Viviane Elisângela Gomes
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
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Revista De Saude Publica | 2013
Valéria Silva Cândido Brizon; Karine Laura Cortellazzi; Fabiana de Lima Vazquez; Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano; Antonio Carlos Pereira; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Oliveira
OBJECTIVE To assess the association between the prevalence of malocclusion in Brazilian 12 years-olds with individual and contextual variables. METHODS A cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted with data from the Brazilian Oral Health Survey - SBBrazil 2010. The outcome studied was malocclusion, categorized as absent, set, severe and very severe. The independent variables were classified as individual and contextual. Data were analyzed using a multilevel model with a 5% significance level. RESULTS It was found that the prevalence of severe and very severe malocclusion in 12-year-olds did not differ between the Brazilian regions, although variation between the cities was significant (p < 0.001). Male children (p = 0.033), those on lower income (p = 0.051), those who had visited a dentist (p = 0.009), with lower levels of satisfaction with mouth and teeth (p < 0.001) and embarrassed to smile (p < 0.001) had more severe malocclusion. The characteristics of the cities also affected the severity of malocclusion; cities with more families on social benefits per 1,000 inhabitants, with lower scores on the health care system performance index and lower gross domestic product per capita were significantly associated with malocclusion. CONCLUSION Significant associations between the presence and severity of malocclusion were observed at the individual and contextual level.OBJETIVO: Avaliar a associacao entre a prevalencia de ma oclusao em criancas aos 12 anos de idade com variaveis individuais e contextuais. METODOS: Foi realizado um estudo transversal analitico com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saude Bucal – SBBrasil 2010. O desfecho estudado foi a ma oclusao, categorizada em ausente, definida, severa e muito severa. As variaveis independentes foram classificadas em individuais e contextuais. Os dados foram analisados por meio de modelo multinivel, considerando nivel de 5% de significância. RESULTADOS: A prevalencia de ma oclusao severa e muito severa nas criancas com 12 anos de idade nao diferiu entre as regioes brasileiras, mas sim entre as cidades (p < 0,001). Criancas do sexo masculino (p = 0,033), de menor renda (p = 0,051), que consultaram o dentista (p = 0,009), com menor satisfacao com a boca e os dentes (p < 0,001) e com vergonha de sorrir (p < 0,001) apresentaram ma oclusao de maior gravidade. As caracteristicas das cidades tambem afetaram a gravidade da ma oclusao; cidades com mais familias com beneficio social por 1.000 habitantes, com menores notas do indice de desempenho do sistema de saude e menor renda per capita foram estatisticamente associadas com a ma oclusao. CONCLUSOES: Associacoes significativas entre a presenca e gravidade da ma oclusao foram observadas em nivel individual e contextual.
Revista De Saude Publica | 2013
Valéria Silva Cândido Brizon; Karine Laura Cortellazzi; Fabiana de Lima Vazquez; Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano; Antonio Carlos Pereira; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Oliveira
OBJECTIVE To assess the association between the prevalence of malocclusion in Brazilian 12 years-olds with individual and contextual variables. METHODS A cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted with data from the Brazilian Oral Health Survey - SBBrazil 2010. The outcome studied was malocclusion, categorized as absent, set, severe and very severe. The independent variables were classified as individual and contextual. Data were analyzed using a multilevel model with a 5% significance level. RESULTS It was found that the prevalence of severe and very severe malocclusion in 12-year-olds did not differ between the Brazilian regions, although variation between the cities was significant (p < 0.001). Male children (p = 0.033), those on lower income (p = 0.051), those who had visited a dentist (p = 0.009), with lower levels of satisfaction with mouth and teeth (p < 0.001) and embarrassed to smile (p < 0.001) had more severe malocclusion. The characteristics of the cities also affected the severity of malocclusion; cities with more families on social benefits per 1,000 inhabitants, with lower scores on the health care system performance index and lower gross domestic product per capita were significantly associated with malocclusion. CONCLUSION Significant associations between the presence and severity of malocclusion were observed at the individual and contextual level.OBJETIVO: Avaliar a associacao entre a prevalencia de ma oclusao em criancas aos 12 anos de idade com variaveis individuais e contextuais. METODOS: Foi realizado um estudo transversal analitico com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saude Bucal – SBBrasil 2010. O desfecho estudado foi a ma oclusao, categorizada em ausente, definida, severa e muito severa. As variaveis independentes foram classificadas em individuais e contextuais. Os dados foram analisados por meio de modelo multinivel, considerando nivel de 5% de significância. RESULTADOS: A prevalencia de ma oclusao severa e muito severa nas criancas com 12 anos de idade nao diferiu entre as regioes brasileiras, mas sim entre as cidades (p < 0,001). Criancas do sexo masculino (p = 0,033), de menor renda (p = 0,051), que consultaram o dentista (p = 0,009), com menor satisfacao com a boca e os dentes (p < 0,001) e com vergonha de sorrir (p < 0,001) apresentaram ma oclusao de maior gravidade. As caracteristicas das cidades tambem afetaram a gravidade da ma oclusao; cidades com mais familias com beneficio social por 1.000 habitantes, com menores notas do indice de desempenho do sistema de saude e menor renda per capita foram estatisticamente associadas com a ma oclusao. CONCLUSOES: Associacoes significativas entre a presenca e gravidade da ma oclusao foram observadas em nivel individual e contextual.
Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics | 2014
Daniella Borges Machado; Valéria Silva Cândido Brizon; Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano; Davidson Fróis Madureira; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Borges de Oliveira
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with the prevalence of anterior open bite among five-year-old Brazilian children. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was undertaken using data from the National Survey of Oral Health (SB Brazil 2010). The outcome variable was anterior open bite classified as present or absent. The independent variables were classified by individual, sociodemographic and clinical factors. Data were analyzed through bivariate and multivariate analysis using SPSS statistical software (version 18.0) with a 95% level of significance. RESULTS: The prevalence of anterior open bite was 12.1%. Multivariate analysis showed that preschool children living in Southern Brazil had an increased chance of 1.8 more times of having anterior open bite (CI 95%: 1.16 - 3.02). Children identified with alterations in overjet had 14.6 times greater chances of having anterior open bite (CI 95%: 8.98 - 24.03). CONCLUSION: There was a significant association between anterior open bite and the region of Brazil where the children lived, the presence of altered overjet and the prevalence of posterior crossbite.
Health Promotion International | 2018
Andréa Monteiro de Castro Graciano; Natália Mendes Matos Cardoso; Suélen Alves Teixeira; Flávio de Freitas Mattos; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Borges-Oliveira
School health promotion programs can reduce common health problems like obesity, diabetes and respiratory complications. This qualitative study aimed to investigate the perceptions of a group of teachers regarding issues related to the promotion of health in school. The 15 teachers sampled were from public primary schools in a city in southeastern Brazil. Interviews with teachers were conducted and data was analyzed employing content. Teacher practices regarding the promotion of health appeared to be aimed at their students and their daily habits and their practices. Teachers described approaching health promotion through their lesson content and suggested that the school should seek help from other institutions in their health promotion activities like prevention activities, monitoring of improvements in student and teacher health. Teachers mentioned a strong relationship between knowledge and the pursuit of good health. The need to identify major determinants of the disease/health process was highlighted and the connection between lifestyle, socio-economic status and the disease/health process was described. Awareness of the influence concerning both the environment and the school surroundings was demonstrated. It is important that the teachers are aware of the environment that surrounds them as well as the reality of the lives of all those involved with the school.
Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde | 2018
Leonardo de Paula Amorim; Maria Inês Barreiros Senna; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; João Henrique Lara do Amaral; Mara Vasconcelos; Adriana Gonçalves da Silva; Simone Dutra Lucas; Raquel Conceição Ferreira
OBJECTIVE to describe the filling process of the Child Health Record (CHR) in health care services. METHODS descriptive study held in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; an interview was conducted with parents/guardians of children aged 3-5 years old; 21 essential items to child monitoring were observed in the CHR during the 2014 Multi-vaccination Day; fields that should be filled in maternity wards, Primary Health Care (PHC), and other services were assessed separately. RESULTS 367 children (96.1%) were included; 44.5% of CHR presented ≥60% of completeness; among the items that should be recorded in maternity wards, birth weight showed the highest proportion of completeness (64.5%); for those that should be filled in PHC/other services, records of vaccines (94.0%) presented the highest completeness; there was more filling in maternity wards than in PHC and other services (p<0.001). CONCLUSION a low proportion of filling was observed, especially in PHC and other services.
Revista De Saude Publica | 2013
Valéria Silva Cândido Brizon; Karine Laura Cortellazzi; Fabiana de Lima Vazquez; Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano; Antonio Carlos Pereira; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Oliveira
OBJECTIVE To assess the association between the prevalence of malocclusion in Brazilian 12 years-olds with individual and contextual variables. METHODS A cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted with data from the Brazilian Oral Health Survey - SBBrazil 2010. The outcome studied was malocclusion, categorized as absent, set, severe and very severe. The independent variables were classified as individual and contextual. Data were analyzed using a multilevel model with a 5% significance level. RESULTS It was found that the prevalence of severe and very severe malocclusion in 12-year-olds did not differ between the Brazilian regions, although variation between the cities was significant (p < 0.001). Male children (p = 0.033), those on lower income (p = 0.051), those who had visited a dentist (p = 0.009), with lower levels of satisfaction with mouth and teeth (p < 0.001) and embarrassed to smile (p < 0.001) had more severe malocclusion. The characteristics of the cities also affected the severity of malocclusion; cities with more families on social benefits per 1,000 inhabitants, with lower scores on the health care system performance index and lower gross domestic product per capita were significantly associated with malocclusion. CONCLUSION Significant associations between the presence and severity of malocclusion were observed at the individual and contextual level.OBJETIVO: Avaliar a associacao entre a prevalencia de ma oclusao em criancas aos 12 anos de idade com variaveis individuais e contextuais. METODOS: Foi realizado um estudo transversal analitico com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saude Bucal – SBBrasil 2010. O desfecho estudado foi a ma oclusao, categorizada em ausente, definida, severa e muito severa. As variaveis independentes foram classificadas em individuais e contextuais. Os dados foram analisados por meio de modelo multinivel, considerando nivel de 5% de significância. RESULTADOS: A prevalencia de ma oclusao severa e muito severa nas criancas com 12 anos de idade nao diferiu entre as regioes brasileiras, mas sim entre as cidades (p < 0,001). Criancas do sexo masculino (p = 0,033), de menor renda (p = 0,051), que consultaram o dentista (p = 0,009), com menor satisfacao com a boca e os dentes (p < 0,001) e com vergonha de sorrir (p < 0,001) apresentaram ma oclusao de maior gravidade. As caracteristicas das cidades tambem afetaram a gravidade da ma oclusao; cidades com mais familias com beneficio social por 1.000 habitantes, com menores notas do indice de desempenho do sistema de saude e menor renda per capita foram estatisticamente associadas com a ma oclusao. CONCLUSOES: Associacoes significativas entre a presenca e gravidade da ma oclusao foram observadas em nivel individual e contextual.
Arquivos em Odontologia | 2010
Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Débora Dias da Silva
Cad. saúde colet., (Rio J.) | 2011
Carlos José de Paula Silva; Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreira; Liliam Pacheco Pinto de Paula; Marcelo Drummond Naves; Viviane Elisângela Gomes
Archive | 2017
João Henrique Lara do Amaral; Mara Vasconcelos; Maria Inês Barreiros Senna; Raquel Conceição Ferreira; Viviane Elisângela Gomes
Unimontes Científica | 2015
Valéria Cândido Brizon; Raquel Rossete Melo; Patrícia Maria Zarzar; Viviane Elisângela Gomes; Ana Cristina Borges de Oliveira