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Featured researches published by G. Yang.


Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 2016

The Chandra Deep Field-South Survey : 7 Ms Source Catalogs

B. Luo; W. N. Brandt; Y. Q. Xue; B. D. Lehmer; D. M. Alexander; F. E. Bauer; F. Vito; G. Yang; Antara R. Basu-Zych; A. Comastri; R. Gilli; Qiusheng Gu; Ann Hornschemeier; Anton M. Koekemoer; Tong Liu; V. Mainieri; M. Paolillo; P. Ranalli; Piero Rosati; Donald P. Schneider; Ohad Shemmer; Ian Smail; Mouyuan Sun; P. Tozzi; Christian Vignali; J. X. Wang

We present X-ray source catalogs for the ≈7 Ms exposure of the Chandra Deep Field-South (CDF-S), which covers a total area of 484.2 arcmin2. Utilizing wavdetect for initial source detection and ACIS Extract for photometric extraction and significance assessment, we create a main source catalog containing 1008 sources that are detected in up to three X-ray bands: 0.5-7.0 keV, 0.5-2.0 keV, and 2-7 keV. A supplementary source catalog is also provided, including 47 lower-significance sources that have bright (Ks ≤ 23) near-infrared counterparts. We identify multiwavelength counterparts for 992 (98.4%) of the main-catalog sources, and we collect redshifts for 986 of these sources, including 653 spectroscopic redshifts and 333 photometric redshifts. Based on the X-ray and multiwavelength properties, we identify 711 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) from the main-catalog sources. Compared to the previous ≈4 Ms CDF-S catalogs, 291 of the main-catalog sources are new detections. We have achieved unprecedented X-ray sensitivity with average flux limits over the central ≈1 arcmin2 region of ≈1.9 ×10-17, 6.4 ×10-18, and 2.7 ×10-17 erg cm-2 s-1 in the three X-ray bands, respectively. We provide cumulative number-count measurements observing, for the first time, that normal galaxies start to dominate the X-ray source population at the faintest 0.5-2.0 keV flux levels. The highest X-ray source density reaches ≈50,500 deg-2, and 47% ± 4% of these sources are AGNs (≈23,900 deg-2). (Less)


Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | 2016

The deepest X-ray view of high-redshift galaxies: constraints on low-rate black hole accretion

F. Vito; R. Gilli; C. Vignali; W. N. Brandt; A. Comastri; G. Yang; B. D. Lehmer; B. Luo; Antara R. Basu-Zych; F. E. Bauer; N. Cappelluti; Anton M. Koekemoer; V. Mainieri; M. Paolillo; P. Ranalli; Ohad Shemmer; Jonathan R. Trump; Junxian Wang; Y. Q. Xue

This article exploits the 7 Ms Chandra observations in the Chandra Deep Field-South (CDF-S), the deepest X-ray survey to date, coupled with CANDELS/GOODS-S data, to measure the total X-ray emission arising from 2076 galaxies at 3.5 ≤ z ≤ 6.5.


The Astrophysical Journal | 2016

Long-Term X-ray Variability of Typical Active Galactic Nuclei in the Distant Universe

G. Yang; W. N. Brandt; B. Luo; Y. Q. Xue; F. E. Bauer; Mouyuan Sun; S. Kim; S. Schulze; X. C. Zheng; M. Paolillo; Ohad Shemmer; Tong Liu; Donald P. Schneider; Christian Vignali; F. Vito; J. X. Wang

We perform long-term (


The Astrophysical Journal | 2017

Black hole growth is mainly linked to host-galaxy stellar mass rather than star formation rate.

G. Yang; Chien-Ting J. Chen; F. Vito; W. N. Brandt; D. M. Alexander; B. Luo; Mouyuan Sun; Y. Q. Xue; F. E. Bauer; Anton M. Koekemoer; B. D. Lehmer; T. Liu; Donald P. Schneider; Ohad Shemmer; Jonathan R. Trump; C. Vignali; J. X. Wang

\approx 15


Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 2016

The 2 Ms Chandra Deep Field-North Survey and the 250 ks Extended Chandra Deep Field-South Survey : improved point-source catalogs.

Y. Q. Xue; B. Luo; W. N. Brandt; D. M. Alexander; F. E. Bauer; B. D. Lehmer; G. Yang

yr, observed-frame) X-ray variability analyses of the 68 brightest radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the 6 Ms


Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | 2017

Tracing the accretion history of supermassive black holes through X-ray variability: Results from the Chandra Deep Field-South

M. Paolillo; I. Papadakis; W. N. Brandt; B. Luo; Y. Q. Xue; P. Tozzi; Ohad Shemmer; V. Allevato; F. E. Bauer; A. Comastri; R. Gilli; Anton M. Koekemoer; T. Liu; C. Vignali; F. Vito; G. Yang; J. X. Wang; X. C. Zheng

Chandra


Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 2017

X-Ray Spectral Analyses of AGNs from the 7Ms Chandra Deep Field-South Survey: The Distribution, Variability, and Evolutions of AGN Obscuration

Teng Liu; P. Tozzi; Junxian Wang; W. N. Brandt; C. Vignali; Y. Q. Xue; Donald P. Schneider; A. Comastri; G. Yang; F. E. Bauer; M. Paolillo; B. Luo; R. Gilli; Q. Daniel Wang; Mauro Giavalisco; Zhiyuan Ji; D. M. Alexander; V. Mainieri; Ohad Shemmer; Anton M. Koekemoer; G. Risaliti

Deep Field-South (CDF-S) survey; the majority are in the redshift range of


Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | 2017

A New, Faint Population of X-ray Transients

F. E. Bauer; Ezequiel Treister; Kevin Schawinski; S. Schulze; B. Luo; D. M. Alexander; W. N. Brandt; A. Comastri; Francisco Forster; R. Gilli; D. A. Kann; Keiichi Maeda; K. Nomoto; M. Paolillo; P. Ranalli; Donald P. Schneider; Ohad Shemmer; Masaomi Tanaka; Alexey Tolstov; Nozomu Tominaga; P. Tozzi; C. Vignali; Junxian Wang; Y. Q. Xue; G. Yang

0.6-3.1


Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | 2014

PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS IN THE HAWAII-HUBBLE DEEP FIELD-NORTH (H-HDF-N)

G. Yang; Y. Q. Xue; B. Luo; W. N. Brandt; D. M. Alexander; F. E. Bauer; W. Cui; Xu Kong; B. D. Lehmer; Jian-Min Wang; Xue-Bing Wu; Fang-Ting Yuan; Ye-Fei Yuan; Hongyan Zhou

, providing access to penetrating rest-frame X-rays up to


Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | 2018

High-redshift AGN in the Chandra Deep Fields: The obscured fraction and space density of the sub-L* population

F. Vito; W. N. Brandt; G. Yang; R. Gilli; B. Luo; C. Vignali; Y. Q. Xue; A. Comastri; Anton M. Koekemoer; B. D. Lehmer; T. Liu; M. Paolillo; P. Ranalli; Donald P. Schneider; Ohad Shemmer; M. Volonteri; J. X. Wang

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W. N. Brandt

Pennsylvania State University

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Y. Q. Xue

University of Science and Technology of China

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F. E. Bauer

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Ohad Shemmer

University of North Texas

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M. Paolillo

University of Naples Federico II

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Donald P. Schneider

Pennsylvania State University

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