Marta Regina de Leão D'Agord

Um método para estudo e construção do caso em psicopatologia

In the situation of academic supervision of psychopathology training, we elaborated a method of writing the case study and construction. This method is based on a summary of topics, some of then are: 1) the mental state exam, and 2) the transference position, and the diagnostic hypothesis. This methods practice shows that the transference position topic stands out a written testimony of the personal implication.

A NEGAÇÃO LÓGICA E A LÓGICA DO SUJEITO

RESUMO: Apresenta-se um estudo sobre a produtividade do conceito de negacao para a teoria psicanalitica. Se em Freud observamos que a Logica exerce um importante papel comparativo, em Lacan, a Logica oferece instrumentos para pensar o sujeito do inconsciente. O trabalho toma como ponto de partida duas acepcoes de negacao, a negacao dos contrarios e a negacao dos contraditorios. Essas duas acepcoes sao analisadas nos campos da logica e da psicanalise. A partir da analise lacaniana do conceito de negacao em Logica e em Freud, mostra-se como Lacan produz uma logica do sujeito do inconsciente a partir da logica moderna. Palavras-chave: Psicanalise, logica, negacao.

A topologia estrutural de Lacan

This paper seeks to build a presentation of Lacans use of topology, questioning its reasoning, function and relevance to psychoanalysis. To this purpose, it explores the notion of model, an important kind of abstraction in the structuralism context, as well as the opposition between homology and analogy, from which a crucial contribution from Lacan to the psychoanalytic theory will be elucidated, meaning the proposal of a new research method - the structural topology, whose ontological and methodological aspects will be discussed.

Drug addiction and social discourses

Este articulo tiene como objetivo analizar las distintas posturas discursivas que se encuentran en el fenomeno de las toxicomanias. El trabajo presenta una evaluacion de la relacion que estas posturas discursivas establecen con los discursos del maestro, de la histerica, del universitario y del capitalista. A traves del analisis del material procedente de la escucha clinica en un Centro de Atencion Psicosocial - Alcohol y Otras Drogas, se pudo verificar que las toxicomanias pueden ser enunciadas por discursos diferentes que tienen distintas perspectivas. Este trabajo muestra que el desplazamiento del enfoque sobre el sintoma hacia la posicion discursiva del sujeto es un indicador para la clinica de las toxicomanias.This article analyzes the various discursive positions found in the phenomenon of addiction. The relations these discursive positions establish with the discourses of the master, the hysteric, the university and the capitalist are discussed. By analyzing material from clinical listening at a public outpatient drug and alcohol rehab center, it was seen that addiction can be described in different discourses. This article shows that the shift of focus from the symptom to the discursive position of the subject is an indicator for the clinical treatment of addiction.

A crítica como método no retorno a Freud

The critique as method in the return to Freud. In his project of a return to Freud, Lacan proposes a dialogue with other disciplines for the analysis of psychoanalytic concepts. This paper presents an analysis of the contribution of concepts from linguistics, logic and mathematics in the elaboration of the concept of unconscious subject, as appears in the matheme: a signifier represents a subject to another signifier. The term critique refers to the analysis of rationality necessary to reach knowledge. This work concludes that the formulation of the concept of the unconscious subject leads Lacan to the development of a signifiants logic. This logic may be named as a psychoanalytical logical.

O corte interpretativo em psicanálise

This study proposes a theoretical base for the concept cut as a formal foundation of psychoanalytical interpretation. Through the topological aspects approach of the concept cut in Lacan, interpretation and psychoanalytical act will be united under the concept of interpretative cut. For this purpose, the unconscious will be considered superficial, allowing a discussion with the classic notions of Freudian psychoanalysis and its implications in the field of the psychoanalytical method, mainly in relation to interpretation.

From graph of desire to Lacan's four discourses

This paper analyzes a stage of Lacans work as a researcher, concerning methodological issues in the move from the graph of desire to formalization of the mathema of four discourses. In the graph, the line-shaped hook cutting the two horizontal lines configured the effect of discourse in three stages, which proved to be equivalent to three clinical structures. With the four discourses, Lacan establishes a framework of four basic positions on which occurs a turn of four elements. The mathema of four discourses reminds us of the operations of the group structure of Klein. However, two rules restrict the interchangeability: the movement of one quarter of rotation of the elements only in a sense; secondly, in the four basic positions, there is disjunction between the positions of know (savoir) and truth. We can then conclude that the four discourses consist of a partial appropriation of the structure of the Klein group in order to demarcate the difference between psychoanalysis and scientific discourse.

DO GRAFO DO DESEJO AOS QUATRO DISCURSOS DE LACAN

This paper analyzes a stage of Lacans work as a researcher, concerning methodological issues in the move from the graph of desire to formalization of the mathema of four discourses. In the graph, the line-shaped hook cutting the two horizontal lines configured the effect of discourse in three stages, which proved to be equivalent to three clinical structures. With the four discourses, Lacan establishes a framework of four basic positions on which occurs a turn of four elements. The mathema of four discourses reminds us of the operations of the group structure of Klein. However, two rules restrict the interchangeability: the movement of one quarter of rotation of the elements only in a sense; secondly, in the four basic positions, there is disjunction between the positions of know (savoir) and truth. We can then conclude that the four discourses consist of a partial appropriation of the structure of the Klein group in order to demarcate the difference between psychoanalysis and scientific discourse.

Del grafo del deseo a los cuatro discursos de Lacan

This paper analyzes a stage of Lacans work as a researcher, concerning methodological issues in the move from the graph of desire to formalization of the mathema of four discourses. In the graph, the line-shaped hook cutting the two horizontal lines configured the effect of discourse in three stages, which proved to be equivalent to three clinical structures. With the four discourses, Lacan establishes a framework of four basic positions on which occurs a turn of four elements. The mathema of four discourses reminds us of the operations of the group structure of Klein. However, two rules restrict the interchangeability: the movement of one quarter of rotation of the elements only in a sense; secondly, in the four basic positions, there is disjunction between the positions of know (savoir) and truth. We can then conclude that the four discourses consist of a partial appropriation of the structure of the Klein group in order to demarcate the difference between psychoanalysis and scientific discourse.

La topología estructural de Lacan

This paper seeks to build a presentation of Lacans use of topology, questioning its reasoning, function and relevance to psychoanalysis. To this purpose, it explores the notion of model, an important kind of abstraction in the structuralism context, as well as the opposition between homology and analogy, from which a crucial contribution from Lacan to the psychoanalytic theory will be elucidated, meaning the proposal of a new research method - the structural topology, whose ontological and methodological aspects will be discussed.