Giselle Barcellos Oliveira Koeppe

Comunicação como temática de pesquisa na Nefrologia: subsídio para o cuidado de enfermagem

OBJETIVOS: Identificar a tendencia de pesquisas na area de Nefrologia com foco na comunicacao e analisar a abordagem sobre comunicacao nestas pesquisas. METODOS: Levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados LILACS, SciELO, BDENF e MEDLINE, publicados entre 1997 e 2007, em portugues e espanhol, com foco na comunicacao, ou no relacionamento com o cliente ou nos seus sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes. As informacoes sobre os artigos foram organizadas em quadros e divididas em tres categorias: comunicacao, relacionamento/interacao e sentimentos/emocao/percepcao. RESULTADOS: A maioria dos artigos relaciona-se aos sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes da clientela. O vinculo profissional/paciente aparece como facilitador da comunicacao. Olhar o cliente de forma integral e individualizada promove um cuidado mais adequado. CONCLUSAO: Atraves da investigacao da comunicacao, pode-se descrever melhor suas caracteristicas fundamentais, suas perspectivas e possibilidades durante a interacao e o cuidado prestado.Objectives: To identify trends on nephrology research that focus on communication and to analyze the use of communication as a theme in research. Methods: A literature search of publications in Portuguese and Spanish from 1997 through 2007 that focused on communication or interaction with clients regarding feelings, emotions, and perceptions, was performed in the LILACS, SciELO, BDENF, and MEDLINE databases. The publications were grouped into three categories: communication, relationship/interaction, and feelings/emotions/perceptions. Results: The majority of the publications were related to the feelings, emotions, and perceptions of the clients. Professional/Client interaction emerged as a facilitating mechanism of the communication. Holistic and individualized care were identified as the most adequate modality of care. Conclusion: Identification and analysis of research on communication allowed the description of its main characteristics, its perspectives, and its potential to improve professional/client interactions during the delivery of care.

Communication as a tesearch theme in Nephrology: basis for nursing care

OBJETIVOS: Identificar a tendencia de pesquisas na area de Nefrologia com foco na comunicacao e analisar a abordagem sobre comunicacao nestas pesquisas. METODOS: Levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados LILACS, SciELO, BDENF e MEDLINE, publicados entre 1997 e 2007, em portugues e espanhol, com foco na comunicacao, ou no relacionamento com o cliente ou nos seus sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes. As informacoes sobre os artigos foram organizadas em quadros e divididas em tres categorias: comunicacao, relacionamento/interacao e sentimentos/emocao/percepcao. RESULTADOS: A maioria dos artigos relaciona-se aos sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes da clientela. O vinculo profissional/paciente aparece como facilitador da comunicacao. Olhar o cliente de forma integral e individualizada promove um cuidado mais adequado. CONCLUSAO: Atraves da investigacao da comunicacao, pode-se descrever melhor suas caracteristicas fundamentais, suas perspectivas e possibilidades durante a interacao e o cuidado prestado.Objectives: To identify trends on nephrology research that focus on communication and to analyze the use of communication as a theme in research. Methods: A literature search of publications in Portuguese and Spanish from 1997 through 2007 that focused on communication or interaction with clients regarding feelings, emotions, and perceptions, was performed in the LILACS, SciELO, BDENF, and MEDLINE databases. The publications were grouped into three categories: communication, relationship/interaction, and feelings/emotions/perceptions. Results: The majority of the publications were related to the feelings, emotions, and perceptions of the clients. Professional/Client interaction emerged as a facilitating mechanism of the communication. Holistic and individualized care were identified as the most adequate modality of care. Conclusion: Identification and analysis of research on communication allowed the description of its main characteristics, its perspectives, and its potential to improve professional/client interactions during the delivery of care.

Condições clínicas e comportamento de procura de cuidados de saúde pelo paciente renal crônico

Objective To identify the clinical conditions and health care demand behavior of chronic kidney patients in the therapeutic itinerary for hemodialysis.Methods Qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study based on an interview with ten patients at a renal replacement therapy clinic under hemodialysis treatment and analysis resulting from the use of the Collective Subject Discourse technique, by means of the software qualiquantisofty.Results The clinical conditions on the therapeutic itinerary evidenced symptoms of unease and the baseline disease profile identified included hypertensive nephrosclerosis, diabetic nephrosclerosis, undetermined cause and diabetic nephrosclerosis associated with arterial hypertension. The behaviors that negatively affected the health control were the delay to receive care in the health network, the non-acceptance of the disease and the treatment.Conclusion Few patients received early monitoring without any sign of symptoms. Nevertheless, the majority were hospitalized suddenly.

Setor de nefrologia: uma parceria entre ensino e service

This paper describe teaching-learning experiences of senior nursing undergraduate students in providing care for clients on substitutive renal therapies in the nephrology service of a university hospital in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The process was facilitated through a partnership between academic and clinical nursing public institutions. Structured interviews were used to evaluate the process during the second semester of 2008. Data led to the identification of the environmental factors, clients’ profile, and students’ nursing care. Evaluation of the experience indicated great interest and good performance of students, but there were limitations on fundamental knowledge to provide care for clients on renal substitutive therapies. Therefore, theory and practice are very relevant to provide quality care for clients on renal substitute therapies.

Nephrology service: partnership between academic and clinical nursing institutions

This paper describe teaching-learning experiences of senior nursing undergraduate students in providing care for clients on substitutive renal therapies in the nephrology service of a university hospital in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The process was facilitated through a partnership between academic and clinical nursing public institutions. Structured interviews were used to evaluate the process during the second semester of 2008. Data led to the identification of the environmental factors, clients’ profile, and students’ nursing care. Evaluation of the experience indicated great interest and good performance of students, but there were limitations on fundamental knowledge to provide care for clients on renal substitutive therapies. Therefore, theory and practice are very relevant to provide quality care for clients on renal substitute therapies.

El Sector de nefrología: una sociedad entre enseñanza y servicio

This paper describe teaching-learning experiences of senior nursing undergraduate students in providing care for clients on substitutive renal therapies in the nephrology service of a university hospital in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The process was facilitated through a partnership between academic and clinical nursing public institutions. Structured interviews were used to evaluate the process during the second semester of 2008. Data led to the identification of the environmental factors, clients’ profile, and students’ nursing care. Evaluation of the experience indicated great interest and good performance of students, but there were limitations on fundamental knowledge to provide care for clients on renal substitutive therapies. Therefore, theory and practice are very relevant to provide quality care for clients on renal substitute therapies.

La Comunicación como temática de investigación en Nefrología: subsidio para el cuidado de enfermería

OBJETIVOS: Identificar a tendencia de pesquisas na area de Nefrologia com foco na comunicacao e analisar a abordagem sobre comunicacao nestas pesquisas. METODOS: Levantamento de artigos nas bases de dados LILACS, SciELO, BDENF e MEDLINE, publicados entre 1997 e 2007, em portugues e espanhol, com foco na comunicacao, ou no relacionamento com o cliente ou nos seus sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes. As informacoes sobre os artigos foram organizadas em quadros e divididas em tres categorias: comunicacao, relacionamento/interacao e sentimentos/emocao/percepcao. RESULTADOS: A maioria dos artigos relaciona-se aos sentimentos, emocoes e percepcoes da clientela. O vinculo profissional/paciente aparece como facilitador da comunicacao. Olhar o cliente de forma integral e individualizada promove um cuidado mais adequado. CONCLUSAO: Atraves da investigacao da comunicacao, pode-se descrever melhor suas caracteristicas fundamentais, suas perspectivas e possibilidades durante a interacao e o cuidado prestado.Objectives: To identify trends on nephrology research that focus on communication and to analyze the use of communication as a theme in research. Methods: A literature search of publications in Portuguese and Spanish from 1997 through 2007 that focused on communication or interaction with clients regarding feelings, emotions, and perceptions, was performed in the LILACS, SciELO, BDENF, and MEDLINE databases. The publications were grouped into three categories: communication, relationship/interaction, and feelings/emotions/perceptions. Results: The majority of the publications were related to the feelings, emotions, and perceptions of the clients. Professional/Client interaction emerged as a facilitating mechanism of the communication. Holistic and individualized care were identified as the most adequate modality of care. Conclusion: Identification and analysis of research on communication allowed the description of its main characteristics, its perspectives, and its potential to improve professional/client interactions during the delivery of care.