Paola Zamparo

Energetics of swimming: a historical perspective

The energy cost to swim a unit distance (Csw) is given by the ratio

Energetics of kayaking at submaximal and maximal speeds

\dot{E}/v

Biomechanical and energetic determinants of technique selection in classical cross-country skiing.

where

Human Physiology in an Aquatic Environment

\dot{E}

Effects of elastic recoil on maximal explosive power of the lower limbs

is the net metabolic power and v is the swimming speed. The contribution of the aerobic and anaerobic energy sources to