J. García-Ravelo

ℓ-State Solutions of Multiparameter Exponential-type Potentials

In the present work, bound state solutions for a class of multiparameter exponential-type potential are obtained in the frame of the Greene and Aldrich approximation for the centrifugal term. The proposal is general and their usefulness is exemplified with the treatment of the Eckart, Manning-Rosen, Hulthen and Deng Fan potentials that are obtained straightforwardly without resorting to specialized methods of solution for each specific potential, as usually is done. Furthermore, the proposal admits other approximations for the centrifugal term indicating an improvement to procedures developed with the same objective. So, our proposal can be considered as an unified treatment of the l-state solutions for exponential-type potentials and can be used to find new solvable potentials.

Direct approach to bound-state solutions of the Yukawa potential

In this work, a straightforward approach to finding bound-state solutions of the Yukawa potential is presented. The proposal essentially converts the Schrödinger equation into a hypergeometric differential equation by means of a coordinate transformation together with a function transformation with the aim of finding the bound-state solutions of the multiparameter exponential-type potentials. The usefulness of the proposal is shown with the study of the bound-state solutions of the Yukawa potential in the frame of the Green and Aldrich approximation to the centrifugal term. Besides that the proposal is by far simpler than procedures developed with the same purpose, our algorithm accepts other kind of approximations to the 1/r2 term as well as the treatment of other specific exponential potentials, which can be obtained using a proper selection of the involved parameters. That is, instead of studying a given exponential-type potential with a specialised method, the energy spectra and wavefunctions are directly obtained as a particular case from the proposal.

Bound state solutions of Dirac equation with radial exponential-type potentials

In this work, a direct approach for obtaining analytical bound state solutions of the Dirac equation for radial exponential-type potentials with spin and pseudospin symmetry conditions within the frame of the Green and Aldrich approximation to the centrifugal term is presented. The proposal is based on the relation existing between the Dirac equation and the exactly solvable Schrodinger equation for a class of multi-parameter exponential-type potential. The usefulness of the present approach is exemplified by considering some known specific exponential-type potentials which are obtained as particular cases from our proposal. That is, instead of solving the Dirac equation for a special exponential potential, by means of a specialized method, the energy spectra and wave functions are derived directly from the proposed approach. Beyond the applications considered in this work, our proposition could be used as an alternative way in the search of bound state solutions of the Dirac equation for other potentials...

Explicit formulas for generalized harmonic perturbations of the infinite quantum well with an application to Mathieu equations

We obtain explicit formulas for perturbative corrections of the infinite quantum well model. The formulas we obtain are based on a class of matrix elements that we construct by means of two-parameter ladder operators associated with the infinite quantum well system. Our approach can be used to construct solutions to Schrodinger-type equations that involve generalized harmonic perturbations of their potentials, such as cosine powers, Fourier series, and more general functions. As a particular case, we obtain characteristic values for odd periodic solutions of the Mathieu equation.

Two-parameter ladder operators for spherical Bessel functions

Abstract We construct ladder operators for spherical Bessel functions of arbitrary order. Our ladder operators act independently on two parameters, one of which is the order of the spherical Bessel function, while the other parameter is a multiplicative factor in the spherical Bessel function’s argument.

On the q-deformed exponential-type potentials

In this work, both non-deformed and q-deformed exactly solvable multiparameter exponential-type potentials

Exactly solvable energy-dependent potentials

V^{\pm }(r)

Exactly solvable quantum potentials with special functions solutions

V±(r) are obtained;