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Featured researches published by E. Donth.


Polymer-plastics Technology and Engineering | 1990

Comparison of Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Melt Crystallization in Blend and Block Copolymer Systems with Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) and Poly (Tert-Butyl Methacrylate)

R. Unger; H. Reuter; S. Höring; E. Donth

Abstract DSC investigations are reported for a broad assortment of blends and copolymers of the immiscible poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)/poly(tert-butyl) methacrylate) (PTBMA) system. Contrary to expectations, the PEO crystallization and melting behavior of the copolymer system is similar to that of the PEO/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) copolymer system (which is usually considered to be miscible in the melt). This is discussed with the concept of a UCST-type granulated demixing in the latter. In both systems the crystallization is rather sensitive to the block structure, even for comparable molecular weights and compositions. This indicates some importance of DSC as an additional tool in copolymer characterization. Free PEO ends favor the crystallization in all cases.


Acta Polymerica | 1980

Zur allgemeinen Theorie der Druckabhängigkeit des Glasübergangs und ihre Anwendung auf den Beginn von Fließerscheinungen in glasartigen Polymeren bei tieferen Temperaturen

E. Donth; R. Conrad

Unter der Voraussetzung, das fur die Glasubergangskurven in den Diagrammen log v—T bzw. log v—p WLF-Gleichungen gelten, sind die Isochronen des Glasubergangs im Druck-Temperatur-Diagramm entweder parallele Geraden oder Hyperbeln mit von der Frequenz unabhangigen Asymptoten p = II < 0 und T = θ. Abschatzungen fur polymere Werkstoffe ergeben fur–II einige 100 MPa und fur θ–Tg etwa 100 bis 200 K. Die Isochronen des Glasuberganges sind Linien, auf denen das Volumen der kooperativen Umlagerungsbereiche naherungsweise konstant ist. Es wird ein Zustandsdiagramm fur glasbildende unterkuhlte Flussigkeiten vorgeschlagen. Mit Hilfe dieser Ergebnisse konnen einige wesentliche Erscheinungen der ersten Etappen der Spannungsrisbildung (craze initiation) erklart werden. Supposing the glass transition curves can be described by WLF type equations in the diagrams: logarithm frequency against temperature and logarithm frequency against pressure, the isochrones of the glass transition are parallel straight lines or hyperbolas in the diagram pressure against temperature. In the case of hyperbolas the asymptotes p = II < 0 and T = θ are independent on frequency. Estimations give some 100 MPa for –II and 100 K to 200 K for θ–Tg in the case of polymers. The volumes of cooperatively rearranging regions are nearly constant along the isochrones. A state diagram for glass forming undercooled liquids is suggested. With the aid of these results some essential phenomena at the first steps of craze initiation can be explained.


Acta Polymerica | 1981

Über die Größe der kooperativen Umlagerungsbereiche am thermischen Glasübergang amorpher Polymere

K. Schneider; A. Schönhals; E. Donth


Acta Polymerica | 1986

Analyse einiger Aspekte der physikalischen Alterung von amorphen Polymeren

A. Schönhals; E. Donth


Acta Polymerica | 1979

General derivation of the WLF equation from a fluctuation approach to the glass transition

E. Donth


Acta Polymerica | 1984

The size of cooperatively rearranging regions in polystyrene and styrene-dimethylsiloxane diblock copolymers at the glass transition temperature

E. Donth


Acta Polymerica | 1987

Influence of the chain-end mobility on the melt crystallization of the ethylene oxide (B) sequences in systems containing diblock AB and triblock ABA copolymers with methyl methacrylate (A)

E. Donth; H. Kretzschmar; G. Schulze; Dinesh Garg; Siegfried Höring; Joachim Ulbricht


Acta Polymerica | 1985

Fine structure of the glass transition in amorphous polymers. Part 2. Interpretation of the G″ peak and J″ peak by different molecular motion†

E. Donth; K. Schneider


Acta Polymerica | 1986

Feinstruktur des Glasübergangs in amorphen Polymeren. Teil 3. Einordnng des Knicks in der Temperaturabhängigkeit des Longitudinalwellenmoduls am thermischen Glasübergang im System PVC-PVAC†

C. Meischner; B. Greiner; P. Hauptmann; E. Donth


Acta Polymerica | 1982

Ein neues modell fluktuierender röhren ergibt den exponenten 3,5 für die molmassenabhängigkeit der scherviskosität und erhält den exponenten - 2 für die diffeusion in verschlauften polymersystemen

E. Donth

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R. Unger

Technische Hochschule

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A. Ebert

Technische Hochschule

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H. Reuter

Technische Hochschule

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