Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro
Pablo de Olavide University
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Featured researches published by Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro.
Psychiatry Research-neuroimaging | 2017
Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
This study aimed to quantify and compare sedentary behaviour patterns in patients with severe mental illness as stratified by gender, age, body mass index, distress, illness duration and antipsychotic medication using both objective and self-reported methods. Sedentary behaviour patterns were measured in 90 outpatients (mean age±SD: 41.6±9.2 years, 20% women) with severe mental illness (primarily schizophrenia, n=63) using the SenseWear Armband and the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire. They spent 58% of waking time sedentary, primarily watching television. Differences between methods were not significant for the overall group or for stratified groups. Both methods showed significant correlation for weekday for the overall group. According to the stratified groups, youngers showed a significant correlation for weekday and average day sedentary time, and the high illness duration and low antipsychotic medication groups for weekday. Significant differences in sedentary behaviours between stratified groups were only detected with the SenseWear. Patients with severe mental illness had high levels of sedentary behaviours, with watching television being the most prevalently reported. We found a low validity in the self-reported estimates of sedentary time by this population, being higher on weekdays for the overall group and for the younger, high illness duration and low antipsychotic medication groups.
Schizophrenia Research | 2017
Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
This study aimed to explore the possible independent associations of sedentary behaviour (SB), physical activity (PA), and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with clustered (CCRS) and individual cardiometabolic risk (waist circumference [waist], systolic/diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose) in patients with psychosis. In 43 outpatients with psychosis (mean age±SD: 42.3±8.5years, 86% men), SB and light, moderate-to-vigorous, and total PA were measured with the SenseWear Pro3 Armband, and CRF with the 6-minute walking test. Multiple linear regression models adjusted for multiple confounders were applied. High SB, low PA and low CRF levels were associated with an unfavourable cardiometabolic risk profile (increased presence of metabolic syndrome and number of cardiometabolic abnormalities, as well as worse values and elevated presence of abnormalities for all individual cardiometabolic risk factors). SB was associated with CCRS, number of cardiometabolic abnormalities, waist, and fasting blood glucose (all p<0.05). After adjusting for PA and CRF, waist and fasting blood glucose remained significant. Light PA was associated with waist, moderate-to-vigorous PA with CCRS, and total PA with CCRS and waist (all p<0.05). These results became non-significant after adjusting for SB and CRF. CRF was associated with CCRS, waist, and systolic blood pressure (all p<0.05). The associations with CCRS and waist remained significant after adjusting for SB and PA. Together, these results suggest the importance of considering SB and CRF, regardless PA, in the prevention and treatment of cardiometabolic disorders among patients with psychosis.
Schizophrenia Research | 2017
Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
This study aimed to investigate possible relationships between sedentary behavior and body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in schizophrenia patients. Variables contributing to the variability in sedentary behavior were identified. Eighty-two schizophrenia outpatients (mean age±SD: 41.0±8.7years, 87% men, mean illness duration±SD: 17.1±8.9years) wore a multisensor armband for 7 consecutive full days to objectively measure sedentary behavior. BMI, walking capacity (6-minute walking test) as a proxy for CRF estimation and HRQoL (Short Form 36-Item Health Survey questionnaire version 2) were also assessed. Correlation (Pearson or Spearman coefficients) and multiple regression analysis were used. Sedentary behavior was significantly associated with BMI, CRF, and the physical component summary score of HRQoL (r values, -0.34-0.41; all P<0.001) and remained significant after adjustments for age, illness duration, symptom severity, adherence to Mediterranean diet, smoking, and antipsychotic medication (all P<0.05). BMI, CRF and vitality were identified as determinants of sedentary behavior. Consistent relationships between sedentary behavior and BMI, CRF, and the physical component summary score of HRQoL were found in schizophrenia patients. All the identified determinants of sedentary behavior are modifiable and may be important areas for future interventions in this population.
Nutricion Hospitalaria | 2017
Carmen Mayolas-Pi; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo; Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano; Joaquín Reverter-Masía; Javier Bueno-Antequera; Isaac López-Laval; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Víctor Murillo-Lorente; Alfonso Murillo-Fuentes; Federico París-García; Alejandro Legaz-Arrese
INTRODUCTION There is limited information referred to the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (AMD) and sports practice. OBJECTIVE To determinate the association of cycling practice and cycling training volume with the AMD and the influence of the participation in a high-demand cyclist event on the AMD. MATERIAL AND METHODS A first evaluation of AMD in 785 (84 women) amateur cyclists (volume: ≥ 7 hours/week), 514 (224 women) indoor cycling practitioners (volume: 2-6 hours/week) and 718 (411 women) inactive adults was conducted in May coinciding with the participation of cyclists in a cycling event. A subsample of 359 cyclists and 148 inactive subjects agreed to be retested in November, far from the cycling event date. The MEDAS-14 questionnaire was used to assess the AMD and a self-designed questionnaire was used to assess the volume of training. RESULTS 40% of subjects showed high AMD. In both sexes, athletes showed higher AMD than inactive subjects, with the highest indexes for groups of cyclists (p < 0.001). The relationship between AMD and training volume was weak (men: r = 0.137, women: r = 0.173; p < 0.001). The AMD of cyclists decreased from May to November (p < 0.001) with no significant changes in inactive subjects (p = 0.535). CONCLUSIONS Cycling is associated to higher values of AMD with a limited influence of training volume and transient positive effects of participation in a cycling endurance event.
Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine | 2017
Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Javier Bueno-Antequera; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
Abstract Aim: To transcultural adapt and analyze the reliability of Spanish version of Pregnancy Symptoms Inventory (PSI) and assess the prevalence of pregnancy symptoms in Spanish pregnant women. Materials and methods: A subsample of 120 healthy pregnant women answered the PSI twice and a sample of 280 report the prevalence and limitation of pregnancy symptoms. The reliability was examined by means of percent agreement and weighted Kappa coefficients. The prevalence of pregnancy symptoms was evaluated by the frequency of answers. Results: Perfect and perfect-acceptable agreement was observed in 82% and 96% of the pregnant women, respectively. Weighted Kappa coefficients ranged from 0.589 to 0.889, indicating a good reliability. The most frequent symptoms perceived by Spanish pregnant women were urinary frequency, poor sleep, increased vaginal discharge and tiredness. Conclusion: Spanish Pregnancy Symptoms Inventory is a brief, conceptually equivalent and satisfactory reliable tool that allows an early assessment of the wide range of pregnancy symptoms in the health care practices.
Maternal and Child Health Journal | 2018
Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Javier Bueno-Antequera; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
Objectives To quantify and compare the sedentary time estimated by the Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) and the sedentary time objectively measured by a multi-sensor monitor (SWA) in pregnant women. Methods One hundred eighty-six participants answered the SBQ and wore the SWA at least 7 valid days. The concordance, correlation, agreement and relative activity levels between both measures of sedentary time were examined. Differences of sedentary time between weekday and weekend and between groups stratified by sociodemographic and clinical characteristic were evaluated by one-way analysis of variance. Results Pregnant women were sedentary the 64% of their waking hours. Television viewing is the most prevalent sedentary behavior. The concordance, correlation, and agreement between SBQ and SWA were weak, yet a significant correlation in weekday and average day sedentary time (r = 0.23 and 0.20, P = 0.001 and 0.008, respectively) was observed. A significant linear trend was found for increasing sedentary time between both methods using a relative activity levels analysis. Conclusions for Practice Pregnant women experience high amount of sedentary time, for approximately half of the day. The SBQ shows a low validity and agreement, but strong ability to rank individuals compared with SWA in pregnant women.
Gaceta Sanitaria | 2018
Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Javier Bueno-Antequera; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
OBJECTIVE To transculturally adapt the Spanish version of Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ) analyzing its psychometric properties. METHODS The PPAQ was transculturally adapted into Spanish. Test-retest reliability was evaluated in a subsample of 109 pregnant women. The validity was evaluated in a sample of 208 pregnant women who answered the questionnaire and wore the multi-sensor monitor for 7 valid days. The reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient), concordance (concordance correlation coefficient), correlation (Pearson correlation coefficient), agreement (Bland-Altman plots) and relative activity levels (Jonckheere-Terpstra test) between both administrations and methods were examined. RESULTS Intraclass correlation coefficients between both administrations were good for all categories except transportation. A low but significant correlation was found for total activity (light and above) whereas no correlation was found for other intensities between both methods. Relative activity levels analysis showed a significant linear trend for increased total activity between both methods. CONCLUSIONS Spanish version of PPAQ is a brief and easily interpretable questionnaire with good reliability and ability to rank individuals, and poor validity compared with multi-sensor monitor. The use of PPAQ provides information of pregnancy-specific activities in order to establish physical activity levels of pregnant women and adapt health promotion interventions.
Journal of Physical Activity and Health | 2017
Diego Munguía-Izquierdo; Carmen Mayolas-Pi; Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano; Federico París-García; Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Alejandro Legaz-Arrese
BACKGROUND We investigated the effects of adolescent sport practice on the training, performance, and health outcomes of adult amateur endurance cyclists and compared health outcomes of 3 adult groups: amateur endurance cyclists who practiced sports during adolescence, amateur endurance cyclists who did not practice sports during adolescence, and inactive individuals. METHODS In 859 (751 men and 108 women) adult cyclists and 718 inactive subjects (307 men and 411 women), we examined adolescent sport practice, current training status, quality of life, quality of sleep, anxiety and depression, and cardiometabolic risk: body mass index, physical activity, physical fitness, adherence to Mediterranean diet, and alcohol and tobacco consumption. RESULTS Independent of gender, no significant differences in training, performance, or health outcomes were observed between amateur endurance cyclists who practiced sports during adolescence and those who did not. Independent of gender, cyclists reported significantly better health outcomes than inactive individuals in all variables, except depression. CONCLUSIONS Training, performance, and health outcomes did not differ between adult amateur endurance cyclists who practiced sports during adolescence and those who did not, but their health outcomes were significantly improved compared with inactive individuals, except for depression.
International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de psicología | 2017
Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Federico París-García; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo
Active lifestyle as a coadjuvant therapy in the treatment of patients with severe mental illness: The PsychiActive project International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology INFAD Revista de Psicología, No1 Monográfico 3, 2017. ISSN: 0214-9877. pp:363-372 363 LA PSICOLOGÍA HOY: RETOS, LOGROS Y PERSPECTIVAS DE FUTURO. ATENCIÓN A LA DIVERSIDAD ESTILO DE VIDA ACTIVO COMO TERAPIA COADYUVANTE EN PACIENTES CON TRASTORNO MENTAL GRAVE: THE PSYCHIACTIVE PROJECT Javier Bueno-Antequera Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro Federico París-García Diego Munguía-Izquierdo Departmento de Deporte e Informática, Área de Educación Física y Deportiva, Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, ES-41013 Sevilla, España. E-mail: [email protected]. Fecha de Recepción: 28 Marzo 2017 Fecha de Admisión: 1 Abril 2017 https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2017.n1.v4.1064 The aim was to investigate differences in related to quality of life and health outcomes exist between patients with severe mental illness who meet and not meet physical activity recommendations for health. Ninety-five outpatients with schizophrenia (aged 40.8±9.1 years, 82% men, illness duration 17.1±8.8 years) were classified as physically active and inactive according to the Brief Physical Activity Assessment Tool. Body mass index, antipsychotic medication, severity of psychiatric symptoms (Brief Symptoms Inventory-18), cardiorespiratory function (6-minute walking test) and quality of life (Short Form 36-Item Health Survey questionnaire version 2) were also assessed. Differences between groups were established using Chi-square, Student-t, and Mann–Whitney U tests and relationships between physical activity, quality of life, and health outcomes according to Spearman correlation coefficient. Active patients had significantly lower severity of psychiatric symptoms (P <0.05) and all scores of quality of life were clinically better in comparison with inactive patients. Frequency of vigorous, moderate and combination of both were, respectively, related to age, mental component score and cardiorespiratory function (all P < 0.05), in addition to other outcomes. The results suggest that physical activity should be an important coadjuvant therapy in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia. Los pacientes con esquizofrenia tienen una esperanza de vida 20 años inferior a la población general debido fundamentalmente a enfermedades cardiovasculares y físicas propiciadas por estilos de vida no saludables como la falta de suficiente actividad física, mala alimentación y tabaquismo (McCreadie, 2003). Consecuentemente, promover estilos de vida más saludables representa un objetivo fundamental para la promoción de salud y prevención de enfermedades y muerte prematura en pacientes con esquizofrenia. Una de las terapias sencillas y económicas para pacientes con esquizofrenia, dado el deteriorado estado de salud es mantener un estilo de vida activo (Vera-Garcia, Mayoral-Cleries, Vancampfort, Stubbs, y Cuesta-Vargas, 2015). A este respecto, la Asociación Europea de Psiquiatría recomienda que los pacientes con esquizofrenia, sea cual sea su condición, deberían acumular al menos 150 minutos a la semana de actividad física moderada a vigorosa, por ejemplo caminar. Desgraciadamente, los pacientes con esquizofrenia incumplen habitualmente estas recomendaciones (Stubbs et al., 2016). Es preciso hacer una evaluación adecuada de los niveles de actividad física en cada grupo de población, de manera que puedan plantearse intervenciones eficaces. En pacientes con esquizofrenia el nivel de actividad física ha sido valorado mediante métodos subjetivos (normalmente cuestionarios autoreportados) y objetivos (normalmente acelerómetros) (Soundy, Roskell, Stubbs, y Vancampfort, 2014). Pese a la mayor precisión que ofrecen los métodos objetivos, el tiempo necesario para el registro, el elevado precio y la necesidad de personal especializado para analizar los resultados, dificultan su uso. De manera alternativa, los cuestionarios autoreporados son una forma sencilla de registrar la actividad física en poco tiempo. Con el fin de incorporarlos a la práctica clínica diaria es necesario comprobar la utilidad de cuestionarios breves. El Brief Physical Activity Assessment Tool (BPAAT) es un instrumento de dos ítems diseñado para identificar pacientes físicamente inactivos y activos adaptado al español (Puig Ribera et al., 2012). Según nuestro conocimiento no existen datos disponibles hasta la fecha en lo que se refiere a su uso en pacientes con esquizofrenia. El objetivo principal del presente estudio fue investigar si existen diferencias en calidad de vida y parámetros de salud entre pacientes con esquizofrenia que cumplen e incumplen las recomendaciones de actividad física para la salud según el BPAAT. El segundo objetivo fue explorar las posiInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology 364 INFAD Revista de Psicología, No1 Monográfico 3, 2017. ISSN: 0214-9877. pp:363-372 ESTILO DE VIDA ACTIVO COMO TERAPIA COADYUVANTE EN PACIENTES CON TRASTORNO MENTAL GRAVE: THE PSYCHIACTIVE PROJECT
Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases | 2018
Javier Bueno-Antequera; Miguel Ángel Oviedo-Caro; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo