Gianfábio Pimentel Franco

Burnout em residentes de enfermagem

Nursing residents may experience physical and emotional exhaustion from the daily life of attending the Program. The aim of this study was to determine the Burnout incidence among Nursing Residents. An investigative, descriptive, analytical, longitudinal-prospective study was conducted with 16 Residents over two years. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used, translated and validated for Brazil, as well as a sociodemographic/occupational data tool. Of all residents, 17.2% showed high rates in Emotional Exhaustion and Depersonalization; 18.8% showed impaired commitment in Personal Accomplishment, 75% of which belonged to specialty areas, such as Emergency Nursing, Adult and Pediatric Intensive Care. Age and specialty area were positively correlated with Personal Accomplishment. One of the Residents was identified with changes in three subscales of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, thus characterized as a Burnout Syndrome patient. Nursing Residents have profiles of disease. Knowing these factors can minimize health risks of these workers.Enfermeiros Residentes podem experimentar desgaste fisico e emocional decorrentes do cotidiano da Residencia de Enfermagem. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a incidencia do Burnout em Residentes de Enfermagem. Realizou-se um estudo exploratorio, descritivo, analitico e longitudinal-prospectivo com 16 Residentes, no periodo de dois anos. Utilizou-se o Maslach Burnout Inventory traduzido e validado para o Brasil e um instrumento de dados sociodemograficos/ocupacionais. Dos Residentes, 17.2% mostraram valores elevados em Exaustao Emocional e Despersonalizacao; 18.8% comprometimento em Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional, dos quais 75% pertenciam as especialidades de Pronto Socorro, Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto e Pediatrica. Idade e especialidade correlacionaram-se positivamente com a Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional. Identificou-se um Residente de Enfermagem com alteracao nas tres subescalas do Maslach Burnout Inventory, sendo caracterizado como portador da Sindrome de Burnout. Os Residentes de enfermagem possuem perfis de adoecimento. Conhecer esses fatores pode minimizar os agravos a saude desse trabalhador.

Burnout in nursing residents

Nursing residents may experience physical and emotional exhaustion from the daily life of attending the Program. The aim of this study was to determine the Burnout incidence among Nursing Residents. An investigative, descriptive, analytical, longitudinal-prospective study was conducted with 16 Residents over two years. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used, translated and validated for Brazil, as well as a sociodemographic/occupational data tool. Of all residents, 17.2% showed high rates in Emotional Exhaustion and Depersonalization; 18.8% showed impaired commitment in Personal Accomplishment, 75% of which belonged to specialty areas, such as Emergency Nursing, Adult and Pediatric Intensive Care. Age and specialty area were positively correlated with Personal Accomplishment. One of the Residents was identified with changes in three subscales of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, thus characterized as a Burnout Syndrome patient. Nursing Residents have profiles of disease. Knowing these factors can minimize health risks of these workers.Enfermeiros Residentes podem experimentar desgaste fisico e emocional decorrentes do cotidiano da Residencia de Enfermagem. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a incidencia do Burnout em Residentes de Enfermagem. Realizou-se um estudo exploratorio, descritivo, analitico e longitudinal-prospectivo com 16 Residentes, no periodo de dois anos. Utilizou-se o Maslach Burnout Inventory traduzido e validado para o Brasil e um instrumento de dados sociodemograficos/ocupacionais. Dos Residentes, 17.2% mostraram valores elevados em Exaustao Emocional e Despersonalizacao; 18.8% comprometimento em Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional, dos quais 75% pertenciam as especialidades de Pronto Socorro, Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto e Pediatrica. Idade e especialidade correlacionaram-se positivamente com a Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional. Identificou-se um Residente de Enfermagem com alteracao nas tres subescalas do Maslach Burnout Inventory, sendo caracterizado como portador da Sindrome de Burnout. Os Residentes de enfermagem possuem perfis de adoecimento. Conhecer esses fatores pode minimizar os agravos a saude desse trabalhador.

Estado cognitivo e condições de saúde de idosos que participam de grupos de convivência

Objetivou-se identificar o estado cognitivo e as condicoes de saude de idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia de um municipio do norte do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa transversal e descritiva, realizada com 85 idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para a coleta dos dados. Um contem dados sociodemograficos e o Miniexame do Estado Mental (MEEM). Para a analise dos dados, foi utilizada a estatistica descritiva. Os resultados indicaram predominio de mulheres 79 (92,9%), na faixa etaria de 60-69 anos 52 (61,2%), viuvos 46 (54,1%), frequentaram de quatro a sete anos o ensino formal 45 (52,9%) e residem acompanhados 53 (62,4%). Dentre as enfermidades mencionadas, destacaram-se hipertensao arterial e varizes, alem da ocorrencia de quedas 34 (40%). O MEEM evidenciou que 20 (23,6%) dos idosos apresentam declinio cognitivo. Os resultados apontaram necessidade de intervencoes direcionadas a manutencao da capacidade funcional e autonomia dos idosos.The objective of the present study was to identify the cognitive and health conditions of elderly participants in community center groups in a northern city in Rio Grande do Sul. The study is a descriptive cross-sectional research, performed with 85 elderly participants attending community center groups. Two instruments were used for data collection. One instrument gathered sociodemographic data and included the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive statistics were used in data analysis. Results indicated a female predominance 79 (92.9%), with 52 participants within the age bracket 60-69 years (61.2%); 46 were widowed (54.1%), 45 had four to seven years of formal education (52.9%) and 53 were living with companions (62.4%). Hypertension and varicose veins, in addition to fall events 34 (40%) stood out among the diseases/conditions determined to affect participants in this study. The MMSE demonstrated that 20 (23.6%) of the elderly people presented with cognitive decline. Results point out the need for guided interventions to maintain functional capacity and autonomy in the elderly.

Concepções educativas que permeiam os planos regionais de educação permanente em saúde

The objective of this study was to understand which educational conceptions permeate the proposals of permanent health education in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. The sample of individuals who willingly adhered to the study was outlined by means of the intentional method. Among those interviewed were those who represent public managers, workers, students, and faculty from educational social control institutions. The data collected showed there are two conception tendencies: one follows a technical and reiterative style, emphasizing on training in specific areas, and the other converges towards innovation and transformation, transversally constituting itself through the participatory construction of education financing proposals for the Brazilian National Health Care System’s development, strengthening, and consolidation. DESCRIPTORS: Nursing. Education, nursing. Nursing research. CONCEPCIONES EDUCATIVAS QUE IMPREGNAN LOS PLANES REGIONALES DE EDUCACION PERMANENTE EN SALUD RESUMEN: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo conocer las concepciones educativas que impregnan las propuestas de educacion continuada en salud, en el estado de Rio Grande do Sul. Del punto de vista metodologico esta investigacion se clasifica como cualitativa, descriptiva y exploratoria. El muestreo de los sujetos que voluntariamente participaron de la investigacion se hizo por el metodo intencional. Entre los investigados estan los representantes de los gestores, trabajadores, estudiantes y profesores de las instituciones de ensenanza y de control social. Los datos muestran dos tendencias de concepciones: una de estilo reiterativo y mecanicista, con enfasis en entrenamientos y capacitaciones en areas especificas; y la otra, convergente con la innovacion y la transformacion y se constituye transversalmente por la construccion participativa de propuestas educativas de fomento, fortalecimiento y consolidacion del Sistema Unico de Salud. DESCRIPTORES: Enfermeria. Educacion en enfermeria. Investigacion en enfermeria.

Cognitive and health conditions in elderly participants in recreation and leisure activities centers

Objetivou-se identificar o estado cognitivo e as condicoes de saude de idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia de um municipio do norte do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa transversal e descritiva, realizada com 85 idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para a coleta dos dados. Um contem dados sociodemograficos e o Miniexame do Estado Mental (MEEM). Para a analise dos dados, foi utilizada a estatistica descritiva. Os resultados indicaram predominio de mulheres 79 (92,9%), na faixa etaria de 60-69 anos 52 (61,2%), viuvos 46 (54,1%), frequentaram de quatro a sete anos o ensino formal 45 (52,9%) e residem acompanhados 53 (62,4%). Dentre as enfermidades mencionadas, destacaram-se hipertensao arterial e varizes, alem da ocorrencia de quedas 34 (40%). O MEEM evidenciou que 20 (23,6%) dos idosos apresentam declinio cognitivo. Os resultados apontaram necessidade de intervencoes direcionadas a manutencao da capacidade funcional e autonomia dos idosos.The objective of the present study was to identify the cognitive and health conditions of elderly participants in community center groups in a northern city in Rio Grande do Sul. The study is a descriptive cross-sectional research, performed with 85 elderly participants attending community center groups. Two instruments were used for data collection. One instrument gathered sociodemographic data and included the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive statistics were used in data analysis. Results indicated a female predominance 79 (92.9%), with 52 participants within the age bracket 60-69 years (61.2%); 46 were widowed (54.1%), 45 had four to seven years of formal education (52.9%) and 53 were living with companions (62.4%). Hypertension and varicose veins, in addition to fall events 34 (40%) stood out among the diseases/conditions determined to affect participants in this study. The MMSE demonstrated that 20 (23.6%) of the elderly people presented with cognitive decline. Results point out the need for guided interventions to maintain functional capacity and autonomy in the elderly.

Burnout en residentes de enfermería

Nursing residents may experience physical and emotional exhaustion from the daily life of attending the Program. The aim of this study was to determine the Burnout incidence among Nursing Residents. An investigative, descriptive, analytical, longitudinal-prospective study was conducted with 16 Residents over two years. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used, translated and validated for Brazil, as well as a sociodemographic/occupational data tool. Of all residents, 17.2% showed high rates in Emotional Exhaustion and Depersonalization; 18.8% showed impaired commitment in Personal Accomplishment, 75% of which belonged to specialty areas, such as Emergency Nursing, Adult and Pediatric Intensive Care. Age and specialty area were positively correlated with Personal Accomplishment. One of the Residents was identified with changes in three subscales of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, thus characterized as a Burnout Syndrome patient. Nursing Residents have profiles of disease. Knowing these factors can minimize health risks of these workers.Enfermeiros Residentes podem experimentar desgaste fisico e emocional decorrentes do cotidiano da Residencia de Enfermagem. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a incidencia do Burnout em Residentes de Enfermagem. Realizou-se um estudo exploratorio, descritivo, analitico e longitudinal-prospectivo com 16 Residentes, no periodo de dois anos. Utilizou-se o Maslach Burnout Inventory traduzido e validado para o Brasil e um instrumento de dados sociodemograficos/ocupacionais. Dos Residentes, 17.2% mostraram valores elevados em Exaustao Emocional e Despersonalizacao; 18.8% comprometimento em Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional, dos quais 75% pertenciam as especialidades de Pronto Socorro, Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Adulto e Pediatrica. Idade e especialidade correlacionaram-se positivamente com a Incompetencia/falta de Realizacao Profissional. Identificou-se um Residente de Enfermagem com alteracao nas tres subescalas do Maslach Burnout Inventory, sendo caracterizado como portador da Sindrome de Burnout. Os Residentes de enfermagem possuem perfis de adoecimento. Conhecer esses fatores pode minimizar os agravos a saude desse trabalhador.

Quantificação de risco para doenças cardiovasculares em usuários de uma Estratégia de Saúde da Família

Aim: To quantify the risk on the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases in Family Health Strategy users. Method: quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive and cross-cut time study. For quantification of risk the Framingham General Cardiovascular Disease software was used. Results: 52 subjects were interviewed, 6 of them presented a degree of risk appropriated for their age, 27 had a high level risk for their age and 19 high-risk for their age. Conclusion: risk quantification enables the view on a situation, and thus to draw action plans for intervention

Estado cognitivo y condiciones de salud de longevos que participan de grupos de convivencia

Objetivou-se identificar o estado cognitivo e as condicoes de saude de idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia de um municipio do norte do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa transversal e descritiva, realizada com 85 idosos participantes de grupos de convivencia. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para a coleta dos dados. Um contem dados sociodemograficos e o Miniexame do Estado Mental (MEEM). Para a analise dos dados, foi utilizada a estatistica descritiva. Os resultados indicaram predominio de mulheres 79 (92,9%), na faixa etaria de 60-69 anos 52 (61,2%), viuvos 46 (54,1%), frequentaram de quatro a sete anos o ensino formal 45 (52,9%) e residem acompanhados 53 (62,4%). Dentre as enfermidades mencionadas, destacaram-se hipertensao arterial e varizes, alem da ocorrencia de quedas 34 (40%). O MEEM evidenciou que 20 (23,6%) dos idosos apresentam declinio cognitivo. Os resultados apontaram necessidade de intervencoes direcionadas a manutencao da capacidade funcional e autonomia dos idosos.The objective of the present study was to identify the cognitive and health conditions of elderly participants in community center groups in a northern city in Rio Grande do Sul. The study is a descriptive cross-sectional research, performed with 85 elderly participants attending community center groups. Two instruments were used for data collection. One instrument gathered sociodemographic data and included the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive statistics were used in data analysis. Results indicated a female predominance 79 (92.9%), with 52 participants within the age bracket 60-69 years (61.2%); 46 were widowed (54.1%), 45 had four to seven years of formal education (52.9%) and 53 were living with companions (62.4%). Hypertension and varicose veins, in addition to fall events 34 (40%) stood out among the diseases/conditions determined to affect participants in this study. The MMSE demonstrated that 20 (23.6%) of the elderly people presented with cognitive decline. Results point out the need for guided interventions to maintain functional capacity and autonomy in the elderly.

Educational conceptions that permeate regional health continued-education plans

The objective of this study was to understand which educational conceptions permeate the proposals of permanent health education in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. The sample of individuals who willingly adhered to the study was outlined by means of the intentional method. Among those interviewed were those who represent public managers, workers, students, and faculty from educational social control institutions. The data collected showed there are two conception tendencies: one follows a technical and reiterative style, emphasizing on training in specific areas, and the other converges towards innovation and transformation, transversally constituting itself through the participatory construction of education financing proposals for the Brazilian National Health Care System’s development, strengthening, and consolidation. DESCRIPTORS: Nursing. Education, nursing. Nursing research. CONCEPCIONES EDUCATIVAS QUE IMPREGNAN LOS PLANES REGIONALES DE EDUCACION PERMANENTE EN SALUD RESUMEN: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo conocer las concepciones educativas que impregnan las propuestas de educacion continuada en salud, en el estado de Rio Grande do Sul. Del punto de vista metodologico esta investigacion se clasifica como cualitativa, descriptiva y exploratoria. El muestreo de los sujetos que voluntariamente participaron de la investigacion se hizo por el metodo intencional. Entre los investigados estan los representantes de los gestores, trabajadores, estudiantes y profesores de las instituciones de ensenanza y de control social. Los datos muestran dos tendencias de concepciones: una de estilo reiterativo y mecanicista, con enfasis en entrenamientos y capacitaciones en areas especificas; y la otra, convergente con la innovacion y la transformacion y se constituye transversalmente por la construccion participativa de propuestas educativas de fomento, fortalecimiento y consolidacion del Sistema Unico de Salud. DESCRIPTORES: Enfermeria. Educacion en enfermeria. Investigacion en enfermeria.

Concepciones educativas que impregnan los planes regionales de educación permanente en salud

The objective of this study was to understand which educational conceptions permeate the proposals of permanent health education in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. The sample of individuals who willingly adhered to the study was outlined by means of the intentional method. Among those interviewed were those who represent public managers, workers, students, and faculty from educational social control institutions. The data collected showed there are two conception tendencies: one follows a technical and reiterative style, emphasizing on training in specific areas, and the other converges towards innovation and transformation, transversally constituting itself through the participatory construction of education financing proposals for the Brazilian National Health Care System’s development, strengthening, and consolidation. DESCRIPTORS: Nursing. Education, nursing. Nursing research. CONCEPCIONES EDUCATIVAS QUE IMPREGNAN LOS PLANES REGIONALES DE EDUCACION PERMANENTE EN SALUD RESUMEN: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo conocer las concepciones educativas que impregnan las propuestas de educacion continuada en salud, en el estado de Rio Grande do Sul. Del punto de vista metodologico esta investigacion se clasifica como cualitativa, descriptiva y exploratoria. El muestreo de los sujetos que voluntariamente participaron de la investigacion se hizo por el metodo intencional. Entre los investigados estan los representantes de los gestores, trabajadores, estudiantes y profesores de las instituciones de ensenanza y de control social. Los datos muestran dos tendencias de concepciones: una de estilo reiterativo y mecanicista, con enfasis en entrenamientos y capacitaciones en areas especificas; y la otra, convergente con la innovacion y la transformacion y se constituye transversalmente por la construccion participativa de propuestas educativas de fomento, fortalecimiento y consolidacion del Sistema Unico de Salud. DESCRIPTORES: Enfermeria. Educacion en enfermeria. Investigacion en enfermeria.