Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli
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Archive | 2011
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
This chapter compares the ways in which the EU and global law influence national administrative decisions. It uses the theory of administrative act, very important for the legal scholarship of many European countries but usually neglected by the global administrative law one, to discuss some legal issues concerning the relations between the law beyond the state and the national one. The scope of the influence of EU and global law is first examined, showing several similarities between them. The techniques of influence are then investigated, distinguishing between the instruments for the EU law supremacy and the diverse global law devices. Finally, some controversial issues are discussed and some conclusions drawn, concerning the concept of administrative act, the rule of law and democracy. Overall, the analysis of the facets and instruments of influence displays not only relevant differences but also a remarkable convergence between the EU and global law, also testing the ability of traditional legal concepts and theories to adjust to the law beyond the state.
Revista de Direito Administrativo | 2016
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
As tres primeiras partes deste artigo descrevem a evolucao do direito administrativo italiano, da fundacao do Estado unitario, na segunda metade do seculo XIX, ate o presente momento. A quarta parte e dedicada a analise de algumas caracteristicas gerais do direito administrativo atual, com foco especial em seus “criterios”, por exemplo, suas fronteiras e sua distincao de outras provincias do direito. No seculo XIX, o Estado unitario e o direito administrativo surgiram e se desenvolveram na Italia. As caracteristicas de ambos foram fortemente influenciadas pelo processo de unificacao e por acontecimentos politicos. Na primeira metade do seculo XX, o direito administrativo passou por grandes desenvolvimentos, envolvendo uma gama de tarefas administrativas, o tamanho das administracoes, sua organizacao e suas relacoes com os cidadaos. O direito administrativo ainda foi afetado por acontecimentos politicos e exibiu sua faceta autoritaria. Na segunda metade do seculo, muitas tendencias que tinham comecado no periodo anterior continuaram e alguns dos problemas que surgiram na primeira metade do seculo cresceram de forma mais grave. O contexto institucional, no entanto, foi muito diferente. Os principios da Constituicao democratica mudaram gradualmente a forma do direito administrativo, que veio para mostrar sua faceta liberal. No inicio do seculo XXI, os problemas de delimitacao do direito administrativo puderam ser atribuidos a tres perfis principais: a distincao de direito privado; o da correspondencia entre direito administrativo e da justica administrativa e, portanto, da reparticao da competencia; e o de colocacao dentro da esfera do direito publico. The first three parts of the essay describe the evolution of Italian administrative law, from the foundation of the unitary state, in the second half of the 19th century, to the present time. The fourth part is devoted to the analysis of some general features of administrative law today, especially focusing on its “criterion,” i.e. its borders and its distinction from other provinces of law. In the 19th century both the unitary State and the administrative law were born and developed in Italy. The features of the latter were strongly influenced by the unification process and by political events. In the first half of the 20th century administrative law underwent major developments involving the range of administrative tasks, the size of administrations, their organization and their relations with citizens. Administrative law was still affected by political developments and displayed its authoritarian facet. In the second half of the century, many trends which had begun in the former period continued and some of the problems which had arisen in the first half of the century grew more serious. The institutional context, however, was very different. The principles of the democratic Constitution gradually changed the shape of administrative law, which came to display its liberal facet. At the beginning of the 21st century, the problems of delimiting administrative law may be traced to three main profiles: that of the distinction from private law; that of the correspondence between administrative law and administrative justice and, therefore, of the apportioning of jurisdiction; that of placement within the sphere of public law.
Archive | 2011
Edoardo Chiti; Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
In the last two decades, European Union (EU) administrative law has gone through a process of extraordinary development and consolidation. It first developed as a body of principles and rules aimed at governing, on the one hand, the action of the EU public powers (such as the action of the Commission in the fields of State aids and competition), on the other hand, the action of the national administrations operating as decentralized EU agencies (e.g. the action of national public administrations in the field of public procurement). Subsequently, it has gradually developed in such a way to apply to the several phenomena of organizational and procedural interconnections among national and EU authorities. As a matter of fact, the EU legal order has elaborated a great variety of mechanisms of integration and composition of organizations and activities, establishing in different policy areas “European common systems”, made up of national, European and mixed authorities jointly responsible for the administrative implementation of an increasing number of EU rules and policies.
Archive | 2011
Edoardo Chiti; Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
Archive | 2011
Edoardo Chiti; Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
Archive | 2010
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
Archive | 2011
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
Revue française d'administration publique | 2010
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
RIVISTA TRIMESTRALE DI DIRITTO PUBBLICO | 2010
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella
GIORNALE DI DIRITTO AMMINISTRATIVO | 2010
Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella