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Dive into the research topics where Marta Infante is active.

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Featured researches published by Marta Infante.


Cultura Y Educacion | 2004

Actitudes de los estudiantes de educación hacia la integración de personas con discapacidad y hacia la educación multicultural

Viviana Gómez; Marta Infante

Resumen Este artículo recoge información sobre las actitudes que presentan los estudiantes universitarios hacia personas con discapacidad y hacia la integración escolar de alumnos de minorías étnicas. Se adaptaron y validaron dos escalas para medir actitudes. Una escala midió actitudes hacia las personas con discapacidad (r = 0.87) y la otra midió actitudes hacia la inclusión de alumnos pertenecientes a minorías étnicas a las aulas regulares (r = 0.92). Ambos instrumentos se aplicaron a un grupo de 297 estudiantes universitarios, tanto novatos como de último año de formación, de las carreras de Pedagogía en Educación de Parvulos (n = 78), Pedagogía en Educación Básica (n = 78), Construcción Civil (n = 73) e Ingenieria Comercial (n = 68). La información recopilada es descrita y analizada con estadígrafos descriptivos y con las técnicas ANOVA, t de Student y análisis de regresión. Los resultados muestran que todos los estudiantes presentan actitudes positivas tanto hacia las personas con discapacidad como ante la educación multicultural. Sin embargo, los alumnos de Pedagogía que se encuentran en el último año de carrera presentan actitudes significativamente más altas que los estudiantes de Ingeniería Comercial, ya sea que estén ingresando a la universidad o a punto de egresar de ésta. Finalmente, se desarrolla una discusión de los resultados del estudio y sus implicaciones para futuras investigaciones sobre las actitudes hacia la diversidad.


Discourse: Studies in The Cultural Politics of Education | 2011

Undoing diversity: knowledge and neoliberal discourses in colleges of education

Claudia Matus; Marta Infante

In this article we analyze discourses of ‘diversity’ in colleges of education in Chile. We contend that the use of discourses of diversity, as reproducing the separation between mainstream subjectivities and those uncontained by the category of normal, is one of the ways universities align themselves with the rules of a democratic society, based on ideas of multicultural understandings and tolerant communities proliferated by inter-governmental institutions such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and others. Our interest is to question the marginalization of cultural politics through the intensification of these discourses. At the same time, we explore the relations between the advancement of neutral discourses of difference and the value-free practices expressed in neoliberal educational agendas. We use discourse analysis to read interviews with future teachers. We understand students’ narratives as perpetuating normative ways of thinking and legitimating those knowledges promoted by institutional curricula.


Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia) | 2010

DESAFIOS A LA FORMACION DOCENTE: INCLUSION EDUCATIVA

Marta Infante

El presente articulo busca cuestionar la inclusion educativa, entendida como un proceso que intenta abordar situaciones y espacios de exclusion en el sistema educativo y los desafios que este plantea a la formacion de profesores. Primero, se analiza el concepto de inclusion desde una perspectiva contemporanea; segundo, se discuten los riesgos que tiene el entenderla desde el campo de la educacion especial; tercero, se plantean algunas limitaciones a la inclusion educativa existentes en la formacion docente, y cuarto, se describen tres posibilidades a considerar para la formacion de un nuevo profesional que utilice la inclusion educativa como una forma de responder, abordar y celebrar la diversidad en nuestro sistema educativo


Disability & Society | 2009

Policies and practices of diversity: reimagining possibilities for new discourses

Marta Infante; Claudia Matus

The processes of globalization have demanded that emergent countries include issues of diversity into their political, economic and educational agendas. Consequently, educational institutions have started, in order to adscribe to requests made by transnational organizations (UNESCO, the World Bank and OECD), to include diversity as a priority to develop curricular proposals and policies for education. This article critiques how diversity discourses have been produced and circulated through public policies within the Chilean educational context. The design of new special education policies in Chile provides a critical context for the uses of diversity, how it is framed and what are the discourses associated with diverse educational contexts. The discussion is organized around two main questions: what are the main discourses of diversity produced by policies and practices and what do policies on diversity do?


Literatura y lingüística | 2013

NARRANDO LA VULNERABILIDAD ESCOLAR: PERFOMATIVIDAD, ESPACIO Y TERRITORIO

Marta Infante; Claudia Matus; Abraham Paulsen; Alejandro Salazar; Ruby Vizcarra

Resumen es: En este articulo exploramos la produccion, reproduccion y circulacion de los discursos de vulnerabilidad escolar a traves de las narrativas de estudiante...


Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia) | 2012

Comprensión lectora, comprensión oral y decodificación en escolares de 2º y 4º básico de escuelas municipales

Marta Infante; Carmen Julia Coloma; Erika Himmel

Resumen es: El objetivo de la investigacion es indagar sobre la influencia de la comprension oral y de la decodificacion en la comprension lectora de alumnos que asi...


International Journal of Inclusive Education | 2018

Cinema Experiences at School: Assemblages as Encounters with Subjectivities.

Marta Infante

ABSTRACT The aim of this article is to analyse how 15 students at a public elementary school detach from immobile representations of identity through aesthetic self-expressive work with cinema. Drawing on Deleuze and Guattari’s concept of assemblage, I interrogate students’ experiences of discrimination and challenge their processes of developing a short film within cinema workshops at school. I find that when new components regarding cinema, such as material apparatuses (e.g. cameras, stages, sound recorders) and expressive devices (e.g. improvisation, dialogues, corporeal movements), are applied to both the school and subjectivities, there is a rupture of rigid systems of representation and the creation of novel assemblages.


Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia) | 2014

Spaces and Subjectivities: Telling Trajectories of Vulnerability

Silvia Grinberg; Marta Infante; Claudia Matus; Ruby Vizcarra

The purpose of this article is to explore how spaces and bodies labeled as “vulnerable” are produced, reproduced, and recirculated in society. Contemporary ...


Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia) | 2014

Espacios y subjetividades: Narrando las trayectorias de la vulnerabilidad.

Silvia Grinberg; Marta Infante; Claudia Matus; Ruby Vizcarra

The purpose of this article is to explore how spaces and bodies labeled as “vulnerable” are produced, reproduced, and recirculated in society. Contemporary ...


Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia) | 2014

Espaços e subjetividades: Narrando as trajetórias da vulnerabilidade

Silvia Grinberg; Marta Infante; Claudia Matus; Ruby Vizcarra

The purpose of this article is to explore how spaces and bodies labeled as “vulnerable” are produced, reproduced, and recirculated in society. Contemporary ...

Collaboration


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Claudia Matus

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Carmen Julia Coloma

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Erika Himmel

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Ruby Vizcarra

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Viviana Gómez

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Claudia Matus

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Abraham Paulsen

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Alejandro Salazar

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

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Ileana Seda-Santana

National Autonomous University of Mexico

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Patrick H. Smith

Universidad de las Américas Puebla

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