Jacks Soratto

A maneira criativa e sensível de pesquisar

This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.

Family health strategy: a technological innovation in health

The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care.The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care. DESCRIPTORS: Family health. Technology. Innovation. Management of science, technology and innovation in health care. Science, technology and society. ESTRATEGIA DE SALUD DE LA FAMILIA: UNA INNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA EN SALUD RESUMEN: La importancia de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en el sector de la salud en Brasil y el debate acerca de la tecnología y la innovación tecnológica, motivaron la elaboración de una reflexión teórica con el objetivo de caracterizar el Estrategia de Salud de la Familia como una innovación tecnológica no material en la salud. Se utilizo documentos nacionales y internacionales, la legislación brasileña y publicaciones sobre innovación tecnológica de la salud para analizar lo que se prescribe para la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en la Política Nacional de Atención Primaria, destacando los aspectos innovadores en relación a biomedicina, lo que permitió mantener que esta consiste en una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud, del tipo incremental. Se concluió que la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia es una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud por los principios en que se basa, e incremental porque no se rompe por completo con el modelo tradicional de la salud. DESCRIPTORES: Salud de la familia. Tecnología. Innovación. Gestión de ciencia, tecnología e innovación en salud. Ciencia, tecnología y sociedad. 584 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072015001572014

Estratégia saúde da família: uma inovação tecnológica em saúde

The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care.The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care. DESCRIPTORS: Family health. Technology. Innovation. Management of science, technology and innovation in health care. Science, technology and society. ESTRATEGIA DE SALUD DE LA FAMILIA: UNA INNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA EN SALUD RESUMEN: La importancia de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en el sector de la salud en Brasil y el debate acerca de la tecnología y la innovación tecnológica, motivaron la elaboración de una reflexión teórica con el objetivo de caracterizar el Estrategia de Salud de la Familia como una innovación tecnológica no material en la salud. Se utilizo documentos nacionales y internacionales, la legislación brasileña y publicaciones sobre innovación tecnológica de la salud para analizar lo que se prescribe para la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en la Política Nacional de Atención Primaria, destacando los aspectos innovadores en relación a biomedicina, lo que permitió mantener que esta consiste en una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud, del tipo incremental. Se concluió que la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia es una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud por los principios en que se basa, e incremental porque no se rompe por completo con el modelo tradicional de la salud. DESCRIPTORES: Salud de la familia. Tecnología. Innovación. Gestión de ciencia, tecnología e innovación en salud. Ciencia, tecnología y sociedad. 584 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072015001572014

Nursing workloads in family health: implications for universal access

Objective to identify the workloads of nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy, considering its implications for the effectiveness of universal access. Method qualitative study with nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy of the South, Central West and North regions of Brazil, using methodological triangulation. For the analysis, resources of the Atlas.ti software and Thematic Content Analysis were associated; and the data were interpreted based on the labor process and workloads as theorical approaches. Results the way of working in the Family Health Strategy has predominantly resulted in an increase in the workloads of the nursing professionals, with emphasis on the work overload, excess of demand, problems in the physical infrastructure of the units and failures in the care network, which hinders its effectiveness as a preferred strategy to achieve universal access to health. On the other hand, teamwork, affinity for the work performed, bond with the user, and effectiveness of the assistance contributed to reduce their workloads. Conclusions investments on elements that reduce the nursing workloads, such as changes in working conditions and management, can contribute to the effectiveness of the Family Health Strategy and achieving the goal of universal access to health.Objetivo identificar las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia, analizando sus implicaciones para la efectividad del acceso universal. Metodo estudio cualitativo con profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia de las Regiones Sur, Centro Oeste y Norte de Brasil, utilizando triangulacion metodologica. Para el analisis, recursos del software Atlas.ti y del Analisis Tematico de Contenido se asociaron y los datos fueron interpretados con suporte de las teorias del proceso de trabajo y de las cargas de trabajo. Resultados la forma de trabajar en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia ha, predominantemente, generado un aumento de las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria, destacandose la sobrecarga de trabajo, el exceso de demanda, los problemas en la estructura fisica de las unidades y fallas en la red de atencion, lo que dificulta su eficacia como estrategia privilegiada para lograr el acceso universal en salud. Por otro lado, trabajo en equipo, afinidad con el trabajo, vinculo con el usuario y eficacia de la asistencia han contribuido a la reduccion de las mismas. Conclusiones inversion en elementos que reducen las cargas de trabajo de enfermeria, como los cambios en las condiciones de trabajo y en la gestion, podra contribuir a la eficacia de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia y a lograr el objetivo del acceso universal en salud.

Cargas de trabajo de enfermería en la salud de la familia: implicaciones para el acceso universal

Objective to identify the workloads of nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy, considering its implications for the effectiveness of universal access. Method qualitative study with nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy of the South, Central West and North regions of Brazil, using methodological triangulation. For the analysis, resources of the Atlas.ti software and Thematic Content Analysis were associated; and the data were interpreted based on the labor process and workloads as theorical approaches. Results the way of working in the Family Health Strategy has predominantly resulted in an increase in the workloads of the nursing professionals, with emphasis on the work overload, excess of demand, problems in the physical infrastructure of the units and failures in the care network, which hinders its effectiveness as a preferred strategy to achieve universal access to health. On the other hand, teamwork, affinity for the work performed, bond with the user, and effectiveness of the assistance contributed to reduce their workloads. Conclusions investments on elements that reduce the nursing workloads, such as changes in working conditions and management, can contribute to the effectiveness of the Family Health Strategy and achieving the goal of universal access to health.Objetivo identificar las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia, analizando sus implicaciones para la efectividad del acceso universal. Metodo estudio cualitativo con profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia de las Regiones Sur, Centro Oeste y Norte de Brasil, utilizando triangulacion metodologica. Para el analisis, recursos del software Atlas.ti y del Analisis Tematico de Contenido se asociaron y los datos fueron interpretados con suporte de las teorias del proceso de trabajo y de las cargas de trabajo. Resultados la forma de trabajar en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia ha, predominantemente, generado un aumento de las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria, destacandose la sobrecarga de trabajo, el exceso de demanda, los problemas en la estructura fisica de las unidades y fallas en la red de atencion, lo que dificulta su eficacia como estrategia privilegiada para lograr el acceso universal en salud. Por otro lado, trabajo en equipo, afinidad con el trabajo, vinculo con el usuario y eficacia de la asistencia han contribuido a la reduccion de las mismas. Conclusiones inversion en elementos que reducen las cargas de trabajo de enfermeria, como los cambios en las condiciones de trabajo y en la gestion, podra contribuir a la eficacia de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia y a lograr el objetivo del acceso universal en salud.

Cargas de trabalho da enfermagem na saúde da família: implicações no acesso universal

Objective to identify the workloads of nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy, considering its implications for the effectiveness of universal access. Method qualitative study with nursing professionals of the Family Health Strategy of the South, Central West and North regions of Brazil, using methodological triangulation. For the analysis, resources of the Atlas.ti software and Thematic Content Analysis were associated; and the data were interpreted based on the labor process and workloads as theorical approaches. Results the way of working in the Family Health Strategy has predominantly resulted in an increase in the workloads of the nursing professionals, with emphasis on the work overload, excess of demand, problems in the physical infrastructure of the units and failures in the care network, which hinders its effectiveness as a preferred strategy to achieve universal access to health. On the other hand, teamwork, affinity for the work performed, bond with the user, and effectiveness of the assistance contributed to reduce their workloads. Conclusions investments on elements that reduce the nursing workloads, such as changes in working conditions and management, can contribute to the effectiveness of the Family Health Strategy and achieving the goal of universal access to health.Objetivo identificar las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia, analizando sus implicaciones para la efectividad del acceso universal. Metodo estudio cualitativo con profesionales de enfermeria de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia de las Regiones Sur, Centro Oeste y Norte de Brasil, utilizando triangulacion metodologica. Para el analisis, recursos del software Atlas.ti y del Analisis Tematico de Contenido se asociaron y los datos fueron interpretados con suporte de las teorias del proceso de trabajo y de las cargas de trabajo. Resultados la forma de trabajar en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia ha, predominantemente, generado un aumento de las cargas de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermeria, destacandose la sobrecarga de trabajo, el exceso de demanda, los problemas en la estructura fisica de las unidades y fallas en la red de atencion, lo que dificulta su eficacia como estrategia privilegiada para lograr el acceso universal en salud. Por otro lado, trabajo en equipo, afinidad con el trabajo, vinculo con el usuario y eficacia de la asistencia han contribuido a la reduccion de las mismas. Conclusiones inversion en elementos que reducen las cargas de trabajo de enfermeria, como los cambios en las condiciones de trabajo y en la gestion, podra contribuir a la eficacia de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia y a lograr el objetivo del acceso universal en salud.

Estrategia de Salud de la Familia: una innovación tecnológica en salud

The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care.The importance of the Family Health Strategy in the health sector in Brazil, and the debate on technology and technological innovation have led to the development of a theoretical reflection aiming to characterize the Family Health Strategy as a non-material technological innovation of the health field. In order to construct the text, the philosophical and sociological approach was used, as was the conceptualization of technological innovation, found in international documents and in Brazilian legislation and publications regarding technological innovation in health care. These references were used in order to analyze what is prescribed for the Family Health Strategy in the National Primary Healthcare Policy, emphasizing the innovative aspects in relation to biomedicine, which made it possible to support that the Family Health Strategy consists of a non-material technological innovation in health care, of the incremental type. It is concluded that the Family Health Strategy is a non-material technological innovation in health care, due to the principles which it anchors, and is incremental, as it does not completely break with the traditional model in health care. DESCRIPTORS: Family health. Technology. Innovation. Management of science, technology and innovation in health care. Science, technology and society. ESTRATEGIA DE SALUD DE LA FAMILIA: UNA INNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA EN SALUD RESUMEN: La importancia de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en el sector de la salud en Brasil y el debate acerca de la tecnología y la innovación tecnológica, motivaron la elaboración de una reflexión teórica con el objetivo de caracterizar el Estrategia de Salud de la Familia como una innovación tecnológica no material en la salud. Se utilizo documentos nacionales y internacionales, la legislación brasileña y publicaciones sobre innovación tecnológica de la salud para analizar lo que se prescribe para la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia en la Política Nacional de Atención Primaria, destacando los aspectos innovadores en relación a biomedicina, lo que permitió mantener que esta consiste en una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud, del tipo incremental. Se concluió que la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia es una innovación tecnológica no material de la salud por los principios en que se basa, e incremental porque no se rompe por completo con el modelo tradicional de la salud. DESCRIPTORES: Salud de la familia. Tecnología. Innovación. Gestión de ciencia, tecnología e innovación en salud. Ciencia, tecnología y sociedad. 584 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072015001572014

Una manera creativa y sensible de pesquisar

This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.

A creative and sensitive way to research

This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.This experience report describes the application of Creative Sensitive Method in a qualitative exploratory-descriptive research. Its theoretical foundation and the way this method was applied objectively presented through the following stages: introduction, production, presentation, discussion and evaluation. Finally, one can argue that the method, among others pathways, is a good alternative methodology for generating data in collective spaces for application in qualitative research related to nursing or others health contexts.