Maria Enoia Dantas da Costa e Silva

As representações sociais da infecção hospitalar elaboradas por profissionais de enfermagem

Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.

Representações sociais de profissionais de saúde sobre a hipertensão arterial: contribuições para a enfermagem

Resumen La Hipertensión Arterial, grave problema de Salud Pública, presenta dificultades de control destacándose la dimensión psicosocial. Así, este estudio tuvo como objetivos abarcar las representaciones sociales de los profesionales de salud sobre la Hipertensión Arterial y explorar aspectos psicosociales que influyen sus prácticas de control. Estudio exploratorio, de campo, llevado a cabo en Teresina-PI, con 19 profesionales, en un centro de salud. Los datos recolectados en tres grupos focales, organizados en “corpus” y procesados por el software Alceste 4.8. Las manifestaciones/descripciones explicativas evidenciaron el conocimiento de los profesionales sobre las dificultades relacionadas a los cambios en el estilo de vida de las hipertensas y factores de riesgo que contribuyen para el surgimiento de la enfermedad. El conocimiento de esos aspectos trae contribuciones por desvendar las cuestiones subjetivas peculiares a la Hipertensión Arterial. Palabras clave: Salud. Hipertensión. Cuidados de enfermería. 1Mestre em Enfermagem. Profa. da NOVAFAPI. Enf. Da Fundação Municipal de Saúde de Teresina PI. Brasil. Email: enoiasilva@hotmail.com,2 PósDoutora em Enfermagem Profa. Adjunta da UFPI e Coordenadora de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação da NOVAFAPI, Teresina-PI. Brasil. Email: posgraduaçao@novafapi.com.br PESQUISA RESEARCH INVESTIGACIÓN Arterial Hypertension, as a serious public health problem, presents difficulties to be controlled, highlighting the psychosocial dimension. The study aimed to apprehend the social representations of health professionals about the disease and its control measures, and explore the psychosocial aspects related to the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of these professionals. Exploratory study realized in a health center, with 19 professionals whose data were collected from three focal groups and processed by the software Alceste 4.8. The demonstrations and explanatory descriptions showed the knowledge of professionals about the difficulties related to changes in the lifestyles of women with hypertension, and risk factors that contribute to the emergence of the disease. The knowledge of these aspects contributes to unmask the subjective issues, peculiar to Arterial Hypertension.A Hipertensao Arterial, como grave problema de Saude Publica, apresenta dificuldades de controle, destacando-se a dimensao psicossocial. O estudo objetivou apreender as representacoes sociais dos profissionais de saude sobre a doenca e as medidas de controle e explorar aspectos psicossociais relacionados aos conhecimentos, posicionamentos e comportamentos destes profissionais. Estudo exploratorio, realizado em um Centro de Saude, com 19 profissionais cujos dados foram coletados em tres grupos focais e processados pelo software Alceste 4.8. As manifestacoes e descricoes explicativas evidenciaram conhecimento dos profissionais sobre as dificuldades relacionadas as mudancas no estilo de vida das mulheres hipertensas e fatores de risco que contribuem para o surgimento da doenca. O conhecimento destes aspectos traz contribuicoes por desvendar as questoes subjetivas, peculiares da Hipertensao Arterial.

The social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated by nursing professionals

Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.

Memória coletiva da Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem - Seção Piauí

Historical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members. Descriptors: Nursing history; Nursing societies; Memory. RESUMENHistorical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members.

Social representations of health professionals about arterial hypertension: contributions to nursing

Resumen La Hipertensión Arterial, grave problema de Salud Pública, presenta dificultades de control destacándose la dimensión psicosocial. Así, este estudio tuvo como objetivos abarcar las representaciones sociales de los profesionales de salud sobre la Hipertensión Arterial y explorar aspectos psicosociales que influyen sus prácticas de control. Estudio exploratorio, de campo, llevado a cabo en Teresina-PI, con 19 profesionales, en un centro de salud. Los datos recolectados en tres grupos focales, organizados en “corpus” y procesados por el software Alceste 4.8. Las manifestaciones/descripciones explicativas evidenciaron el conocimiento de los profesionales sobre las dificultades relacionadas a los cambios en el estilo de vida de las hipertensas y factores de riesgo que contribuyen para el surgimiento de la enfermedad. El conocimiento de esos aspectos trae contribuciones por desvendar las cuestiones subjetivas peculiares a la Hipertensión Arterial. Palabras clave: Salud. Hipertensión. Cuidados de enfermería. 1Mestre em Enfermagem. Profa. da NOVAFAPI. Enf. Da Fundação Municipal de Saúde de Teresina PI. Brasil. Email: enoiasilva@hotmail.com,2 PósDoutora em Enfermagem Profa. Adjunta da UFPI e Coordenadora de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação da NOVAFAPI, Teresina-PI. Brasil. Email: posgraduaçao@novafapi.com.br PESQUISA RESEARCH INVESTIGACIÓN Arterial Hypertension, as a serious public health problem, presents difficulties to be controlled, highlighting the psychosocial dimension. The study aimed to apprehend the social representations of health professionals about the disease and its control measures, and explore the psychosocial aspects related to the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of these professionals. Exploratory study realized in a health center, with 19 professionals whose data were collected from three focal groups and processed by the software Alceste 4.8. The demonstrations and explanatory descriptions showed the knowledge of professionals about the difficulties related to changes in the lifestyles of women with hypertension, and risk factors that contribute to the emergence of the disease. The knowledge of these aspects contributes to unmask the subjective issues, peculiar to Arterial Hypertension.A Hipertensao Arterial, como grave problema de Saude Publica, apresenta dificuldades de controle, destacando-se a dimensao psicossocial. O estudo objetivou apreender as representacoes sociais dos profissionais de saude sobre a doenca e as medidas de controle e explorar aspectos psicossociais relacionados aos conhecimentos, posicionamentos e comportamentos destes profissionais. Estudo exploratorio, realizado em um Centro de Saude, com 19 profissionais cujos dados foram coletados em tres grupos focais e processados pelo software Alceste 4.8. As manifestacoes e descricoes explicativas evidenciaram conhecimento dos profissionais sobre as dificuldades relacionadas as mudancas no estilo de vida das mulheres hipertensas e fatores de risco que contribuem para o surgimento da doenca. O conhecimento destes aspectos traz contribuicoes por desvendar as questoes subjetivas, peculiares da Hipertensao Arterial.

Representaciones sociales de profesionales de salud sobre la hipertensión arterial: contribuciones para la enfermería

Resumen La Hipertensión Arterial, grave problema de Salud Pública, presenta dificultades de control destacándose la dimensión psicosocial. Así, este estudio tuvo como objetivos abarcar las representaciones sociales de los profesionales de salud sobre la Hipertensión Arterial y explorar aspectos psicosociales que influyen sus prácticas de control. Estudio exploratorio, de campo, llevado a cabo en Teresina-PI, con 19 profesionales, en un centro de salud. Los datos recolectados en tres grupos focales, organizados en “corpus” y procesados por el software Alceste 4.8. Las manifestaciones/descripciones explicativas evidenciaron el conocimiento de los profesionales sobre las dificultades relacionadas a los cambios en el estilo de vida de las hipertensas y factores de riesgo que contribuyen para el surgimiento de la enfermedad. El conocimiento de esos aspectos trae contribuciones por desvendar las cuestiones subjetivas peculiares a la Hipertensión Arterial. Palabras clave: Salud. Hipertensión. Cuidados de enfermería. 1Mestre em Enfermagem. Profa. da NOVAFAPI. Enf. Da Fundação Municipal de Saúde de Teresina PI. Brasil. Email: enoiasilva@hotmail.com,2 PósDoutora em Enfermagem Profa. Adjunta da UFPI e Coordenadora de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação da NOVAFAPI, Teresina-PI. Brasil. Email: posgraduaçao@novafapi.com.br PESQUISA RESEARCH INVESTIGACIÓN Arterial Hypertension, as a serious public health problem, presents difficulties to be controlled, highlighting the psychosocial dimension. The study aimed to apprehend the social representations of health professionals about the disease and its control measures, and explore the psychosocial aspects related to the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of these professionals. Exploratory study realized in a health center, with 19 professionals whose data were collected from three focal groups and processed by the software Alceste 4.8. The demonstrations and explanatory descriptions showed the knowledge of professionals about the difficulties related to changes in the lifestyles of women with hypertension, and risk factors that contribute to the emergence of the disease. The knowledge of these aspects contributes to unmask the subjective issues, peculiar to Arterial Hypertension.A Hipertensao Arterial, como grave problema de Saude Publica, apresenta dificuldades de controle, destacando-se a dimensao psicossocial. O estudo objetivou apreender as representacoes sociais dos profissionais de saude sobre a doenca e as medidas de controle e explorar aspectos psicossociais relacionados aos conhecimentos, posicionamentos e comportamentos destes profissionais. Estudo exploratorio, realizado em um Centro de Saude, com 19 profissionais cujos dados foram coletados em tres grupos focais e processados pelo software Alceste 4.8. As manifestacoes e descricoes explicativas evidenciaram conhecimento dos profissionais sobre as dificuldades relacionadas as mudancas no estilo de vida das mulheres hipertensas e fatores de risco que contribuem para o surgimento da doenca. O conhecimento destes aspectos traz contribuicoes por desvendar as questoes subjetivas, peculiares da Hipertensao Arterial.

Las representaciones sociales de la infección hospitalária elaboradas por profesionales de enfermería

Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.Prevention and control of hospital acquired infections is a constant challenge for the nursing professionals. This study sought to grasp the social representations of hospital-acquired infections elaborated from the perceptions of nursing professionals, and to discuss how these representations influence their practices in controlling and preventing infections. This is a qualitative research, applied in a reference urgency-emergence service, which used as a data collection technique the semi-structured interview, and for content analysis the category elaboration. It was observed that the execution of the activities is closely tied to the individual subjectivities of each professional and deeply dependant on the moral, ethical, ideological and subjective values of these professionals, regarding interpretation, judging and personal decision in the application of the scientific knowledge.

Memória colectiva de la Asociación Brasileña de Enfermería - Sección Piauí

Historical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members. Descriptors: Nursing history; Nursing societies; Memory. RESUMENHistorical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members.

Collective memory of the Brazilian Nursing Association - Piauí Section

Historical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members. Descriptors: Nursing history; Nursing societies; Memory. RESUMENHistorical and social study that aimed at obtaining the social representations about associative practice present at the collective memory of the members from ABEn-PI. Its primary source were 94 minutes of ABEn-PI created from 1959 to 1970 and from 1995 to 2005 and analyzed according to a thematic analysis of categorical content. The social representations obtained were about knowledge, positioning and feelings about nursing teaching, religiosity and honoring and political fights of ABEn. The dissemination of these knowledge, positioning and feelings among the members of the association, showed the spread of social representations determining the behavior of these nurses as ABEn-PI members.