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Tetrahedron Letters | 1980

Stereoselective synthesis of vinylphosphonate

Toshikazu Hirao; Toshio Masunaga; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Dialkyl vinylphosphonate is stereoselectively prepared by palladium-catalyzed reaction of vinyl bromide with dialkyl phosphite.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1984

Oxidative decarboxylation of α-amino acids with coenzyme PQQ

Shinobu Itoh; Nobuyuki Kato; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Oxidative decarboxylation of α-phenylglycine with coenzyme pqq was performed catalytically in the presence of CTAB under mild conditions to give benzaldehyde and benzoic acid.


Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | 1982

Palladium-catalyzed reaction of allylic ammonium bromides with nucleophiles

Toshikazu Hirao; Naoto Yamada; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract The reactions of allylic triethylammonium bromides and dimethylsulfonium bromide with carbon nucleophiles were catalyzed by tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium to afford olefinic esters and ketones.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1983

Micelle enhanced oxidation of amines by coenzyme PQQ

Yoshiki Ohshiro; Shinobu Itoh; Ken Kurokawa; Jin-ichiro Kato; Toshikazu Hirao; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Nonezymatic oxidation of amines with the coenzyme PQQ is enhanced by a cationic surfactant to give the corresponding carbonyl compounds, suggesting that the micelle presents a good environment for oxidation with PQQ. The similar reaction is applicable to alcohols though an efficiency is not so high.


Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | 1976

Reactions of diphenylcyclopropenone with ketenes in the presence of nickel tetracarbonyl

Akio Baba; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Reactions of diphenylcyclopropenone with ketenes in the presence of catalytic amounts of nickel tetracarbonyl have been studied. In these reactions, 1 : 1 cycloadducts, cyclopentene-1,2-dione derivatives, were obtained in yields above 80%. The cycloaddition reactions were significantly affected by solvents, and DMF was the most suitable solvent. Iron pentacarbonyl did not act as a catalyst. Reaction mechanisms are discussed.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1986

Versatile synthesis of α, β-acetylenic ketones by oxidative nucleophilic addition of vanadium acetylides

Toshikazu Hirao; Daisuke Misu; Toshio Agawa

Treatment of aldehydes with vanadium acetylides generated from equimolar amounts of vanadium trichloride and acetylenic Grignard or lithium compounds gave α,β-acetylenic ketones via oxidative nucleophilic addition.


Journal of the American Chemical Society | 1985

Oxidative nucleophilic addition of organovanadium reagents to aldehydes with formation of ketones

Toshikazu Hirao; Daisuke Misu; Toshio Agawa

En presence de reactifs de Grignard ou de butyl-lithium les benzaldehydes, furfural, alcanals, enaldehydes reagissent avec VCl 3 , conduisant a des cetones


Tetrahedron Letters | 1981

Synthesis of vinylsilanes by palladium-catalyzed reaction of trimethylsilylallyl acetates with nucleophiles

Toshikazu Hirao; Jun Enda; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Treatment of 1-trimethylsilylallyl and 3-trimethylsilylallyl acetates with nucleophiles (active methylene compounds and enamines) in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(PPh3)4 affords vinylsilane derivatives selectively.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1986

Highly chemoselective coupling reactions of organovanadium compounds

Toshikazu Hirao; Daisuke Misu; Koichi Yao; Toshio Agawa

Abstract Organovanadium compounds generated in dichloromethane from equimolar amounts of vanadium trichloride and Grignard reagents underwent the chemoselective cross-coupling reaction with acid chlorides leading to the corresponding ketones. Treatment with allyl halides resulted in allylation of organovanadium compounds. In the case of propargyl bromide, regioselective displacement occurred to produce allene derivatives.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1981

New synthesis of pyridone derivative from 1-azadiene

Mitsuo Komatsu; Shinji Yamamoto; Yoshiki Ohshiro; Toshio Agawa

Abstract The reaction of 1-azabutadienes with enolates of substituted acetates gave 3,4-dihydro-2-pyridones which rearrange or dehydrogenate to other isomeric dihydropyridones or pyridones. Thus 1-azabutadienes were found to be good building blocks for pyridone derivatives.

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