Josilene Pinheiro-Mariz

Reflexões a respeito da abordagem do texto literário em aula de Francês Língua Estrangeira (FLE)

Resumo: Neste ensaio, refletimos sobre de que modo as lendas urbanas poderiam ser consideradas propriamente como narrativas. Buscamos investigar elementos que nos permitam situar tais relatos em uma categoria aparentemente tao generica e inclusiva, mas ao mesmo tempo dotada de caracteristicas bastante especificas, conforme o ponto de vista teorico adotado. Num primeiro momento, apresentamos um conjunto de reflexoes teoricas sobre a narrativa vindas de diferentes areas, da historia a filosofia, com o objetivo de encontrar ai pontos de interseccao que contribuam diretamente para nossa investigacao. Num segundo momento, articulamos a reflexao com teorias de discurso, propondo olhar para as lendas como praticas discursivas localizadas, em permanente movencia entre as dimensoes da estrutura e do acontecimento. Palavras-chave: lendas urbanas, narrativa, discurso Abstract: This essay aims at reflecting on the ways in which urban legends could be considered to be narratives. We investigate elements which allow us to situate such accounts within an apparently generic and inclusive, but at the same time specific category, according to the theoretical stance adopted. In the first part of the essay, we present some theoretical reflections on the question of narrative, as developed in such different areas as history and philosophy, with the aim of finding intersecting points which may contribute directly to our investigation. In the second part, we articulate those reflections with discourse theories, proposing to look at urban legends as situated discursive practices, in permanent movement between the dimensions of the structure and the event. Key words: urban legends, narrative, discourseResumo: Sao analisadas as primeiras cinco estrofes do fragmento conhecido como Inferno de Wall Street, contido no Canto X de O Guesa, poema epico de Joaquim de Souza Andrade (Sousândrade). As estrofes em foco sao as ambientadas na Bolsa de Valores de Nova Iorque, e que justificariam o nome pelo qual o fragmento e conhecido. A analise baseia-se em pesquisa das fontes historicas e na insercao do material estudado no contexto do corpus sousandradino. A analise inclui as cinco estrofes que tratam da Bolsa de Valores, num total de 176. As outras 171 estrofes tratam de outros temas, concluindo-se, portanto que o nome Inferno de Wall Street nao fornece uma descricao adequada do fragmento. Reconhecendo o tom geral de critica social, que, alem dos excessos da Bolsa, inclui a corrupcao e hipocrisia em politica, na religiao e nos costumes, alem de apresentar um marcante conteudo autobiografico, propoe-se o nome Inferno de Sousândrade, por descrever melhor e aproximar-se mais ao espirito do fragmento. Abstract: An analysis is presented of the first five stanzas of the so-called Wall Street Inferno, a fragment of the Tenth Canto of O Guesa, the epic poem by Joaquim de Souza Andrade, or Sousândrade, as he came to be called. The present analysis is based on historical research and on the Sousandradean corpus. These five stanzas, out of a total of 176, are the only ones having a direct relationship with the New York Stock Exchange, after which the whole fragment has been named. The remaining 171 stanzas deal with diverse topics: the Wall Street Inferno is, therefore, a misleading title for the whole fragment. Criticism is directed at corruption and hipocrisy in finance, politics, religion, and social mores but a strong autobiographical content is also revealed. Sousândrade’s Inferno is proposed as an alternate and more descriptive name for the whole fragment.O Professor Fiorin fala, nesta entrevista, sobre o seu interesse pelo estudo das paixoes e os desafios e impasses da Semiotica na contemporaneidade,evidenciando a inquietude de um pesquisador vibrante no auge de sua maturidade intelectual.

Leitura literária e utilização de imagens em aula de Francês Língua Estrangeira (FLE)

This work has the main of pointing and analyzing the possible effects in meaning produced in the juridical discourse: petitions of society of event dissolution. In order to do so, a study has been the works related to Discourse Analysis-French thought, associating it to the juridical discourse. Our study is the result of a documental research that allowed us to analyze a corpus composed by twelve petitions collected randomly, within the ethical principles. From the conceptions of Pêcheux, Foucault, Maingueneau, among others, we analyzed the interdiscoursivity in the constitution of juridical discourse. We wait that this study can a relevant instrument of interpretation of linguistic reality, social and historical present in human relations.