Carmen Silveira de Oliveira

Homens apenados e mulheres presas: estudo sobre mulheres de presos

The objective of this research was to know the wives of a group of convicted men, serving their time partially at home, and to identify the discriminations they had to go through, including those of gender. We searched to identify the possible labeling for having a convicted relative and the strategies of resistance that these women use in everyday life. The research method is qualitative and information was obtained by means of participation-observation and focal groups with the wives of convicts in a prison facility in the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre, RS, in a semi-open regime. The wives of convicts submit themselves to situations of control, based on the systems of class and gender domination. From our analysis, the labeling in relation to this social group was found in-between the lines, in other words, implied meanings appeared in their statements. However, the women actively resist to violence, seeking support in family and neighborhood networks. The precariousness of social supporting networks and the lack of information and access to the job market contribute to the marginalizing of the convict and his family, clearly denoting the importance of studies that seek to integrate this social group.

Passes e impasses: adolescência - drogas - lei

Este trabalho problematiza os atos toxicomaniacos e delinquenciais na adolescencia e as intervencoes clinicas e legais que ocorrem nestas situacoes. A ineficacia da injuncao judicial e a nao-adesao ao tratamento em saude mental coloca um impasse: Que operacoes delimitam bordas e responsabilidades? A construcao compartilhada de uma clinica ampliada para as interfaces da psicanalise e justica permite repensar praticas voltadas a adolescencia, cujo intenso trabalho psiquico visa a uma legitimacao social.

Subjetividade e estratégias de resistência na prisão

This study approaches the production of subjectivity in a penitentiary of half-open regime Brazilian prison system with a group of lodged men. The study main goal was to comprehend the ways of subjectivity and identify the resistance strategies as instruments to face violence. It was build a cartographic investigative process, using as tools the participant information, the photography, half structured interviews and the documents analysis. Besides that it was organized a directive group, in which it was aimed the identification of the active resistance. It was verified the existence of delinquent ways of subjectivity in the penitentiary, plus the use of reactive resistance, such as victimizing and abusive drug consumption. Among the active resistance that the lodged men found to survive in the prison are: the internal codes, the artistic productions and the rupture with the victims speech. This article valorizes the subjectivity production of the sentenced men and shows the existence of resistance in the prison daily routine.

Consumismo, uso de drogas e criminalidade: riscos e responsabilidades

This article examines the theme of consumerism, its relationship with drug usage, with criminality and the effects on the subjectivities of contemporary society. Foundations are sought in the areas of psychoanalysis, Philosophy, Sociology and Law to analyze the complexity of the interactions of these phenomena, seeking to ground the discussions and policies that have arisen concerning the subject in a risk society. To this goal, a transdisciplinary reading of the data collected from interviews and group discussions held with prisoners of the semi- open regime in two cities within the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre was made, in which the subjects of Justice, drugs and consumerism were dominant.

Criminalidade juvenil e estratégias de (des)confinamento na cidade

The problem presented in this paper is an integral part of a transdisciplinary research project that analyzes the concerns of communities with criminality. The municipality of Sao Leopoldo is used as a reference in the analysis of the culture of fear related to young offenders. The municipal data reveals that the city has the highest rate of imprisonment of adolescents and the lowest proportion of non custodial measures in the region. These factors, in combination with a lack of information about these methods, place these youngsters in permanent risk of incarceration. In this light, the paper discusses the concepts of vulnerability and social inclusion. It proposes that one of the challenges to non custodial measures is that of social image, in which the poor offending adolescent is defined as a specific type of marginal figure, as a result of the difficulty in distinguishing between belonging and inclusion, between those within and those on the outside, between the exception and the norm.

Teenagers, impasses, drugs, law

Este trabalho problematiza os atos toxicomaniacos e delinquenciais na adolescencia e as intervencoes clinicas e legais que ocorrem nestas situacoes. A ineficacia da injuncao judicial e a nao-adesao ao tratamento em saude mental coloca um impasse: Que operacoes delimitam bordas e responsabilidades? A construcao compartilhada de uma clinica ampliada para as interfaces da psicanalise e justica permite repensar praticas voltadas a adolescencia, cujo intenso trabalho psiquico visa a uma legitimacao social.

Salidas y sin salidas: adolescencia - drogas - ley

Este trabalho problematiza os atos toxicomaniacos e delinquenciais na adolescencia e as intervencoes clinicas e legais que ocorrem nestas situacoes. A ineficacia da injuncao judicial e a nao-adesao ao tratamento em saude mental coloca um impasse: Que operacoes delimitam bordas e responsabilidades? A construcao compartilhada de uma clinica ampliada para as interfaces da psicanalise e justica permite repensar praticas voltadas a adolescencia, cujo intenso trabalho psiquico visa a uma legitimacao social.

Vontade de imagem e celebrização do cotidiano na tela

Neste artigo e analisado um episodio da serie “Lente Indiscreta”, “Straight Plan for The Gay Man”, veiculado pelo canal GNT, em 2005, em que um cidadao comum se dispoe a ver sua imagem pessoal desconstruida diante de milhoes de olhos que perscrutam tambem seus movimentos de construcao de um novo corpo. Aborda o interjogo entre visibilidade e intimidade presente em seriados da midia televisiva contemporânea A partir da ideia de publicizacao celebrizada da existencia, busca-se cartografar os movimentos dos personagens quanto aos diferentes sentidos empregados no uso da vontade de potencia. Reflete-se sobre a negacao da existencia como trabalho pessoal de construir possibilidades de ser e estar no mundo, uma vez que a subjetivacao ve-se capturada por mudancas que devem acontecer com velocidade, sem imprevistos e com metas previamente definidas. Neste sentido, o protagonista do programa em analise e uma metafora do sedentarismo contemporâneo, quando os sujeitos se veem desprovidos da condicao de elaborar criterios para o cuidado de si, consumindo em suas poltronas modos de vida “new fashion” que lhes absolvem da necessidade de experimentacao. Palavras-chave: celebridade, subjetivacao, vontade de potencia, contemporâneo, espetaculo.