Felipe Munita

Reconocimiento facial de emociones y desarrollo de la empatía mediante la Lectura Mediada de literatura infantil

Resumen La literatura en Psicología y Educación ha venido profundizando en mecanismos de detección y atención temprana de niños con problemas emocionales y conductuales en el aula, promoviendo programas de prevención de estos problemas. El reconocimiento facial de emociones y la empatía han sido ampliamente documentados como uno de los pilares en la conducta prosocial. Sin embargo, son pocas las experiencias empíricamente validadas y publicadas que apuesten al desarrollo de estos aspectos base. El presente trabajo reporta el resultado de la implementación de un programa de Lectura Mediada de literatura infantil como una herramienta para el desarrollo de competencias emocionales, específicamente el reconocimiento facial de emociones y empatía, en niños y niñas preescolares y escolares. Para evaluar la efectividad del programa se utilizó un diseño cuasi-experimental con grupo de cuasi-control. Los resultados indican que aquellos niños y niñas que formaron parte del grupo de Lectura Mediada, mostraron un avance significativo en el reconocimiento facial de emociones, así como en el índice de empatía, en relación a los niños y niñas del grupo de Lectura Tradicional.

Reading habits of pre-service teachers / Trayectorias de lectura del profesorado en formación

Abstract Recent studies on the reading habits of those studying to be teachers have questioned the reading identity of the people who are to become the future mediators of reading in school environments. Within this framework, the current research constitutes an exploratory hermeneutic interpretative study on the reading habits of pre-service teachers, in order to establish a reader profile for this population group, which is the focus of our study. The information is taken from students at Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. It has been collected through sharing life experiences and has undergone a mixed content statistical analysis. The results reveal a standard profile defined by discontinuous reading habits, precarious intertexts and current practices mainly related to bestsellers.

Fiscalizar as Leituras Literárias: Um Estudo de casos sobre a Avaliação no plano de leitura complementar da Educação Básica

Resumen es: El articulo presenta una investigacion desarrollada en 2011 en Santiago de Chile: un estudio de casos sobre las evaluaciones que profesores de Segundo Ci...

To control the literary readings: a case study on the assessment of the complementary reading plan in middle school

Resumen es: El articulo presenta una investigacion desarrollada en 2011 en Santiago de Chile: un estudio de casos sobre las evaluaciones que profesores de Segundo Ci...

A leitura mediada da literatura infantil como ferramenta para a alfabetização emocional

The reading of literature during childhood allows the child reader to explore the world of fiction in which different realities are characterized by a series of social interactions and, therefore, by emotional processes. In the present article, the authors highlight the way in which the reading of child literature contributes to the emotional and social development of the children through a process named “mediated reading”. During this process, the adult reader operates as a mediator of the emotional “fictional” experience of the characters of the narration, of the tale and of those real processes that characterize the context and the vital experience of the children. Furthermore, the narration is not intended to draw the children into the “teaching” of a specific emotion. In this way, the mediated reading of literature during childhood operates as a tool of emotional literacy, a process that allows the recognition of the own and the other’s emotions as a way of developing empathy and pro-social behavior. The article finishes by discussing the scope of the process of mediated reading of child literature as a tool that promotes the schooling inclusion and allows the interaction between the cognitive and affective aspects in the formal education.

The mediated reading of child literature as a tool for the basic emotional literacy

The reading of literature during childhood allows the child reader to explore the world of fiction in which different realities are characterized by a series of social interactions and, therefore, by emotional processes. In the present article, the authors highlight the way in which the reading of child literature contributes to the emotional and social development of the children through a process named “mediated reading”. During this process, the adult reader operates as a mediator of the emotional “fictional” experience of the characters of the narration, of the tale and of those real processes that characterize the context and the vital experience of the children. Furthermore, the narration is not intended to draw the children into the “teaching” of a specific emotion. In this way, the mediated reading of literature during childhood operates as a tool of emotional literacy, a process that allows the recognition of the own and the other’s emotions as a way of developing empathy and pro-social behavior. The article finishes by discussing the scope of the process of mediated reading of child literature as a tool that promotes the schooling inclusion and allows the interaction between the cognitive and affective aspects in the formal education.

La lectura mediada de literatura infantil como herramienta para la alfabetización emocional

The reading of literature during childhood allows the child reader to explore the world of fiction in which different realities are characterized by a series of social interactions and, therefore, by emotional processes. In the present article, the authors highlight the way in which the reading of child literature contributes to the emotional and social development of the children through a process named “mediated reading”. During this process, the adult reader operates as a mediator of the emotional “fictional” experience of the characters of the narration, of the tale and of those real processes that characterize the context and the vital experience of the children. Furthermore, the narration is not intended to draw the children into the “teaching” of a specific emotion. In this way, the mediated reading of literature during childhood operates as a tool of emotional literacy, a process that allows the recognition of the own and the other’s emotions as a way of developing empathy and pro-social behavior. The article finishes by discussing the scope of the process of mediated reading of child literature as a tool that promotes the schooling inclusion and allows the interaction between the cognitive and affective aspects in the formal education.