Cintia Nasi

Avaliação de um centro de atenção psicossocial: o olhar da família

This study sought to evaluate a Psychosocial Care Center from the perspective of the users family members. Qualitative research was carried out, based on the theoretical and methodological references of Fourth Generation Evaluation. Gathering of data was made in a mental health unit in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, between October and November 2006, when 13 family members of users were interviewed. At a later stage, the interviews were validated in a negotiation workshop. Data were grouped and discussed, according to the topics: environment, therapeutic activities, team, plasticity, inclusion of the family, results of psychosocial attention, public policies and society. The data negotiation workshop was an important moment of discussion and reflection about the themes that emerged from the interviews. This evaluation shows the importance of giving voice to family members and view them as partners for establishing mental healthcare that fits in with the principles and guidelines of the Unified Health System and the tenets of Brazilian psychiatric reform.

Caracterização das práticas de assistência na rede de atenção em saúde mental: revisão integrativa

This study is an integrative literature review that aims to identify and analyze the characteristics of assistance practices in mental health Primary Health Care in Brazil. The sample consisted in nine articles, from databases consulted in the period between 2001 and 2009. In data analyses, results were grouped in two themes: activities and principles of psychiatric reform. Results show that even when the substitute services adopt some activities/principles from psychiatric reform, yet there is a valorization of physician-focused activities, which lead to a persistence of the old paradigms and practices. The multidisciplinary team of mental health, needs to restructure its assistance and its knowledge, so that practices focused on the principles of psychiatric reform can be permanent.Este estudo e uma revisao integrativa, com objetivo de identificar e analisar as caracteristicas das praticas de assistencia na rede de atencao em saude mental no Brasil. Com as bases de dados utilizadas, no periodo de 2001 a 2009, foram obtidos nove artigos. Na analise dos dados, agruparam-se os resultados em duas tematicas: atividades realizadas e principios da reforma psiquiatrica. Os resultados apontam que, mesmo tendo algumas atividades/ principios da reforma psiquiatrica nos servicos substitutivos, ainda ocorre uma valorizacao das atividades medicocentradas, acarretando permanencia de antigos paradigmas e praticas. A equipe multidisciplinar de saude mental necessita reestruturar a sua assistencia e o seu saber, para que se efetivem praticas voltadas para os principios da reforma psiquiatrica.

Satisfação dos Usuários com o Tratamento em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Outras Drogas

Objective: this study aimed to understand user satisfaction the care received in a Psychosocial Care Center Alcohol and other Drugs (CAPSad). Method: this is a qualitative study, which used the theoretical framework of phenomenological sociology. The study was conducted in a CAPSadIIIde Porto Alegre were interviewed and 15 users in March 2014. Conclusion : through the phenomenological analysis showed that users feel satisfied with CAPSad in the environmental sphere, care and treatment provided. With the study we found that the links created between users and trabalhadoresno CAPS are able to promote the effectiveness of the treatment provided to suit the needs of users.

Expectativas de familiares sobre uma unidade de internação psiquiátrica

Objetivou-se compreender as expectativas de familiares sobre uma unidade de internacao psiquiatrica na perspectiva da sociologia fenomenologica de Alfred Schutz. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza fenomenologica, com 15 familiares de pacientes de uma unidade de internacao psiquiatrica de um hospital universitario no sul do pais. A coleta de informacoes deu-se entre agosto e setembro de 2013, por meio de entrevista fenomenologica, e a analise foi desenvolvida a luz da sociologia fenomenologica. Os resultados apontam que as expectativas de familiares estao atreladas a interpretacao e as vivencias que estes tem do mundo da vida cotidiana; elas devem ser valorizadas no cuidado ao paciente e a familia; e podem integrar a familia ao cuidado do paciente. Espera-se contribuir para que profissionais e gestores reflitam sobre a importância de compreender-se as expectativas dos familiares sobre a unidade, visando a implementacao de acoes em saude mais efetivas, pautadas nas relacoes sociais entre os sujeitos.

[Characterization of the assistance practices in mental health care networking: an integrative review].

This study is an integrative literature review that aims to identify and analyze the characteristics of assistance practices in mental health Primary Health Care in Brazil. The sample consisted in nine articles, from databases consulted in the period between 2001 and 2009. In data analyses, results were grouped in two themes: activities and principles of psychiatric reform. Results show that even when the substitute services adopt some activities/principles from psychiatric reform, yet there is a valorization of physician-focused activities, which lead to a persistence of the old paradigms and practices. The multidisciplinary team of mental health, needs to restructure its assistance and its knowledge, so that practices focused on the principles of psychiatric reform can be permanent.Este estudo e uma revisao integrativa, com objetivo de identificar e analisar as caracteristicas das praticas de assistencia na rede de atencao em saude mental no Brasil. Com as bases de dados utilizadas, no periodo de 2001 a 2009, foram obtidos nove artigos. Na analise dos dados, agruparam-se os resultados em duas tematicas: atividades realizadas e principios da reforma psiquiatrica. Os resultados apontam que, mesmo tendo algumas atividades/ principios da reforma psiquiatrica nos servicos substitutivos, ainda ocorre uma valorizacao das atividades medicocentradas, acarretando permanencia de antigos paradigmas e praticas. A equipe multidisciplinar de saude mental necessita reestruturar a sua assistencia e o seu saber, para que se efetivem praticas voltadas para os principios da reforma psiquiatrica.

Caracterización de las prácticas de asistencia en la red de atención en salud mental: una revisión integrativa

This study is an integrative literature review that aims to identify and analyze the characteristics of assistance practices in mental health Primary Health Care in Brazil. The sample consisted in nine articles, from databases consulted in the period between 2001 and 2009. In data analyses, results were grouped in two themes: activities and principles of psychiatric reform. Results show that even when the substitute services adopt some activities/principles from psychiatric reform, yet there is a valorization of physician-focused activities, which lead to a persistence of the old paradigms and practices. The multidisciplinary team of mental health, needs to restructure its assistance and its knowledge, so that practices focused on the principles of psychiatric reform can be permanent.Este estudo e uma revisao integrativa, com objetivo de identificar e analisar as caracteristicas das praticas de assistencia na rede de atencao em saude mental no Brasil. Com as bases de dados utilizadas, no periodo de 2001 a 2009, foram obtidos nove artigos. Na analise dos dados, agruparam-se os resultados em duas tematicas: atividades realizadas e principios da reforma psiquiatrica. Os resultados apontam que, mesmo tendo algumas atividades/ principios da reforma psiquiatrica nos servicos substitutivos, ainda ocorre uma valorizacao das atividades medicocentradas, acarretando permanencia de antigos paradigmas e praticas. A equipe multidisciplinar de saude mental necessita reestruturar a sua assistencia e o seu saber, para que se efetivem praticas voltadas para os principios da reforma psiquiatrica.