Rafaely de Cassia Nogueira Sanches

Percepções de profissionais de saúde sobre a humanização em unidade de terapia intensiva adulto

Objective: To understand the perception of health professionals as the humanized care in a adult Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with 13 health professionals with higher education working in the ICU of a university hospital, in the north of Parana State. The collection was made through semi-structured interviews and later submitted to content analysis, thematic modality. Results: Health professionals had difficulties in issuing a clear and objective definition of the concept of humanization. They also reported that routine added to the neurological level lowered the subjects and the enhancement of professional practice and influence the supply of humanized care. Conclusion: This study allowed the realization of a reflection based on the broad concept of humanization, combined with the daily difficulties that practitioners encounter in their applicability, showing a gap between theory and practice.Objetivo: Conocer la percepcion de los profesionales de la salud como la atencion humanizada en una unidad de cuidados intensivos de adultos (UCI). Metodos: Este estudio cualitativo se llevo a cabo con 13 profesionales de la salud con la educacion superior que trabajan en la UCI de un hospital universitario, en el norte del Estado de Parana. La coleccion se hizo a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas y posteriormente sometido a analisis de contenido, modalidad tematica. Resultados: Los profesionales de salud tenian dificultades en la emision de una definicion clara y objetiva del concepto de humanizacion. Tambien informaron de que la rutina anadido a nivel neurologico bajo los sujetos y la mejora de la practica profesional e influir en el suministro de la atencion humanizada. Conclusion: Este estudio permitio la realizacion de una reflexion basada en el amplio concepto de humanizacion, combinada con las dificultades diarias que los profesionales encuentran en su aplicabilidad, que muestra una brecha entre la teoria y la practica.Objetivo: Compreender a percepcao dos profissionais de saude quanto ao cuidado humanizado em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto (UTI). Metodos: Estudo de natureza qualitativa, realizado junto a 13 profissionais de saude com ensino superior que atuam na UTI de um hospital universitario, na regiao norte do estado do Parana. A coleta se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e submetidas a analise de conteudo, modalidade tematica. Resultados: Os profissionais de saude apresentaram dificuldades em emitirem uma definicao clara e objetiva para o conceito de humanizacao. Relataram tambem que a rotina somada ao nivel neurologico rebaixado das pessoas e a valorizacao do profissional interferem na pratica e oferta do cuidado humanizado. Conclusao: O estudo possibilitou a realizacao de uma reflexao baseada no conceito amplo da humanizacao, articulado com as dificuldades cotidianas que os profissionais encontram em sua aplicabilidade, evidenciando um distanciamento entre a teoria e pratica.

Factors associated with the care of elderly persons with Primary Health Care sensitive conditions

Objective: to analyze factors associated with the care of the elderly for Primary Health Care sensitive conditions in an Emergency Care Unit. Method: a cross-sectional study was carried out in a municipal district located in the northwest of the state of Paraná, Brazil, between May and November of 2015. A semi-structured instrument was used, consisting of three distinct blocks that addressed sociodemographic profile, characterization of care and the reasons that led the elderly to seek care in the unit. The data were submitted to Palavras-chave: Idoso. Serviços Médicos de Emergência. Atenção Primária à Saúde. Enfermagem Geriátrica. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562017020.170120

Percepciones de profesionales de la salud sobre humanización intensivo de adultos unidad de cuidados

Objective: To understand the perception of health professionals as the humanized care in a adult Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with 13 health professionals with higher education working in the ICU of a university hospital, in the north of Parana State. The collection was made through semi-structured interviews and later submitted to content analysis, thematic modality. Results: Health professionals had difficulties in issuing a clear and objective definition of the concept of humanization. They also reported that routine added to the neurological level lowered the subjects and the enhancement of professional practice and influence the supply of humanized care. Conclusion: This study allowed the realization of a reflection based on the broad concept of humanization, combined with the daily difficulties that practitioners encounter in their applicability, showing a gap between theory and practice.Objetivo: Conocer la percepcion de los profesionales de la salud como la atencion humanizada en una unidad de cuidados intensivos de adultos (UCI). Metodos: Este estudio cualitativo se llevo a cabo con 13 profesionales de la salud con la educacion superior que trabajan en la UCI de un hospital universitario, en el norte del Estado de Parana. La coleccion se hizo a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas y posteriormente sometido a analisis de contenido, modalidad tematica. Resultados: Los profesionales de salud tenian dificultades en la emision de una definicion clara y objetiva del concepto de humanizacion. Tambien informaron de que la rutina anadido a nivel neurologico bajo los sujetos y la mejora de la practica profesional e influir en el suministro de la atencion humanizada. Conclusion: Este estudio permitio la realizacion de una reflexion basada en el amplio concepto de humanizacion, combinada con las dificultades diarias que los profesionales encuentran en su aplicabilidad, que muestra una brecha entre la teoria y la practica.Objetivo: Compreender a percepcao dos profissionais de saude quanto ao cuidado humanizado em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto (UTI). Metodos: Estudo de natureza qualitativa, realizado junto a 13 profissionais de saude com ensino superior que atuam na UTI de um hospital universitario, na regiao norte do estado do Parana. A coleta se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e submetidas a analise de conteudo, modalidade tematica. Resultados: Os profissionais de saude apresentaram dificuldades em emitirem uma definicao clara e objetiva para o conceito de humanizacao. Relataram tambem que a rotina somada ao nivel neurologico rebaixado das pessoas e a valorizacao do profissional interferem na pratica e oferta do cuidado humanizado. Conclusao: O estudo possibilitou a realizacao de uma reflexao baseada no conceito amplo da humanizacao, articulado com as dificuldades cotidianas que os profissionais encontram em sua aplicabilidade, evidenciando um distanciamento entre a teoria e pratica.

Perceptions of health professionals about humanization in intensive care unit adult

Objective: To understand the perception of health professionals as the humanized care in a adult Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with 13 health professionals with higher education working in the ICU of a university hospital, in the north of Parana State. The collection was made through semi-structured interviews and later submitted to content analysis, thematic modality. Results: Health professionals had difficulties in issuing a clear and objective definition of the concept of humanization. They also reported that routine added to the neurological level lowered the subjects and the enhancement of professional practice and influence the supply of humanized care. Conclusion: This study allowed the realization of a reflection based on the broad concept of humanization, combined with the daily difficulties that practitioners encounter in their applicability, showing a gap between theory and practice.Objetivo: Conocer la percepcion de los profesionales de la salud como la atencion humanizada en una unidad de cuidados intensivos de adultos (UCI). Metodos: Este estudio cualitativo se llevo a cabo con 13 profesionales de la salud con la educacion superior que trabajan en la UCI de un hospital universitario, en el norte del Estado de Parana. La coleccion se hizo a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas y posteriormente sometido a analisis de contenido, modalidad tematica. Resultados: Los profesionales de salud tenian dificultades en la emision de una definicion clara y objetiva del concepto de humanizacion. Tambien informaron de que la rutina anadido a nivel neurologico bajo los sujetos y la mejora de la practica profesional e influir en el suministro de la atencion humanizada. Conclusion: Este estudio permitio la realizacion de una reflexion basada en el amplio concepto de humanizacion, combinada con las dificultades diarias que los profesionales encuentran en su aplicabilidad, que muestra una brecha entre la teoria y la practica.Objetivo: Compreender a percepcao dos profissionais de saude quanto ao cuidado humanizado em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto (UTI). Metodos: Estudo de natureza qualitativa, realizado junto a 13 profissionais de saude com ensino superior que atuam na UTI de um hospital universitario, na regiao norte do estado do Parana. A coleta se deu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e submetidas a analise de conteudo, modalidade tematica. Resultados: Os profissionais de saude apresentaram dificuldades em emitirem uma definicao clara e objetiva para o conceito de humanizacao. Relataram tambem que a rotina somada ao nivel neurologico rebaixado das pessoas e a valorizacao do profissional interferem na pratica e oferta do cuidado humanizado. Conclusao: O estudo possibilitou a realizacao de uma reflexao baseada no conceito amplo da humanizacao, articulado com as dificuldades cotidianas que os profissionais encontram em sua aplicabilidade, evidenciando um distanciamento entre a teoria e pratica.

Percepções de mulheres obesas sobre a sexualidade

Obesity contributes to the development of both male and female sexual dysfunctions. Sexual function, regardless of the body mass, is an important aspect of the quality of life for women and men. The study aimed at grasping how the overweight woman perceives her body and how she relates to her sexuality. This was a descriptive and qualitative study, developed with seven overweight and/or obese women who are participants in an intervention group. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and subsequently subjected to content analysis. The following categories emerged: “Obesity and sexuality: a conflictive relationship” and “Positive influences from the intervention group.” For these women, the relationship between obesity and sexuality was considered negative, encouraging the desire to change the body to match the desires imposed by society. After the start of the group’s activities, there was weight loss and, consequently, an improvement in selfesteem and sexual performance. We concluded that groups of interventions are important strategies to offer, in addition to guidance, emotional support, and help losing weight and improving the quality of life.Obesity contributes to the development of both male and female sexual dysfunctions. Sexual function, regardless of the body mass, is an important aspect of the quality of life for women and men. The study aimed at grasping how the overweight woman perceives her body and how she relates to her sexuality. This was a descriptive and qualitative study, developed with seven overweight and/or obese women who are participants in an intervention group. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and subsequently subjected to content analysis. The following categories emerged: “Obesity and sexuality: a conflictive relationship” and “Positive influences from the intervention group.” For these women, the relationship between obesity and sexuality was considered negative, encouraging the desire to change the body to match the desires imposed by society. After the start of the group’s activities, there was weight loss and, consequently, an improvement in selfesteem and sexual performance. We concluded that groups of interventions are important strategies to offer, in addition to guidance, emotional support, and help losing weight and improving the quality of life.