Moneda Oliveira Ribeiro

Vivências de enfermeiros no cuidado de crianças vítimas de violência intrafamiliar: uma análise fenomenológica

ABstrAct: The purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurse’s experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. DescriptOrs: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research. viveNciAs De eNFermeirOs NO cuiDADO De criANcAs vitimAs De viOleNciA iNtrAFAmiliAr: umA ANalise FeNOmeNOloGicAThe purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurses experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. descriptors: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research.

Aspectos éticos e estratégias para a participação voluntária da criança em pesquisa

Ethical issues about research with human beings have been addressed in health literature since decades. In spite of this, it is necessary to enhance actions to face many challenges, like the ones related to investigation of childhood. This paper presents and discusses ethical issues in research with children. It describes some strategies to perform with children, considering their developmental process and individual characteristics, in order to guarantee their voluntary participation in research.Ethical issues about research with human beings have been addressed in health literature since decades. In spite of this, it is necessary to enhance actions to face many challenges, like the ones related to investigation of childhood. This paper presents and discusses ethical issues in research with children. It describes some strategies to perform with children, considering their developmental process and individual characteristics, in order to guarantee their voluntary participation in research.

Características e aspiraçöes do atual graduando de enfermagem: comparaçäo entre duas instituiçöes de ensino

SUMMARY This work identified nursings graduate students through personal, social, economic and scholar caracterization and their expectation relacionated with graduation and profession in two schools localizated in Sao Paulo, 1987.

Nurses' experieNces cAriNG FOr chilD victims OF DOmestic viOleNce: A pheNOmeNOlOGicAl ANAlysis

ABstrAct: The purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurse’s experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. DescriptOrs: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research. viveNciAs De eNFermeirOs NO cuiDADO De criANcAs vitimAs De viOleNciA iNtrAFAmiliAr: umA ANalise FeNOmeNOloGicAThe purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurses experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. descriptors: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research.

Prostituição infanto-juvenil: revisão sistemática da literatura

The purpose of this study was to understand how infant-juvenile prostitution is being explained by researchers through an extensive bibliographical survey on national and international scientific sources. It was possible to access 20 references in full text form, which were analyzed according to the Content Analysis method. The analysis consisted in answering how infant-juvenile prostitution is represented by the author in relation to the concepts, causes, effects and solutions described in the references. It was found that the authors approached the subject as a way of survival, resulting from an unequal society, adult-centered and male chauvinist causing mental and physical diseases in children.The purpose of this study was to understand how infant-juvenile prostitution is being explained by researchers through an extensive bibliographical survey on national and international scientific sources. It was possible to access 20 references in full text form, which were analyzed according to the Content Analysis method. The analysis consisted in answering how infant-juvenile prostitution is represented by the author in relation to the concepts, causes, effects and solutions described in the references. It was found that the authors approached the subject as a way of survival, resulting from an unequal society, adult-centered and male chauvinist causing mental and physical diseases in children.Este trabajo busco comprender, por medio de un extenso levantamiento bibliografico de articulos cientificos, nacionales e internacionales, como la prostitucion infante juvenil esta siendo explicada por los investigadores. Se consiguio acceder a veinte referencias completas, que fueron analizadas segun el metodo del Analisis de Contenido. El analisis consistio en responder ?Como ese fenomeno es representado por el autor, en relacion a los conceptos, causas, efectos y soluciones apuntados en las referencias?. Se encontro que los autores abordan el tema como un medio de sobrevivencia, proveniente de una sociedad desigual, centrada en el adulto y machista, lo que ocasiona en el nino una enfermedad mental y fisica.

Child-juvenile prostitution: a systematic literature review

The purpose of this study was to understand how infant-juvenile prostitution is being explained by researchers through an extensive bibliographical survey on national and international scientific sources. It was possible to access 20 references in full text form, which were analyzed according to the Content Analysis method. The analysis consisted in answering how infant-juvenile prostitution is represented by the author in relation to the concepts, causes, effects and solutions described in the references. It was found that the authors approached the subject as a way of survival, resulting from an unequal society, adult-centered and male chauvinist causing mental and physical diseases in children.The purpose of this study was to understand how infant-juvenile prostitution is being explained by researchers through an extensive bibliographical survey on national and international scientific sources. It was possible to access 20 references in full text form, which were analyzed according to the Content Analysis method. The analysis consisted in answering how infant-juvenile prostitution is represented by the author in relation to the concepts, causes, effects and solutions described in the references. It was found that the authors approached the subject as a way of survival, resulting from an unequal society, adult-centered and male chauvinist causing mental and physical diseases in children.Este trabajo busco comprender, por medio de un extenso levantamiento bibliografico de articulos cientificos, nacionales e internacionales, como la prostitucion infante juvenil esta siendo explicada por los investigadores. Se consiguio acceder a veinte referencias completas, que fueron analizadas segun el metodo del Analisis de Contenido. El analisis consistio en responder ?Como ese fenomeno es representado por el autor, en relacion a los conceptos, causas, efectos y soluciones apuntados en las referencias?. Se encontro que los autores abordan el tema como un medio de sobrevivencia, proveniente de una sociedad desigual, centrada en el adulto y machista, lo que ocasiona en el nino una enfermedad mental y fisica.

Ethical issues and strategies for the voluntary participation of children in research

Ethical issues about research with human beings have been addressed in health literature since decades. In spite of this, it is necessary to enhance actions to face many challenges, like the ones related to investigation of childhood. This paper presents and discusses ethical issues in research with children. It describes some strategies to perform with children, considering their developmental process and individual characteristics, in order to guarantee their voluntary participation in research.Ethical issues about research with human beings have been addressed in health literature since decades. In spite of this, it is necessary to enhance actions to face many challenges, like the ones related to investigation of childhood. This paper presents and discusses ethical issues in research with children. It describes some strategies to perform with children, considering their developmental process and individual characteristics, in order to guarantee their voluntary participation in research.

PESQUISA EM ENFERMAGEM PEDIÁTRICA

This work give informations about modalities of research in pediatric nursing realized to obtain academical title from 1975 to 1985, in Brazil.

Vivencias de los enfermeros en el cuidado de niños víctimas de violencia familiar: un análisis fenomenológico

ABstrAct: The purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurse’s experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. DescriptOrs: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research. viveNciAs De eNFermeirOs NO cuiDADO De criANcAs vitimAs De viOleNciA iNtrAFAmiliAr: umA ANalise FeNOmeNOloGicAThe purpose of this study was to understand the experience of nurses in their care of child victims of domestic violence. Using the phenomenological social approach by Alfred Schutz, 15 nurses who work in emergency, intensive care and pediatric inpatient units were interviewed. Analysis based on the Motivational Theory of Schutz allowed the description of the lived type, supported by three categories that express significant elements of the nurses experience: contact with the violence, ambivalent reactions and protective professional attitude. The lifeworld of the nurses who care for child victims of domestic violence is composed of various dimensions that generate a constant state of attention, and reactions that cause indignation, anxiety, sadness and a sense of helplessness, which need to be internally managed in the course of his/her care. descriptors: Violence. Child. Family. Nursing. Qualitative research.

El desarrollo de la sexualidad de niños en situación de riesgo

El estudio tuvo por objetivo retratar y analizar el desarrollo de la sexualidad de ninos en situacion de riesgo. Cuarenta y dos ninos de 6 a 12 anos fueron entrevistados de a pares, utilizandose tecnicas facilitadoras de la comunicacion. Se empleo el metodo cualitativo descriptivo exploratorio, segun Analisis de Contenido Tematico. La falta de orientacion e informacion, las referencias y fuentes inadecuadas de conocimiento y la violacion de sus derechos caracterizaron el camino de su sexualidad. Fuera de los cuentos de hadas, ellos descubrieron la dicotomia entre amor y sexo, estando este asociado a eventos violentos.The objective of this study was to depict and analyze the development of sexuality in children in a risk situation. Forty-two children, of ages between 6 and 12 years, were interviewed in pairs, using techniques to facilitate communication. The qualitative, descriptive-exploratory method was used, according to Thematic Content Analysis. The lack of guidance and information, the inadequate references and sources of knowledge and the violation of their rights characterize the course of sexuality in these children. Away from fairy tales, they discovered the dichotomy between love and sex, which was associated to violent events.