P. Grudberg
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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Featured researches published by P. Grudberg.
Physics Letters B | 1998
B. Abbott; H. Aihara; E. Barberis; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; S. C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes
Abstract We have searched for the flavor-changing neutral current decay b → X s μ + μ − in p p collisions at s = 1.8 TeV with the DO detector at Fermilab. We determine the 90% confidence level limit for the branching fraction to be B ( b → X s μ + μ − ) −4 . We argue that this limit is more stringent than the best published limit on this decay rate.We have searched for the flavor-changing neutral current decay b ->s mu+ mu- in p pbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV with the DO detector at Fermilab. We determine the 90% confidence level limit for the branching fraction to be B(b ->X_s mu+ mu-)<3.2 x 10^{-4}. We argue that this limit is more stringent than the best published limit on this decay rate.
Physical Review D | 1998
B. Abbott; H. Aihara; E. Barberis; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; S. C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes
Limits on the anomalous WWγ and WWZ couplings are presented from a simultaneous fit to the data samples of three gauge boson pair final states in pp collisions at √s=1.8TeV: Wγ production with the W boson decaying to eν or μν, W boson pair production with both of the W bosons decaying to eν or μν, and WW or WZ production with one W boson decaying to eν and the other W boson or the Z boson decaying to two jets. Assuming identical WWγ and WWZ couplings, 95% C.L. limits on the anomalous couplings of -0.30<Δκ<0.43 (λ=0) and -0.20<λ<0.20 (Δκ=0) are obtained using a form factor scale Λ=2.0TeV. Limits found under other assumptions on the relationship between the WWγ and WWZ couplings are also presented.
Physical Review Letters | 1997
B. Abbott; H. Aihara; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes
We present limits on anomalous WWZ and WW-gamma couplings from a search for WW and WZ production in p-bar p collisions at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV. We use p-bar p -> e-nu jjX events recorded with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider during the 1992-1995 run. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 96.0+-5.1 pb^(-1). Assuming identical WWZ and WW-gamma coupling parameters, the 95% CL limits on the CP-conserving couplings are -0.33<lambda<0.36 (Delta-kappa=0) and -0.43<Delta-kappa<0.59 (lambda=0), for a form factor scale Lambda = 2.0 TeV. Limits based on other assumptions are also presented.
Physical Review Letters | 1997
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes
We present a measurement of the ttbar production cross section in ppbar collisions at root(s) = 1.8TeV by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron. The measurement is based on data from an integrated luminosity of approximately 125 pb^-1 accumulated during the 1992-1996 collider run. We observe 39 ttbar candidate events in the dilepton and lepton+jets decay channels with an expected background of 13.7+-2.2 events. For a top quark mass of 173.3GeV/c^2, we measure the ttbar production cross section to be 5.5+-1.8 pb.
Physical Review Letters | 1995
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; J. Bendich; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; L. Kerth; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes; P.R.G. Virador; W.A. Wenzel
We report on a search for second generation scalar leptoquarks with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron {ital pp}{ovr bar} collider at {radical}{ital s}=1.8TeV. This search is based on 12.7pb{sup {minus}1} of data. Second generation leptoquarks are assumed to be produced in pairs and to decay into a muon and quark with branching ratio {beta} or into a neutrino and quark with branching ratio 1{minus}{beta}. We obtain cross section times branching ratio limits as a function of leptoquark mass and set lower limits on the leptoquark mass at the 95% confidence level. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital The} {ital American} {ital Physical} {ital Society}.
Physical Review Letters | 1995
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; J. Bendich; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; L. Kerth; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes; P.R.G. Virador; W.A. Wenzel
We present a search for events consistent with the production and decay of the squarks and gluinos of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) in the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron {ital p{bar p}} collider. We examined data for events containing large missing transverse energy and three or more jets. We observed no excess of events above the expected yield from standard model processes. For a choice of MSSM parameter values, we set a lower limit at the 95% confidence level on the mass of the gluino of 144 GeV/{ital c}{sup 2} for all squark masses and a lower limit of 212 GeV/{ital c}{sup 2} for equal squark and gluino masses.
Physical Review Letters | 1995
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; J. Bendich; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; L. Kerth; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes; P.R.G. Virador; W.A. Wenzel
The {ital WW}{gamma} gauge boson couplings were measured using {ital p{bar p}}{r_arrow}l{nu}{gamma}+{ital X} (l={ital e},{mu}) events at {radical}{ital s}=1.8 TeV observed with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The signal, obtained from the data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 13.8pb{sup {minus}1}, agrees well with the standard model prediction. A fit to the photon transverse energy spectrum yields limits at the 95% confidence level on the {ital CP}-conserving anomalous coupling parameters of {minus}1.6{lt}{Delta}{kappa}{lt}1.8 ({lambda}=0) and {minus}0.6{lt}{lambda}{lt}0.6 ({Delta}{kappa}=0). Similar limits are obtained for the {ital CP}-violating coupling parameters.
Physical Review Letters | 1995
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; J. Bendich; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; L. Kerth; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes; P.R.G. Firador; W.A. Wenzel
The results of a search for W boson pair production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV with subsequent decay to dilepton (e{mu}, ee, and {mu}{mu}) channels are presented. One event is observed with an expected background of 0.56 {plus_minus} 0.13 events with an integrated luminosity of approximately 14 pb{sup {minus}1}. Assuming equal strengths for the WWZ and WW{gamma} gauge boson coupling parameters {kappa} and {lambda}, limits on the CP-conserving anomalous coupling constants are {minus}2.6 < {delta}{kappa} < 2.8 and {minus}2.1 {lambda} < 2.1 at the 95% confidence level.
Physical Review Letters | 1995
S. Abachi; H. Aihara; J. Bendich; L.-P. Chen; A.R. Clark; O.I. Dahl; A. Goldschmidt; P. Grudberg; L. Kerth; Stewart C. Loken; R. J. Madaras; E. Oltman; D. Puseljic; N. A. Roe; A. L. Spadafora; M.L. Stevenson; M. Strovink; T.G. Trippe; E. W. Varnes; P.R.G. Virador; W.A. Wenzel
The inclusive cross sections times leptonic branching ratios for W and Z boson production in PbarP collisions at Sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV were measured using the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider: Sigma_W*B(W->e, nu) = 2.36 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.13 nb, Sigma_W*B(W->mu,nu) = 2.09 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.11 nb, Sigma_Z*B(Z->e, e) = 0.218 +/- 0.011 +/- 0.012 nb, Sigma_Z*B(Z->mu,mu) = 0.178 +/- 0.030 +/- 0.009 nb. The first error is the combined statistical and systematic uncertainty, and the second reflects the uncertainty in the luminosity. For the combined electron and muon analyses we find: [Sigma_W*B(W->l,nu)]/[Sigma_Z*B(Z->l,l)] = 10.90 +/- 0.49. Assuming Standard Model couplings, this result is used to determine the width of the W boson: Gamma(W) = 2.044 +/- 0.093 GeV.
Physical Review Letters | 1999
Sebastian Grinstein; M. Mostafa; R. Piegaia; G. A. Alves; W. Rodrigues de Carvalho; A. K. A. Maciel; H. da Motta; A. Santoro; J. G. R. Lima; V. Oguri; Bernardo J. A Gomez; B. Hoeneisen; P. Mooney; J. P. Negret; Y. Ducros; S. B. Beri; Vasudha Bhatnagar; J. M. Kohli; Jaideep Singh; Ram Krishen Shivpuri; Bobby Samir Acharya; S. Banerjee; Shashikant Dugad; A. Gupta; M. R. Krishnaswamy; Naba Kumar Mondal; V. S. Narasimham; N. Parua; H. C. Shankar; Y. M. Park