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Dive into the research topics where Steve P. Simner is active.

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Featured researches published by Steve P. Simner.


Electrochemical and Solid State Letters | 2006

Degradation Mechanisms of La-Sr-Co-Fe-O3 SOFC Cathodes

Steve P. Simner; Mark H. Engelhard; Jeffry W. Stevenson

The long-term stability of anode-supported YSZ electrolyte SOFCs utilizing (La0.6Sr0.4)0.98Co0.2Fe0.8O3-? (LSCF-6428) cathodes was assessed. Samples tested for 500 hours at 750 C and 0.7V indicated ?50% degradation. While scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis indicated no obvious microstructural or chemical phenomena that could explain the high degradation, x-ray photon spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that enrichment of Sr at the cathode-electrolyte and cathode-current collector interfaces was at least partially responsible for the observed degradation.


Electrochemical and Solid State Letters | 2002

Optimized Lanthanum Ferrite-Based Cathodes for Anode-Supported SOFCs

Steve P. Simner; Jeff F. Bonnett; Nathan L. Canfield; Kerry D. Meinhardt; Vince L. Sprenkle; Jeffry W. Stevenson

Three cathode compositions (La0.8Sr0.2FeO3-d, La0.7Sr0.3Fe0.8Ni0.2O3-d and LaNi0.6Fe0.4O3-d) have been tested as SOFC cathodes at operating temperatures from 650 degrees C to 750 degrees C. Sintering temperatures were established for each cathode composition to provide optimized cell performance. La0.8Sr0.2FeO3-d exhibited the highest power density (> 900 mW/cm2 at 750 degrees C and 0.7 V), and indicated excellent performance stability over a 300 hour period.


SAE 2002 World Congress & Exhibition | 2002

Analysis of a Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Based Automotive Auxiliary Power Unit

Kevin R. Keegan; Mohammad A. Khaleel; Lawrence A. Chick; Kurtis P. Recknagle; Steve P. Simner; John E. Deibler

The solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system has emerged as an important technology for automotive and stationary applications. Modeling and simulation of the SOFC system have been utilized as an integral tool in an accelerated joint SOFC system development program. Development of unique modeling approaches and their results are discussed and compared with experimental performance. One dimensional system level analysis using Aspen with an embedded stack electro-chemical model was performed resulting in effective sub-system partitioning and requirements definition. Further, a three-dimensional integrated electro-chemical/thermal/computational fluid dynamics analysis of steady-state operation was employed. The combination of one-dimensional and three-dimensional environments led to effective performance projection at all levels in the system, resulting in optimization of overall system performance early in the design cycle.


Journal of Power Sources | 2003

Development of Lanthanum Ferrite SOFC Cathodes

Steve P. Simner; Jeff F. Bonnett; Nathan L. Canfield; Kerry D. Meinhardt; Jayne P. Shelton; Vince L. Sprenkle; Jeffry W. Stevenson


Journal of The Electrochemical Society | 2003

Diffusion Limitations in the Porous Anodes of SOFCs

Rick E. Williford; Lawrence A. Chick; Gary D. Maupin; Steve P. Simner; Jeffry W. Stevenson


Solid State Ionics | 2004

Enhanced Low Temperature Sintering of (Sr, Cu) Doped Lanthanum Ferrite SOFC Cathodes

Steve P. Simner; Michael D. Anderson; Jeff F. Bonnett; Jeffry W. Stevenson


Archive | 2001

Development of Fabrication Techniques and Electrodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Steve P. Simner; Kerry D. Meinhardt; Nathan L. Canfield; Jeffry W. Stevenson


Advances in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells II: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, Volume 27, Issue 4 | 2008

Properties of (Mn,Co)3O4 Spinel Protection Layers for SOFC Interconnects

Zhenguo Yang; Xiao‐Hong Li; Gary D. Maupin; Prabhakar Singh; Steve P. Simner; Jeffry W. Stevenson; Guanguang Xia; X.-D. Zhou


Archive | 2003

Improved Sinterability and Performance of Lanthanum Ferrite SOFC Cathodes

Steve P. Simner; Michael D. Anderson; Jeffry W. Stevenson


intersociety energy conversion engineering conference | 2001

Solid oxide fuel cell power generation systems

Prabhakar Singh; Larry R. Pederson; Steve P. Simner; Jeffry W. Stevenson; Vish Viswanathan

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Kerry D. Meinhardt

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Gary D. Maupin

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Lawrence A. Chick

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Michael D. Anderson

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Nathan L. Canfield

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Vince L. Sprenkle

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Guanguang Xia

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Jeff F. Bonnett

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Prabhakar Singh

University of Connecticut

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