Roselane Gonçalves

Prevalência da Doença Hipertensiva Específica da Gestação em hospital público de São Paulo

This is a descriptive-exploratory study carried out from January to July 2002 with the purpose to know the prevalence of Specific Hypertension Disease in pregnancy (SHD) and its disorders. A total of 604 records of hospitalized women were retrospectively analyzed and 22 were diagnosed with SHD, that is, 3.64% of women presented this diagnosis. Of those, 45.45% were adolescents and 40.90% first pregnancy. In 86.36% the pathology occurred after the 20th week of gestation. Eclampsia, hypertension crisis, intrauterine fetal death, neonatal death, chronic fetal suffering and prematurity are one of the observed disorders during pregnancy. It was concluded that perinatal health assistance given to pregnant women in this region must be reviewed specially for the adolescents aiming at better perinatal health indexes.Pesquisa descritiva-exploratoria, realizada de janeiro a julho de 2002, com o objetivo de conhecer a prevalencia da Doenca Hipertensiva Especifica da Gestacao (DHEG) e suas complicacoes. Foram analisados retrospectivamente 604 prontuarios de mulheres internadas e identificados 22, nos quais o diagnostico medico foi DHEG, ou seja, 3,64% mulheres tiveram esse diagnostico. Delas 45,45% eram adolescentes e 40,90% primigestas. Em 86,36% a patologia ocorreu apos a 20a. semana de gestacao. Como complicacoes identificou-se a eclampsia, a crise hipertensiva, o obito fetal intrauterino, o obito neonatal, o sofrimento fetal cronico e a prematuridade. Conclui-se que a assistencia a saude perinatal prestada as gestantes da regiao deve ser revista, sobretudo, a das adolescente com vistas em melhores indicadores de saude perinatal.

Reflexões sobre a sexualidade durante a vivência do climatério

Qualitative and phenomenological study based on reports of women between 48 and 55 years old with spontaneous menopause for 12 months or more. Results evidenced five theme categories that were analyzed and interpreted based on Maurice Merleau-Pontys theoretical-philosophical reference framework. Among the categories that emerged from reports, the theme reflecting on sexuality was emphasized, and is presented with a view to understanding the existential aspects of the climacteric experience, focusing on the exercise of sexuality.Se trata de un estudio cualitativo de abordaje fenomenologico, realizado a partir del relato de mujeres con edad entre 48 y 55 anos que habian presentado menopausia espontanea hace 12 meses o mas. Los resultados mostraron cinco categorias tematicas que fueron analizadas e interpretadas con base en el marco teorico filosofico de Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Entre las categorias que surgieron de los relatos sobresalio el tema Reflexionando sobre la sexualidad que sera presentado con el objetivo de comprender los aspectos existenciales de la vivencia del climaterio con enfasis en la sexualidad.

O climatério: a corporeidade como berço das experiências do vivido

Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from womens testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Pontys philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care.Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from women’s testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme “Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time” will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care. Descriptors: Climacteric; Women’s health; Menopause. RESUMEN

Climacteric: the corporeity as cradle of life experience

Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from womens testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Pontys philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care.Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from women’s testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme “Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time” will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care. Descriptors: Climacteric; Women’s health; Menopause. RESUMEN

Reflexiones sobre la sexualidad durante la vivencia del climaterio

Qualitative and phenomenological study based on reports of women between 48 and 55 years old with spontaneous menopause for 12 months or more. Results evidenced five theme categories that were analyzed and interpreted based on Maurice Merleau-Pontys theoretical-philosophical reference framework. Among the categories that emerged from reports, the theme reflecting on sexuality was emphasized, and is presented with a view to understanding the existential aspects of the climacteric experience, focusing on the exercise of sexuality.Se trata de un estudio cualitativo de abordaje fenomenologico, realizado a partir del relato de mujeres con edad entre 48 y 55 anos que habian presentado menopausia espontanea hace 12 meses o mas. Los resultados mostraron cinco categorias tematicas que fueron analizadas e interpretadas con base en el marco teorico filosofico de Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Entre las categorias que surgieron de los relatos sobresalio el tema Reflexionando sobre la sexualidad que sera presentado con el objetivo de comprender los aspectos existenciales de la vivencia del climaterio con enfasis en la sexualidad.

Prevalence of specific hypertension diseasen in pregnancy in a public hospital of the city of São Paulo

This is a descriptive-exploratory study carried out from January to July 2002 with the purpose to know the prevalence of Specific Hypertension Disease in pregnancy (SHD) and its disorders. A total of 604 records of hospitalized women were retrospectively analyzed and 22 were diagnosed with SHD, that is, 3.64% of women presented this diagnosis. Of those, 45.45% were adolescents and 40.90% first pregnancy. In 86.36% the pathology occurred after the 20th week of gestation. Eclampsia, hypertension crisis, intrauterine fetal death, neonatal death, chronic fetal suffering and prematurity are one of the observed disorders during pregnancy. It was concluded that perinatal health assistance given to pregnant women in this region must be reviewed specially for the adolescents aiming at better perinatal health indexes.Pesquisa descritiva-exploratoria, realizada de janeiro a julho de 2002, com o objetivo de conhecer a prevalencia da Doenca Hipertensiva Especifica da Gestacao (DHEG) e suas complicacoes. Foram analisados retrospectivamente 604 prontuarios de mulheres internadas e identificados 22, nos quais o diagnostico medico foi DHEG, ou seja, 3,64% mulheres tiveram esse diagnostico. Delas 45,45% eram adolescentes e 40,90% primigestas. Em 86,36% a patologia ocorreu apos a 20a. semana de gestacao. Como complicacoes identificou-se a eclampsia, a crise hipertensiva, o obito fetal intrauterino, o obito neonatal, o sofrimento fetal cronico e a prematuridade. Conclui-se que a assistencia a saude perinatal prestada as gestantes da regiao deve ser revista, sobretudo, a das adolescente com vistas em melhores indicadores de saude perinatal.

Prevalencia de la enfermedad hipertensiva específica de la gestación em hospital publico de São Paulo

This is a descriptive-exploratory study carried out from January to July 2002 with the purpose to know the prevalence of Specific Hypertension Disease in pregnancy (SHD) and its disorders. A total of 604 records of hospitalized women were retrospectively analyzed and 22 were diagnosed with SHD, that is, 3.64% of women presented this diagnosis. Of those, 45.45% were adolescents and 40.90% first pregnancy. In 86.36% the pathology occurred after the 20th week of gestation. Eclampsia, hypertension crisis, intrauterine fetal death, neonatal death, chronic fetal suffering and prematurity are one of the observed disorders during pregnancy. It was concluded that perinatal health assistance given to pregnant women in this region must be reviewed specially for the adolescents aiming at better perinatal health indexes.Pesquisa descritiva-exploratoria, realizada de janeiro a julho de 2002, com o objetivo de conhecer a prevalencia da Doenca Hipertensiva Especifica da Gestacao (DHEG) e suas complicacoes. Foram analisados retrospectivamente 604 prontuarios de mulheres internadas e identificados 22, nos quais o diagnostico medico foi DHEG, ou seja, 3,64% mulheres tiveram esse diagnostico. Delas 45,45% eram adolescentes e 40,90% primigestas. Em 86,36% a patologia ocorreu apos a 20a. semana de gestacao. Como complicacoes identificou-se a eclampsia, a crise hipertensiva, o obito fetal intrauterino, o obito neonatal, o sofrimento fetal cronico e a prematuridade. Conclui-se que a assistencia a saude perinatal prestada as gestantes da regiao deve ser revista, sobretudo, a das adolescente com vistas em melhores indicadores de saude perinatal.

El climatério: la corporalidad como el orígen de las experiencias de lo vivido

Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from womens testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Pontys philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care.Qualitative study of phenomenological approach, accomplished from women’s testimony aged between 58 and 55, who had presented spontaneous menopause over the last 12 months or more. The results evidenced five thematic categories that were analyzed and interpreted under the light of Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s philosophical theoretical referral. Among the categories that have emerged from the testimonies, the unveiled theme “Make yourself aware of the world through your body in space and time” will be presented with the objective of stimulating the reflection on existential aspects of experiencing this reproductive cycle phase and make considerations on the climacteric woman health care. Descriptors: Climacteric; Women’s health; Menopause. RESUMEN