Uk Hyun Lee

Visible photoluminescence from self-assembled InAs quantum dots embedded in AlAs cladding layers

Photoluminescence (PL) from InAs self-assembled quantum dots (QD) embedded in the AlAs matrix was strong and clean around 700 nm. PL efficiency remained quite high at room temperature compared to other QD systems embedded in GaAs cladding layers. Transmission electron microscope pictures from the structure showed a clear formation of relatively small and coherently strained InAs QD. The observed blueshift with accompanying broadening of PL spectra with the increase of excitation power is interpreted in terms of local carrier tunneling in a dense QD system. The PL peak redshift with the increase of temperature was very large, as much as 228 meV. The anomalous shift is interpreted as due to activation-energy differences between dots of different sizes.

Energy level control for self-assembled InAs quantum dots utilizing a thin AlAs layer

Ground-state energy of InAs quantum dots (QDs) in the GaAs matrix can be changed significantly by introducing a thin AlAs layer (1 nm). The photoluminescence (PL) peak position of the QDs grown directly on the thin AlAs layer is blueshifted by 171 meV from that of the QDs grown without the AlAs layer. QDs grown on an additional GaAs thin layer on top of the AlAs layer have PL peaks systematically redshifted to lower energy as the GaAs layer becomes thicker. Time-resolved PL shows that the QDs have similar lifetimes, attesting to the fact that all the QDs grown in this way are of high quality, although the energy level change is large and a thin AlAs layer is introduced.

Growth of Si-doped InAs quantum dots and annealing effects on size distribution

We investigated the Si-doped InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy and the annealing effects on the QD size distribution through photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. A double-peak feature in PL was observed from as-grown InAs QDs with Si-doping, and excitation intensity dependence of PL indicated that the double-peak feature is related to the ground-state emission from InAs QDs with bimodal size distribution. The PL spectrum from Si-doped InAs QDs subjected to annealing treatment at 800°C in nitrogen ambient showed three additional PL peaks and blue-shift of the double-peak feature observed from as-grown sample. The excitation-intensity-dependent PL and consideration of thermal stability of carriers through temperature-dependent PL measurement demonstrated that three additional peaks come from the InAs QDs with three new branches of QD occurring during annealing process.

InAsN/GaAs quantum dots with an intense and narrow photoluminescence peak at

Abstract A strong and narrow photoluminescence (PL) signal with a full-width at half-maximum of 34 meV emitting at 1.3 μm at room temperature has been obtained from InAsN quantum dots (QD) on GaAs. The PL yield of the 1.3 μm peak at room temperature remains at 8% of the value at 10 K and the carrier lifetime at 10 K is measured to be 600 ps . We believe these values indicate that the grown InAsN QDs are of high crystal quality.

A study on doping density in InAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetector

We study the influence of doping density and the resulting optimum operation voltage on the performance of quantum dot infrared photodetectors (QDIPs). The optimum operation voltage, where detectivity becomes maximum, becomes smaller as the doping density increases. This is because the optimum dark current levels are similar regardless of the doping density. We confirmed experimentally that the optimum dark current level is ~5 mA (current density: ~A/cm2) for our samples. It is found that the higher doping density improves the performance in the range used in this experiment (5×1016–5×1017/cm3). The response to a normal incident light is confirmed and the possibility of high-temperature operation of QDIP is shown.

Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector with pHEMT structure

This work was supported, in part, by KISTEP (under Nano-Structure Technology Projects and IMT2000 R&D donation support program) and the MOE BK21 program