ristorcelli; Guy Serra; J.-P. Torre


Archive | 2003

PRONAOS Submillimeter Continuum Observations of Star-Forming Regions: New Insights on Interstellar Dust

I. Ristorcelli; B. Stepnik; Xavier Dupac; Alain Abergel; J.-Ph. Bernard; N. Boudet; M. Giard; J.-M. Lamarre; C. Meny; F. Pajot; J.-P. Torre; Guy Serra


Archive | 2003

L134N (L183) Revisited: Dust Content and Gas Depletion

L. Pagani; J. R. Pardo; L. Cambrésy; F. Motte; A. J. Apponi; B. Stepnik; Michel Fich


Archive | 2003

PRONAOS submillimeter continuum observations: new insights on interstellar dust.

I. Ristorcelli; Xavier Dupac; N. Boudet; Alain Abergel; J.-Ph. Bernard; M. Giard; Alexander Jones; J.-M. Lamarre; C. Meny; F. Pajot; Guy Serra; B. Stepnik; J.-P. Torre


Archive | 2003

Observation and Interpretation of a Temperature-Spectral Index Anticorrelation

N. Boudet; Xavier Dupac; B. Stepnik; Céline Nayral; C. Meny


Symposium - International Astronomical Union | 2001

Galactic Far-Infrared Diffuse Emission

Francois Boulanger; J.-P. Bernard; Guilaine Lagache; B. Stepnik


Archive | 2001

PRONAOS Submillimeter Observations in the Direction of the IC1318a Cygnus Nebular Complex

C. Meny; P. Bouchou; F. Gabarrot; I. Ristorchelli; M. Giard; Guy Serra; B. Stepnik; J.-Ph. Bernard; J.-M. Lamarre; F. Pajot; J.-P. Torre


Archive | 2001

ELISA: a small balloon-borne experiment for a large sub-millimeter survey of the Galaxy

I. Ristorcelli; J.-Ph. Bernard; B. Stepnik; Alain Abergel; Francois Boulanger; M. Giard; Guilaine Lagache; J.-M. Lamarre; C. Meny; J.-P. Torre; Guy Serra; Michel Armengaud; J.-P. Crussaire; B. Leriche; Y. Longval

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M. Giard

University of Toulouse

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Guy Serra

Centre national de la recherche scientifique

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J.-P. Torre

University of Paris-Sud

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F. Pajot

University of Paris-Sud

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Francois Boulanger

California Institute of Technology

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