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Dive into the research topics where Masami Chiba is active.

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Featured researches published by Masami Chiba.


Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment | 1999

SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT OF PBWO4 SCINTILLATING CRYSTALS BY DOPING WITH TRIVALENT IONS

Masaaki Kobayashi; Y. Usuki; Mitsuru Ishii; N Senguttuvan; K Tanji; Masami Chiba; Kazuhiko Hara; H Takano; Martin Nikl; P Bohacek; S. Baccaro; A. Cecilia; M. Diemoz

Abstract Doping by different trivalent ions (La3+, Lu3+, Gd3+, Y3+, Sc3+) was systematically studied in PbWO4 crystals in the same way, using raw material from the same source. The result was compared with an undoped sample (actually a Pb-rich one) and samples doped with divalent (Cd2+) and pentavalent (Nb5+) ions. All the trivalent ions but Sc3+ gave a significant improvement in transmittance in the short wavelength region (330–450 nm) and in radiation hardness. Among all the tested dopants, Y3+ and Gd3+ showed the best result; these dopants may be worth further studies, since they have another advantage of the segregation coefficient close to unity.


Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment | 2003

DIRAC: A High Resolution Spectrometer for Pionium Detection

Bernardo Adeva; M. Benayoun; A. Benelli; Z. Berka; V. Brekhovskikh; G. Caragheorgheopol; T. Cechak; Masami Chiba; E. Cima; S. Constantinescu; C. Detraz; D. Dreossi; D. Drijard; A. Dudarev; Ioannis Evangelou; M. Ferro-Luzzi; Manuel Gallas; J. Gerndt; R. Giacomich; Paola Gianotti; M. Giardoni; D. Goldin; F. Gomez; A.M. Gorin; O. Gortchakov; C. Guaraldo; M. Hansroul; M. Iliescu; M. Zhabitsky; V. Karpukhin

The DIRAC spectrometer has been commissioned at CERN with the aim of detecting


Physics Letters B | 1987

Measurement of R and search for new heavy quarks in e+e- annihilation at 50 and 52 GeV centre-of-mass energies

Hajime Yoshida; Y. Chiba; I. Endo; I. Hayashibara; T. Ohsugi; A. Taketani; R. Tanaka; K. Amako; Y. Arai; Herbert Friedrich Boerner; M. Fukawa; Y. Fukushima; N. Ishihara; J. Kanzaki; T. Kondo; Keisuke Maehata; T. Matsui; S. Odaka; K. Ogawa; T. Ohama; H. Sakamoto; M. Sakuda; J. Shirai; T. Sumiyoshi; F. Suekane; Y. Teramoto; F. Takasaki; T. Tsuboyama; S. Uehara; Yoshinobu Unno

\pi^+ \pi^-


Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment | 1986

Performance and radiation damage of a BaF2 calorimeter

Masayuki Murashita; Hitoshi Saitoh; Keijiro Tobimatsu; Masami Chiba; T. Hirose; Fumihiko Takasaki

atoms produced by a 24 GeV/


Journal of Physics G | 2004

Detection of π+π− atoms with the DIRAC spectrometer at CERN

Bernardo Adeva; M. Benayoun; A. Benelli; Z. Berka; V. Brekhovskikh; G. Caragheorgheopol; T. Cechak; Masami Chiba; S. Constantinescu; S Costantini; C. Detraz; D. Dreossi; D. Drijard; A. Dudarev; Ioannis Evangelou; M. Ferro-Luzzi; Manuel Gallas; J. Gerndt; R. Giacomich; Paola Gianotti; D. Goldin; F. Gomez; A.M. Gorin; O. Gorchakov; C. Guaraldo; M. Hansroul; R. Hosek; M. Iliescu; N. Kalinina; V. Karpukhin

c


Japanese Journal of Applied Physics | 2002

Neutron Emission from Fracture of Piezoelectric Materials in Deuterium Atmosphere

Masatoshi Fujii; Hiromichi Nakahara; Keisuke Sueki; Toshiaki Shirakawa; Masami Chiba; Yasushi Fujimoto; Yoshikazu Hayami; T. Hirose; Michiaki Utsumi; Masaki Hayashi; Takaharu Yokoyama; Satoru Yonekura

high intensity proton beam in thin foil targets. A challenging apparatus is required to cope with the high interaction rates involved, the triggering of pion pairs with very low relative momentum, and the measurement of the latter with resolution around 0.6 MeV/


Japanese Journal of Applied Physics | 1996

Proposed Method to Produce a Highly Polarized e+ Beam for Future Linear Colliders

Toshiyuki Okugi; Y. Kurihara; Masami Chiba; Akira Endo; Ryousuke Hamatsu; Tachisige Hirose; Tetsurou Kumita; Tunehiko Omori; Yasunori Takeuchi; M. Yoshioka

c


Nuclear Physics | 1980

Differential cross sections of proton compton scattering in the resonance region

T. Ishii; K. Egawa; S. Kato; T. Miyachi; K. Sugano; K. Toshioka; K. Ukai; Masami Chiba; K. Joh; T. Shinohara; Y. Yoribayashi; Y. Wada

. The general characteristics of the apparatus are explained and each part is described in some detail. The main features of the trigger system, data-acquisition, monitoring and setup performances are also given.


Applied Surface Science | 1997

Construction of polarized slow-positron beams using a compact cyclotron

T. Kumita; Masami Chiba; R. Hamatsu; Masataka Hirose; T. Hirose; H. Iijima; Mitsuhiro Irako; N. Kawasaki; Y. Kurihara; T. Matsumoto; H. Nakabushi; T. Omori; Y. Takeuchi; Masakazu Washio; J. Yang

Abstract The total cross section for the process of the e+e- annihilation into hadrons has been measured at the centre-of-mass energies of 50 GeV and 52 GeV and a search has been made for new heavy quarks. The ratios R = σ(e+e- → hadrons)/σpoint(e+e- → μ+μ-) obtained are 4.4±0.5 at 50 GeV and 4.7±0.3 at 52 GeV, respectively. An additional systematic uncertainty is 10%. From the event shape analysis we found no evidence for a new quark with charge 2 3 e .


Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research | 1983

Bismuth silicate as a scintillating material for electromagnetic shower detectors

Masaaki Kobayashi; Kimio Morimoto; Hajime Yoshida; S. Sugimoto; S. Kobayashi; Masami Chiba; Mitsuru Ishii; Seikichi Akiyama; Hiroyuki Ishibashi

The performance of a barium fluoride (BaF2) scintillator as an electromagnetic shower calorimeter is investigated for electrons in the energy range 0.25–5 GeV. The energy resolution (fwhm) is expressed by 0.098E14 [GeV] and compared with a Monte Carlo simulation. For radiation damage a dose of 1 × 105 Gy (1 Gy (1 Gy = 100 rad) shortens the optical attenuation length to 14%. The deterioration is compared with that of BGO.

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T. Hirose

Tokyo Metropolitan University

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Y. Hoshi

Tohoku Gakuin University

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