Neuma Zamariano Fanaia Teixeira

Parto hospitalar - experiências de mulheres da periferia de Cuibá-MT

The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals. Descriptors: Natural childbirth; National Health System; Violence; Humanization of assistance.The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals.

Implementação da presença de acompanhantes durante a internação para o parto: dados da pesquisa nacional nascer no Brasil

Robust evidence of the benefits of continuous support during childbirth led to the recommendation that it should be offered for all women. In Brazil, it has been guaranteed by law since 2005, but scarce data on implementation is available. We aimed to estimate the frequency and associated socio-demographic, obstetric and institutional predictors of women having companionship during childbirth in the Birth in Brazil survey. Descriptive statistical analysis was done for the characterization of companions (at different moments of hospital stay), maternal and institutional factors; associations were investigated in bivariate and multivariate models. We found that 24.5% of women had no companion at all, 18.8% had continuous companionship and 56.7% had partial companionship. Independent predictors of having no or partial companionship at birth were: lower income and education, brown color of skin, using the public sector, multiparity, and vaginal delivery. Implementation of companionship was associated with having an appropriate environment, and clear institution al rules about womens rights to companionship.As evidencias sobre os beneficios do apoio continuo durante o parto levou a recomendacao de que este apoio deve ser oferecido a todas as mulheres. No Brasil, ele e garantido por lei desde 2005, mas os dados sobre a sua implementacao sao escassos. Nosso objetivo foi estimar a frequencia e fatores sociodemograficos, obstetricos e institucionais associados a presenca de acompanhantes durante o parto na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Foi feita analise estatistica descritiva para a caracterizacao dos acompanhantes (em diferentes momentos do tempo da internacao), fatores maternos e institucionais; as associacoes foram investigadas em modelos bi e multivariada. Vimos que 24,5% das mulheres nao tiveram acompanhante algum, 18,8% tinham companhia continua, 56,7% tiveram acompanhamento parcial. Preditores independentes de nao ter algum, ou parcial, foram: menor renda e escolaridade, cor parda da pele, usar o setor publico, multiparidade e parto vaginal. A implementacao do acompanhante foi associada com ambiencia adequada e regras institucionais claras sobre os direitos das mulheres ao acompanhante.

Implementation of the presence of companions during hospital admission for childbirth: data from the Birth in Brazil national survey

Robust evidence of the benefits of continuous support during childbirth led to the recommendation that it should be offered for all women. In Brazil, it has been guaranteed by law since 2005, but scarce data on implementation is available. We aimed to estimate the frequency and associated socio-demographic, obstetric and institutional predictors of women having companionship during childbirth in the Birth in Brazil survey. Descriptive statistical analysis was done for the characterization of companions (at different moments of hospital stay), maternal and institutional factors; associations were investigated in bivariate and multivariate models. We found that 24.5% of women had no companion at all, 18.8% had continuous companionship and 56.7% had partial companionship. Independent predictors of having no or partial companionship at birth were: lower income and education, brown color of skin, using the public sector, multiparity, and vaginal delivery. Implementation of companionship was associated with having an appropriate environment, and clear institution al rules about womens rights to companionship.As evidencias sobre os beneficios do apoio continuo durante o parto levou a recomendacao de que este apoio deve ser oferecido a todas as mulheres. No Brasil, ele e garantido por lei desde 2005, mas os dados sobre a sua implementacao sao escassos. Nosso objetivo foi estimar a frequencia e fatores sociodemograficos, obstetricos e institucionais associados a presenca de acompanhantes durante o parto na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Foi feita analise estatistica descritiva para a caracterizacao dos acompanhantes (em diferentes momentos do tempo da internacao), fatores maternos e institucionais; as associacoes foram investigadas em modelos bi e multivariada. Vimos que 24,5% das mulheres nao tiveram acompanhante algum, 18,8% tinham companhia continua, 56,7% tiveram acompanhamento parcial. Preditores independentes de nao ter algum, ou parcial, foram: menor renda e escolaridade, cor parda da pele, usar o setor publico, multiparidade e parto vaginal. A implementacao do acompanhante foi associada com ambiencia adequada e regras institucionais claras sobre os direitos das mulheres ao acompanhante.

Hospital delivery: women´s experience from the suburbs of Cuibá-MT

The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals. Descriptors: Natural childbirth; National Health System; Violence; Humanization of assistance.The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals.

Dialogue between nurses and mothers during the mother-child binomial consultantion

To describe strategies that might promote technical and cultural and common knowledge dialogue between nurses and mothers during the mother-child binomial nursing consultation. A purposive sample of 30 women who had regular nursing consultation appointment was used. Data were collected throughout a period of 6 months and consisted of taking notes of verbal discussions with women regarding their experiences with mother-child binomial nursing care. Data were recorded using field diary. The model of nursing care was modified during data collection to attend the mother-child binominal needs. Strategies to modify the model of nursing care to enhance dialogue between nurses and the mother-child binomial might be essential to improve efficacy and humanization of nursing care.

Implementação da presença de acompanhantes durante a internação para o parto

Robust evidence of the benefits of continuous support during childbirth led to the recommendation that it should be offered for all women. In Brazil, it has been guaranteed by law since 2005, but scarce data on implementation is available. We aimed to estimate the frequency and associated socio-demographic, obstetric and institutional predictors of women having companionship during childbirth in the Birth in Brazil survey. Descriptive statistical analysis was done for the characterization of companions (at different moments of hospital stay), maternal and institutional factors; associations were investigated in bivariate and multivariate models. We found that 24.5% of women had no companion at all, 18.8% had continuous companionship and 56.7% had partial companionship. Independent predictors of having no or partial companionship at birth were: lower income and education, brown color of skin, using the public sector, multiparity, and vaginal delivery. Implementation of companionship was associated with having an appropriate environment, and clear institution al rules about womens rights to companionship.As evidencias sobre os beneficios do apoio continuo durante o parto levou a recomendacao de que este apoio deve ser oferecido a todas as mulheres. No Brasil, ele e garantido por lei desde 2005, mas os dados sobre a sua implementacao sao escassos. Nosso objetivo foi estimar a frequencia e fatores sociodemograficos, obstetricos e institucionais associados a presenca de acompanhantes durante o parto na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Foi feita analise estatistica descritiva para a caracterizacao dos acompanhantes (em diferentes momentos do tempo da internacao), fatores maternos e institucionais; as associacoes foram investigadas em modelos bi e multivariada. Vimos que 24,5% das mulheres nao tiveram acompanhante algum, 18,8% tinham companhia continua, 56,7% tiveram acompanhamento parcial. Preditores independentes de nao ter algum, ou parcial, foram: menor renda e escolaridade, cor parda da pele, usar o setor publico, multiparidade e parto vaginal. A implementacao do acompanhante foi associada com ambiencia adequada e regras institucionais claras sobre os direitos das mulheres ao acompanhante.

Implementation of the presence of companions during hospital admission for childbirth

Robust evidence of the benefits of continuous support during childbirth led to the recommendation that it should be offered for all women. In Brazil, it has been guaranteed by law since 2005, but scarce data on implementation is available. We aimed to estimate the frequency and associated socio-demographic, obstetric and institutional predictors of women having companionship during childbirth in the Birth in Brazil survey. Descriptive statistical analysis was done for the characterization of companions (at different moments of hospital stay), maternal and institutional factors; associations were investigated in bivariate and multivariate models. We found that 24.5% of women had no companion at all, 18.8% had continuous companionship and 56.7% had partial companionship. Independent predictors of having no or partial companionship at birth were: lower income and education, brown color of skin, using the public sector, multiparity, and vaginal delivery. Implementation of companionship was associated with having an appropriate environment, and clear institution al rules about womens rights to companionship.As evidencias sobre os beneficios do apoio continuo durante o parto levou a recomendacao de que este apoio deve ser oferecido a todas as mulheres. No Brasil, ele e garantido por lei desde 2005, mas os dados sobre a sua implementacao sao escassos. Nosso objetivo foi estimar a frequencia e fatores sociodemograficos, obstetricos e institucionais associados a presenca de acompanhantes durante o parto na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Foi feita analise estatistica descritiva para a caracterizacao dos acompanhantes (em diferentes momentos do tempo da internacao), fatores maternos e institucionais; as associacoes foram investigadas em modelos bi e multivariada. Vimos que 24,5% das mulheres nao tiveram acompanhante algum, 18,8% tinham companhia continua, 56,7% tiveram acompanhamento parcial. Preditores independentes de nao ter algum, ou parcial, foram: menor renda e escolaridade, cor parda da pele, usar o setor publico, multiparidade e parto vaginal. A implementacao do acompanhante foi associada com ambiencia adequada e regras institucionais claras sobre os direitos das mulheres ao acompanhante.

Implementación de la presencia de acompañantes durante el internamiento para el parto: datos de la encuesta nacional Nacer en Brasil

Robust evidence of the benefits of continuous support during childbirth led to the recommendation that it should be offered for all women. In Brazil, it has been guaranteed by law since 2005, but scarce data on implementation is available. We aimed to estimate the frequency and associated socio-demographic, obstetric and institutional predictors of women having companionship during childbirth in the Birth in Brazil survey. Descriptive statistical analysis was done for the characterization of companions (at different moments of hospital stay), maternal and institutional factors; associations were investigated in bivariate and multivariate models. We found that 24.5% of women had no companion at all, 18.8% had continuous companionship and 56.7% had partial companionship. Independent predictors of having no or partial companionship at birth were: lower income and education, brown color of skin, using the public sector, multiparity, and vaginal delivery. Implementation of companionship was associated with having an appropriate environment, and clear institution al rules about womens rights to companionship.As evidencias sobre os beneficios do apoio continuo durante o parto levou a recomendacao de que este apoio deve ser oferecido a todas as mulheres. No Brasil, ele e garantido por lei desde 2005, mas os dados sobre a sua implementacao sao escassos. Nosso objetivo foi estimar a frequencia e fatores sociodemograficos, obstetricos e institucionais associados a presenca de acompanhantes durante o parto na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Foi feita analise estatistica descritiva para a caracterizacao dos acompanhantes (em diferentes momentos do tempo da internacao), fatores maternos e institucionais; as associacoes foram investigadas em modelos bi e multivariada. Vimos que 24,5% das mulheres nao tiveram acompanhante algum, 18,8% tinham companhia continua, 56,7% tiveram acompanhamento parcial. Preditores independentes de nao ter algum, ou parcial, foram: menor renda e escolaridade, cor parda da pele, usar o setor publico, multiparidade e parto vaginal. A implementacao do acompanhante foi associada com ambiencia adequada e regras institucionais claras sobre os direitos das mulheres ao acompanhante.

Consulta de enfermería - un diálogo cultural entre los saberes técnicos y populares en salud

To describe strategies that might promote technical and cultural and common knowledge dialogue between nurses and mothers during the mother-child binomial nursing consultation. A purposive sample of 30 women who had regular nursing consultation appointment was used. Data were collected throughout a period of 6 months and consisted of taking notes of verbal discussions with women regarding their experiences with mother-child binomial nursing care. Data were recorded using field diary. The model of nursing care was modified during data collection to attend the mother-child binominal needs. Strategies to modify the model of nursing care to enhance dialogue between nurses and the mother-child binomial might be essential to improve efficacy and humanization of nursing care.

Parto hospitalar: experiencias de mujeres de subúrbios de Cuibá-MT

The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals. Descriptors: Natural childbirth; National Health System; Violence; Humanization of assistance.The objective of this article was to analyze some cultural aspects of women who have experienced normal deliveries at hospitals of the National Health System. It is a qualitative research, and its theoretic-methodological reference was the Theory of Social Representation. For data collection ten women who had normal childbirth were interviewed. As a result, we could notice that many of the aspects that they had experienced were mostly associated to an institutional culture that revealed a treatment based on violence, and disrespect to the principles of the Birth Humanization Program created by the Brazilian Health Ministry. We concluded that there are still a lot of investments to be done to improve the quality of the assistance given to labor deliveries at the studied hospitals.